Billinge, Merseyside
Coordinates: 53°29′36″N 2°42′46″W / 53.4932°N 2.7129°W
| Billinge | |
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| Population | 6,554 (2001 Census)[1][2] |
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| OS grid reference | SJ528998 |
| Civil parish | Billinge Chapel End |
| Metropolitan borough | St Helens |
| Metropolitan county | Merseyside |
| Region | North West |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | WIGAN |
| Postcode district | WN5 |
| Dialling code | 01744 |
| Police | Merseyside |
| Fire | Merseyside |
| Ambulance | North West |
| EU Parliament | North West England |
| List of places: UK • England • Merseyside | |
Billinge is a village within the Metropolitan Borough of St Helens, in Merseyside, England. It forms the larger part of the civil parish of Billinge Chapel End. At the United Kingdom Census 2001, it had a population of 6,554.[1][2]
Historically a part of Lancashire, Billinge is located by road approximately 4.5 miles (7.2 km) southwest of Wigan (town centre) and 3.7 miles (5.9 km) northeast of St Helens (town centre). The Billinge parish of St Aidan is in the Wigan Deanery, which is part of the Anglican Diocese of Liverpool.
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[edit] History
[edit] Etymology
Billinge may mean "(place at the) pointed hill", from Old English billa "ridge, bill of sword" and -ing "place at/people of the". The name was recorded as Bylnge in 1252.
[edit] Governance
This township or civil parish lies within the historic county boundaries of Lancashire. It was in Wigan ecclesiastical parish (Deanery of Wigan) and, therefore, in the Diocese of Liverpool, previously Chester. It came to be divided into two separate townships, Billinge Chapel End and Billinge Higher End. These townships were in Wigan poor law Union. In 1872 Billinge Local Board of Health was established for the area of these two townships and two detached parts of Winstanley township (one known as Blackley Hurst and the other situated in the Carr Mill area, both lying within the area of Billinge Chapel End township). In 1894 the area of the Local Board (together with the remaining area of Winstanley township) became Billinge Urban District. In 1927 the Urban District was renamed Billinge and Winstanley Urban District. In 1974 the Billinge Higher End ward and most of Winstanley ward became part of the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan, Greater Manchester County; the Billinge Chapel End area (including the two detached parts of Winstanley township) became part of the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan, Merseyside County.[3]
[edit] Schools
Billinge has a number of primary schools:
- Billinge Chapel End Community School
- Birchley St. Mary's Catholic Primary School
- Billinge St Aidan's C of E Primary School
and one independent school which caters for children and young people with additional needs:
- Nugent House School (Independent)
[edit] Notable people
- Colin Greenall, former professional footballer
- Carley Stenson, Actress, Hollyoaks (plays the part of Steph Dean)
- Ian Sullivan, Activist, Founder of the "Chadwick Green Liberation Front".[citation needed]
- Luke Broughton, Actor, Birmingham Stage, West Yorkshire Playhouse
- Mickey Higham, Rugby League
- Richard D. Lewis, linguist and cross-cultural adviser
- Leon Osman, Everton F.C. footballer
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b "2001 Census: Key Statistics (Northern England)" (PDF). Office for National Statistics. http://www.statistics.gov.uk/downloads/census2001/ks_urban_north_part_1.pdf. Retrieved 18 August 2008.
- ^ a b "2001 Census: Billinge CP". Office for National Statistics. http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=3&b=790602&c=billinge&d=16&e=15&g=359737&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1219043866656&enc=1&dsFamilyId=779. Retrieved 18 August 2008.
- ^ "Greater Manchester Gazetteer". Greater Manchester County Record Office. Places names - B. http://www.gmcro.co.uk/Guides/Gazeteer/gazzb.htm. Retrieved 20 December 2006.