Beit Zayit

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Beit Zayit
Beit Zayit.jpg
Founded 1949
Founded by Jewish immigrants from Yugoslavia, Hungary, Romania and Egypt
Council Mateh Yehuda
Region Jerusalem corridor
Affiliation Moshavim Movement
Coordinates 31°46′57.67″N 35°9′33.62″E / 31.7826861°N 35.1593389°E / 31.7826861; 35.1593389Coordinates: 31°46′57.67″N 35°9′33.62″E / 31.7826861°N 35.1593389°E / 31.7826861; 35.1593389
Beit Zayit is located in Israel
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Beit Zayit
Website www.beit-zait.org.il

Beit Zayit (Hebrew: בֵּית זַיִת‎‎, lit. House of Olives) is a moshav in Israel located seven kilometres west of Jerusalem. Beit Zayit is under the jurisdiction of Mateh Yehuda Regional Council. In 2007, it had a population of 1,300.

The village was established in 1949 by Jewish immigrants from Yugoslavia, Romania and Hungary. Later, olim from Egypt also settled in the village. The economy was based on fruit orchards, vegetables, poultry and other farm products.[1]

Beit Zayit lies on the edge of the Jerusalem Forest and operates a public swimming pool. Nearby is the Ein Kerem dam, built to store winter flood waters.[1]

A village named Beit Zayit is mentioned in the book of the Maccabees, but it is believed to have been further north, possibly at the site of the Arab village of Bir Zeit, north of Ramallah.[1]

Dinosaur footprints, probably of Struthiomimus[2], were discovered in Beit Zayit are on display at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. [3]

With the expansion of the moshav in the late 1990s, including the purchase of land by newcomers and renovation of old homes, Beit Zayit has become a trendy alternative to living in Jerusalem.[4]

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