Battle of Ridaniya

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Battle of Ridanieh
Part of Mamluk-Ottoman war (1516-1517)
Date 22 January 1517
Location Ridanieh, present-day Egypt
Result
Belligerents
Flag of the Ottoman Sultanate (1299-1453).svg Ottoman Empire Mameluke Flag.svg Mamluk Sultanate
Commanders and leaders
Sultan Selim I
Hadım Sinan Pasha [1]
Sultan Tuman bay II
Janberdi Al-Ghazali
Shadi Baig 
Strength
20,000 Superior
Casualties and losses
6000[2] 7000[3]

The Battle of Ridaniya (Arabic: معركة الريدانية‎) was fought on 22 January 1517 in Egypt. The Ottoman forces of Selim I defeated the Mamluk forces under Al-Ashraf Tuman bay II. The Mameluks attempted to halt the Ottoman advance using a fortified position equipped with cannon. The Ottomans outshot the Mameluk gunners while their arquebusiers repelled the Mameluk cavalry assaults. The Turks marched into Cairo, and the severed head of Tuman bay II, Egypt’s last Mamluk Sultan, was hung over an entrance gate in the Al Ghourieh quarter of Cairo. [4]

[edit] References

  1. ^ E.J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913-1936, Vol.9, Ed. Martijn Theodoor Houtsma, (BRILL, 1938), 432.
  2. ^ Dupuy, R. Ernest and Trevor N. Dupuy, The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History, 4th Edition, (HarperCollins Publishers, 1993),540.
  3. ^ Dupuy, 540.
  4. ^ "The Soul of Old Cairo" (memoir), "the Courier" of UNESCO, May 2000, webpage: UNESCO-2000-Dici.


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