The Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album has been awarded since 1959. The award was given only to the album producer, and to the composer and lyricist who wrote at least 51% of the music which had not been recorded previously.
From 2012, the award description is as follows: "Award to the principle vocalist(s) and the album producer(s) of 51% or more playing time of the album. The lyricist(s) and composer(s) of a new score are eligible for an Award if they have written and/or composed a new score which comprises 51% or more playing time of the album."
Years reflect the year in which the Grammy Awards were handed out, for music released in the previous year. As of 2008, the current eligibility year is defined by the Recording Academy as beginning October 1, and ending the following September 30. Awards are given in February following the eligibility period.
[edit] Name Changes
This award has had several minor name changes:
- In 1959 the award was known as Best Original Cast Album (Broadway or TV)
- In 1960 it was awarded as Best Broadway Show Album
- In 1961 it was awarded as Best Show Album (Original Cast)
- From 1962 to 1963 it was awarded as Best Original Cast Show Album
- From 1964 to 1973 it was awarded as Best Score From an Original Cast Show Album
- From 1974 to 1975 it was awarded as Best Score From the Original Cast Show Album
- From 1976 to 1986 it was awarded as Best Cast Show Album
- From 1987 to 1991 it was awarded as Best Musical Cast Show Album
- From 1992 it 2011 it was awarded as Best Musical Show Album
- From 2012 it will be known as Best Musical Theater Album.[1]
| Year |
Award |
Title |
Winners |
Ref |
| 1960 |
Best Broadway Show Album (Tie) |
Gypsy |
Ethel Merman & the original cast |
[2] |
| Redhead |
The original cast with Gwen Verdon, Richard Kiley, Leonard Stone, Doris Rich, Cynthia Latham, Joy Nichols, Bob Dixon & Pat Ferrier |
[2] |
| Best Sound Track Album, Original Cast - Motion Picture Or Television |
Porgy And Bess |
Andre Previn & Ken Darby |
[2] |
| 1961 |
Best Show Album (Original Cast) |
The Sound of Music |
Oscar Hammerstein II, Richard Rodgers (composers), Mary Martin & the original cast |
[2] |
| Best Sound Track Album Or Recording Of Original Cast From A Motion Picture Or Television |
Can-Can |
Cole Porter (composer) |
[2] |
| 1962 |
Best Original Cast Show Album |
How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying |
Frank Loesser (composer) & the original cast with Robert Morse, Rudy Vallee, Charles Nelson Reilly, Bonnie Scott, Claudette Southerland & Sammy Smith |
[2] |
| Best Sound Track Album Or Recording Of Original Cast From Motion Picture Or Television |
West Side Story |
Irwin Kostal, John Green, Saul Chaplin & Sid Ramin, (music directors) |
[2] |
| Year |
Title |
Winners |
Ref |
| 1963 |
No Strings |
Richard Rodgers (composer) & the original cast with Richard Kiley, Diahann Carroll, Bernice Mass, Noelle Adam, Don Chastain, Mitchell Gregg & Noelle Adam |
[3] |
| 1964 |
She Loves Me |
Jerry Bock, Sheldon Harnick (composers) & the original cast with Barbara Cook, Jack Cassidy, Barbara Baxley, Daniel Massey, Nathaniel Frey, Ralph Williams & Jo Wilder |
[3] |
| 1965 |
Funny Girl |
Jule Styne & Robert Merrill (composers) & the original cast with Barbra Streisand, Sydney Chaplin, Danny Meehan, Kay Medford, Jean Stapleton & John Lankston |
[3] |
| 1966 |
On a Clear Day |
Alan Jay Lerner, Burton Lane (composers), & the original cast with Barbara Harris, John Cullum, Tito Vandis, Byron Webster & William Daniels |
[3] |
| 1967 |
Mame |
Jerry Herman (composer) & the original cast with Angela Lansbury, Bea Arthur, Jane Connell, Charles Braswell, Jerry Lanning & Frankie Michaels |
[3] |
| 1968 |
Cabaret |
Fred Ebb, John Kander (composers), Goddard Lieberson (producer) & the original cast with Joel Grey, Jill Haworth, Lotte Lenya, Jack Gilford & Bert Convy |
[3] |
| 1969 |
Hair |
**Galt MacDermot, Gerome Ragni, James Rado (composers), Andy Wiswell (producer) the original cast with Ronnie Dyson, Gerome Ragni, Steve Curry, Lamont Washington, Diane Keaton, Melba Moore & James Rado |
[3] |
| Year |
Title |
Winners |
Ref |
| 1970 |
Promises, Promises |
Burt Bacharach, Hal David (composers), Henry Jerome, Phil Ramone (producers) & the original cast with Jerry Orbach, Jill O'Hara, Edward Winter, Donna McKechnie, A .L. Hines, Marian Mercer & Paul Reed |
[3] |
| 1971 |
Company |
Stephen Sondheim (composer), Thomas Z. Shepard (producer) & the original cast with Dean Jones, Barbara Barrie, George Coe, Teri Ralston, John Cunningham & Beth Howland |
[3] |
| 1972 |
Godspell |
Stephen Schwartz (composer & producer) & the original cast |
[3] |
| 1973 |
Don't Bother Me, I Can't Cope |
Micki Grant (composer), Jerry Ragovoy (producer) & the original cast with Alex Bradford, Hope Clarke & Bobby Hill |
[3] |
| 1974 |
A Little Night Music |
Stephen Sondheim (composer), Goddard Lieberson (producer) & the original cast with Glynis Johns, Len Cariou, Hermione Gingold, Victoria Mallory, Patricia Elliott & Teri Ralston |
[3] |
| 1975 |
Raisin |
Robert Brittan, Judd Woldin (composers), Thomas Z. Shepard (producer) & the original cast with Virginia Capers, Joe Morton, Ernestine Jackson, Robert Jackson, Deborah Allen & Helen Martin |
[3] |
| 1976 |
The Wiz |
Charlie Smalls (composer), Jerry Wexler (producer) & the original cast with Stephanie Mills & Dee Dee Bridgewater |
[3] |
| 1977 |
Bubbling Brown Sugar |
Luigi Creatore & Hugo Peretti (producers) & various artists |
[3] |
| 1978 |
Annie |
Martin Charnin (composer), Charles Strouse (composer & producer), Larry Morton (producer) & the original cast with Andrea McArdle & Dorothy Loudon |
[3] |
| 1979 |
Ain't Misbehavin' |
Thomas Z. Shepard (producer) & various artists |
[3] |
| Year |
Title |
Winners |
Ref |
| 1980 |
Sweeney Todd |
Stephen Sondheim (composer & lyricist), Thomas Z. Shepard (producer) & the original cast with Angela Lansbury & Len Cariou |
[3] |
| 1981 |
Evita - Premier American Recording |
Andrew Lloyd Webber (producer and composer), Tim Rice (producer and lyricist) & the original cast with Patti LuPone & Mandy Patinkin |
[3] |
| 1982 |
Lena Horne: The Lady and Her Music |
Quincy Jones (producer) & Lena Horne |
[3] |
| 1983 |
Dreamgirls |
Henry Krieger (composer), Tom Eyen (lyricist), David Foster (producer) & various artists |
[3] |
| 1984 |
Cats (Complete Original Broadway Cast Recording) |
Andrew Lloyd Webber (producer) & the original Broadway cast |
[3] |
| 1985 |
Sunday in the Park with George |
Stephen Sondheim (composer & lyricist), Thomas Z. Shepard (producer) & the original cast |
[3] |
| 1986 |
West Side Story |
John McClure (producer), José Carreras & Kiri Te Kanawa |
[3] |
| 1987 |
Follies in Concert |
Thomas Z. Shepard (producer) & the original 1986 cast for Follies in Concert |
[3] |
| 1988 |
Les Misérables |
Claude-Michel Schönberg (composer & producer), Herbert Kretzmer (lyricist), Alain Boublil (producers), & the original Broadway cast |
[3] |
| 1989 |
Into the Woods |
Jay David Saks (producer), Stephen Sondheim (composer & lyricist) & various artists |
[3] |
| Year |
Title |
Winners |
Ref |
| 1990 |
Jerome Robbins' Broadway |
Jay David Saks (producer) & the original cast with Jason Alexander & Debbie Shapiro & Robert La Fasse |
[3] |
| 1991 |
Les Misérables - The Complete Symphonic Recording |
David Caddick (producer) & cast members with Gary Morris |
[3] |
| 1992 |
The Will Rogers Follies |
Cy Coleman (producer and composer), Mike Berniker (producer), Adolph Green, Betty Comden (lyricists) & the original Broadway cast |
[3] |
| 1993 |
Guys and Dolls - The New Broadway Cast Recording |
Jay David Saks (producer) & the new Broadway cast |
[3] |
| 1994 |
The Who's Tommy |
George Martin (producer), Pete Townshend (composer & lyricist) & the original cast |
[3] |
| 1995 |
Passion |
Phil Ramone (producer), Stephen Sondheim (composer & lyricist) & the original cast |
[3] |
| 1996 |
Smokey Joe's Cafe: The Songs Of Leiber And Stoller |
Arif Mardin (producer), Jerry Leiber (producer/composer), Mike Stoller (producer/composer) |
[3] |
| 1997 |
Riverdance |
Bill Whelan (composer, lyricist & producer) & various artists |
[3] |
| 1998 |
Chicago the Musical |
Jay David Saks (producer), performed by various artists featuring Ann Reinking, Bebe Neuwirth, James Naughton & Joel Grey |
[3] |
| 1999 |
The Lion King |
Mark Mancina (producer) & the original Broadway cast |
[3] |
| Year |
Title |
Winners |
Ref |
| 2000 |
Annie Get Your Gun |
John McDaniel, Stephen Ferrera (producers) & the new Broadway cast with Bernadette Peters & Tom Wopat |
[3] |
| 2001 |
Elton John and Tim Rice's Aida |
Frank Filipetti (engineer/mixer & producer), Guy Babylon & Paul Bogaev, Chris Montan (producers), Elton John (composer), Tim Rice (lyricist) & the original Broadway cast with Heather Headley, Adam Pascal, and Sherie Rene Scott |
[3] |
| 2002 |
The Producers |
Cynthia Daniels (engineer), Hugh Fordin (producer), Mel Brooks (composer/lyricist) & the original Broadway cast with Nathan Lane & Matthew Broderick |
[3] |
| 2003 |
Hairspray |
Peter Karam (engineer/mixer), Marc Shaiman (producer, composer & lyricist) & Scott Wittman (lyricist) & the original Broadway cast including Marissa Jaret Winokur & Harvey Fierstein |
[3] |
| 2004 |
Gypsy |
Todd Whitelock, Tom Lazarus (engineers), Ken Hahn (engineer/mixer) & Jay David Saks (engineer/mixer & producer) performed by the New Broadway cast with Bernadette Peters, Tammy Blanchard, John Dossett & others |
[3] |
| 2005 |
Wicked |
Stephen Schwartz (producer & composer/lyricist), performed by the original Broadway cast with Kristin Chenoweth & Idina Menzel |
[3] |
| 2006 |
Monty Python's Spamalot |
John Du Prez & Eric Idle (producers & composers), Eric Idle (lyricist), performed by Original Broadway Cast Including David Hyde Pierce, Tim Curry, Hank Azaria & Sara Ramirez |
[3] |
| 2007 |
Jersey Boys |
Bob Gaudio, producer (Bob Gaudio, composer; Bob Crewe, lyricist), performed by Original Broadway Cast Including Christian Hoff, Daniel Reichard, J. Robert Spencer, John Lloyd Young & Others) |
[3] |
| 2008 |
Spring Awakening |
Duncan Sheik, producer; (Duncan Sheik, composer; Steven Sater, lyricist), performed by Original Broadway Cast with Jonathan Groff, Lea Michele & Others |
[3] |
| 2009 |
In the Heights |
Kurt Deutsch, Alex Lacamoire, Andrés Levin, Lin-Manuel Miranda, Joel Moss & Bill Sherman, producers; Lin-Manuel Miranda, composer/lyricist, performed by Original Broadway Cast with Lin-Manuel Miranda & Others |
[3] |
| Year |
Title |
Winners |
Ref |
| 2010 |
West Side Story |
David Caddick & David Lai, producers; Leonard Bernstein, composer; Stephen Sondheim, lyricist. Performed by the New Broadway Cast with Matt Cavenaugh, Josefina Scaglione & Others |
[3][4] |
| 2011 |
American Idiot (Featuring Green Day) |
Billie Joe Armstrong, producer. (Note: No award given to lyricists and composers as all content had been recorded and released previously) |
[3][5] |
| 2012 |
The Book of Mormon |
Josh Gad & Andrew Rannells (principal soloists);
Anne Garefino, Robert Lopez, Stephen Oremus, Trey Parker, Scott Rudin & Matt Stone (producers); Robert Lopez, Trey Parker & Matt Stone (composers/lyricists) |
[3][6] |
[edit] References