Beta Cassiopeiae

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Beta Cassiopeiae
Beta cassiopeiae diagram.jpg
Star map of the Bayers Stars in Cassiopeia. Beta Cassiopeiae is circled.
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Cassiopeia
Right ascension 00h 09m 10.7s
Declination +59° 08′ 59″
Apparent magnitude (V) +2.28 (2.25–2.31)
Characteristics
Spectral type F2 III-IV
U-B color index 0.11
B-V color index 0.34
Variable type Delta Scuti
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) 11.3 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 523.39 mas/yr
Dec.: -180.42 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 69.5 ± 6.6 mas
Distance 47 ± 4 ly
(14 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) +1.16
Details
Mass 2 M
Radius 4 R
Luminosity 28 L
Temperature 6,700 K
Metallicity ?
Rotation 70 km/s.
Age ? years
Other designations
Caph, Chaph, Kaff, Al Sanam al Nakah, Gl 8, HR 21, BD+58°3, HD 432, LHS 1027, GCTP 16.00, SAO 21133, FK5 2, HIP 746, GC 147, ADS 107, CCDM J00092+5909

Beta Cassiopeiae (β Cas / β Cassiopeiae) is a Delta Scuti variable star in the constellation Cassiopeia. It has the traditional name Caph, from the Arabic word كف kaf, "palm" (i.e. reaching from the Pleiades), also known as al-Sanam al-Nakah. Another Arabic name is al-Kaff al-Khadib.[1]

β Cassiopeiae is a yellow-white F-type giant with a mean apparent magnitude of +2.28. It is classified as a Delta Scuti type variable star and its brightness varies from magnitude +2.25 to +2.31 with a period of 2.5 hours. The Caph star is known to be double the size of the sun and seen to be 28 times brighter.

[edit] External links

  1. ^ Kennedy, E.S.; Kunitzsch, P.; Lorch, R.P. (1999), http://books.google.co.uk/books?hl=en