Birmingham Yardley (UK Parliament constituency)
Coordinates: 52°28′N 1°49′W / 52.46°N 1.82°W
| Birmingham, Yardley | |
|---|---|
| Borough constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Birmingham, Yardley in Birmingham. |
|
Location of Birmingham within England. |
|
| County | West Midlands |
| Electorate | 73,261 (December 2010)[1] |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1918 |
| Member of Parliament | John Hemming (Liberal Democrat) |
| Number of members | One |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | West Midlands |
Birmingham, Yardley is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first-past-the-post system of election.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
Yardley area committee district is situated in the south-east of Birmingham, at the boundary of Solihull.
[edit] Boundary review
Following the review of parliamentary representation in Birmingham and the West Midlands by the Boundary Commission for England, Yardley is to be modified with the following electoral wards making up a revised constituency:
[edit] Members of Parliament
In most general elections the MP elected for Birmingham Yardley was a member of the party winning the general election, making it a bellwether seat. Exceptions were 1992 (Conservative Party win), 2005 (Labour Party win) and 2010 (hung parliament in which the Conservatives emerged as the largest party).
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: Birmingham, Yardley [3][4] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Liberal Democrat | John Hemming | 16,162 | 39.6 | -2.5 | |
| Labour | Lynnette Kelly | 13,160 | 32.2 | -2.5 | |
| Conservative | Meirion Jenkins | 7,836 | 19.2 | +8.6 | |
| BNP | Tanya Lumby | 2,153 | 5.3 | +0.1 | |
| UKIP | Graham Duffen | 1,190 | 2.9 | +1.8 | |
| National Front | Paul Morris | 349 | 0.9 | +0.5 | |
| Majority | 3,002 | 7.3 | |||
| Turnout | 40,850 | 56.5 | +2.0 | ||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Birmingham, Yardley | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Liberal Democrat | John Hemming | 13,648 | 46.4 | +8.1 | |
| Labour | Jayne Innes | 10,976 | 37.3 | -9.6 | |
| Conservative | Paul Uppal | 2,970 | 10.1 | -3.0 | |
| BNP | Robert Purcell | 1,523 | 5.2 | N/A | |
| UKIP | Mohammed Yaqub | 314 | 1.1 | 0.0 | |
| Majority | 2,672 | 9.1 | |||
| Turnout | 29,431 | 57.7 | +0.5 | ||
| Liberal Democrat gain from Labour | Swing | -8.8 | |||
| General Election 2001: Birmingham, Yardley | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Estelle Morris | 14,085 | 46.9 | -0.1 | |
| Liberal Democrat | John Hemming | 11,507 | 38.3 | +5.4 | |
| Conservative | Barrie Roberts | 3,941 | 13.1 | -4.7 | |
| UKIP | Alan Ware | 329 | 1.1 | +0.7 | |
| Socialist Labour | Colin Wren | 151 | 0.5 | N/A | |
| Majority | 2,578 | 8.6 | |||
| Turnout | 30,011 | 57.2 | -13.9 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Birmingham, Yardley | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Estelle Morris | 17,778 | 47.0 | +12.1 | |
| Liberal Democrat | John Hemming | 12,463 | 33.0 | +2.8 | |
| Conservative | Anne Jobson | 6,736 | 17.8 | -16.7 | |
| UKIP | Alan Ware | 164 | 0.4 | N/A | |
| Majority | 5,315 | 14.3 | +13.9 | ||
| Turnout | 37,141 | 71.2 | -6.8 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1992: Birmingham, Yardley[5] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Estelle Morris | 14,884 | 34.9 | -1.7 | |
| Conservative | David Gilroy Bevan | 14,722 | 34.5 | -8.1 | |
| Liberal Democrat | John Hemming | 12,899 | 30.2 | +9.6 | |
| National Front | Paul Read | 192 | 0.4 | N/A | |
| Majority | 162 | 0.4 | −5.6 | ||
| Turnout | 78.0 | +4.1 | |||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +3.2 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 1987: Birmingham, Yardley | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | David Gilroy Bevan | 17,931 | 42.6 | ||
| Labour | Geoffrey Edge | 15,409 | 36.6 | ||
| Liberal | L Smith | 8,734 | 20.8 | ||
| Majority | 2,522 | 6.0 | |||
| Turnout | 73.9 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1920s
| General Election 1929: Birmingham, Yardley | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
| Labour | Archibald Gossling | 23,956 | 48.8 | +2.0 | ||
| Conservative | Edward William Salt | 19,590 | 39.9 | -13.3 | ||
| Liberal | C A Beaumont | 5,500 | 11.2 | N/A | ||
| Majority | 4,366 | 8.9 | ||||
| Turnout | 49,046 | |||||
| Labour gain from Conservative | ||||||
| General Election 1924: Birmingham, Yardley | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Alfred Jephcott | 16,149 | 53.2 | ||
| Labour | Archibald Gossling | 14,184 | 46.8 | ||
| Majority | 1,965 | 6.5 | |||
| Turnout | 30,333 | ||||
| Conservative hold | |||||
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "Y"
- ^ Statement of Persons Nominated and Notice of Poll 2010
- ^ Birmingham City Council: General Election 2010
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 2010-12-06.