Bidental

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Priesthoods of
ancient Rome

Flamen Louvre Ma431.jpg
Flamen (250-260 AD)

Major colleges

Pontifices · Augures ·
Vestales · Flamines ·
Septemviri epulonum ·
Quindecimviri sacris faciundis

Other colleges
or sodalities

Fetiales · Fratres Arvales ·
Salii · Titii · Luperci ·
Sodales Augustales

Priests

Pontifex Maximus · Rex Sacrorum ·
Flamen Dialis · Flamen Martialis ·
Flamen Quirinalis ·
Rex Nemorensis · Curio maximus

Priestesses

Virgo Vestalis Maxima ·
Flaminica Dialis · Regina sacrorum

Related topics

Religion in ancient Rome
Imperial cult
Glossary of ancient Roman religion
Gallo-Roman religion

For the phonetics terms, see Bidental consonant.

In ancient Roman religion, the bidentales were priests who performed rituals to mark out a place that had been struck by lightning as a sacred precinct (templum). Their primary role was to sacrifice a two-year-old sheep, in Latin bidens, meaning "having teeth (dentes) on each side." Such a place was thus called a bidental. It was not permitted to be walked over, and was enclosed with a wall, or palisade, with an altar erected over it. The Puteal Scribonianum was a bidental.

[edit] Source

  1.  This article incorporates content from the 1728 Cyclopaedia, a publication in the public domain. [1]
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