Black Rock Harbor Light

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Black Rock Harbor Light
Black Rock Harbor Light - Fayerweather Island
Fayerweather Island
Location: South end of Fayerweather Island, Connecticut
Coordinates 41°8′32.64″N 73°13′0.12″W / 41.1424°N 73.2167°W / 41.1424; -73.2167Coordinates: 41°8′32.64″N 73°13′0.12″W / 41.1424°N 73.2167°W / 41.1424; -73.2167
Year first constructed: 1808
Year first lit: 1830 (current tower)
Deactivated: 1933
Foundation: Fieldstone
Construction: Granite rubble and Brownstone block
Tower shape: Octagonal
Markings/Pattern: White with black lantern
Height: 40 ft (12 m)
Original lens: 8 lamps, 14 inch Parabolic Reflectors
Current lens: Fifth order Fresnel lens
Range: 11 nm
Characteristic: Fixed white light

Black Rock Harbor Light is a lighthouse in Connecticut, United States, on the south end of Fayerweather Island, Connecticut that used to mark the entrance to Black Rock Harbor.

[edit] History

The first Black Rock Harbor Lighthouse was a 40-foot (12 m) octagonal wooden tower built in 1808. It originally had whale oil spider lamp, but it was upgraded to a system with eight lamps in 1830. However, the light was barely visible in hazy conditions, so in 1854, a fifth-order Fresnel lens was installed. The lighthouse was officially discontinued in 1933.

[edit] Historical Chronology

  • 1808: First tower built.[1]
  • 1811 & 1821: First tower survived hurricanes
  • 1823: Present tower built
  • 1824: First tower toppled by gale
  • 1880: Keeper's quarters building constructed[2]
  • 1932: Modern pole tower light is constructed as a replacement 1/4 mile off the shore of Fayerweather Island[2]
  • 1933: Light was deactivated
  • 1977: Keeper's quarters building is destroyed in a fire[2]
  • 1980: Bridgeport Environmental Protection Agency along with Friends of Seaside Park restored the light tower.
  • 2000: Light is relit, but does not serve as an active aid to navigation[2]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Jeremy D'Entremont. "Fayerweather Island Lighthouse History". http://lighthouse.cc/fayerweather/history.html. Retrieved 2008-05-29. 
  2. ^ a b c d "Inventory of Historic Light Stations--Connecticut Lighthouses--Black Rock Harbor Light". National Park Service. http://www.nps.gov/history/maritime/light/blackrk.htm. Retrieved 2008-05-29.