Blue shell

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A spiny shell (commonly called a blue shell) as it appears in Mario Kart 8

The Spiny Shell,[1][2][3] colloquially known as the blue shell,[4][5] is a power-up item in the Mario Kart video game series. Originating in Mario Kart 64 (1996) and featured in every main entry of the series since then, the Spiny Shell, when used, aims directly at the racer in first place, stopping them on impact. The Spiny Shell acts as a "catch-up" mechanic, with racers ranked towards the bottom having a better chance of it spawning when driving into item boxes, giving them a better chance at diminishing the lead of the racer in top position.[6][7][8] In addition to the Mario Kart series, the blue shell appeared in the Super Smash Bros. series from 2001's Melee onwards (it has been directly featured as a power-up item from Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Wii U onwards), and in Mario Hoops 3-on-3.[9][10] A character based on the item appears in the 2023 film The Super Mario Bros. Movie, voiced by Scott Menville.[11]

Initially, the blue shell was impossible to stop or dodge once fired, until Mario Kart: Super Circuit (2001) and subsequent games allowed ways for the targeted racer to do so, albeit only with combinations of precise timing and specific items. As it is likely to spawn at least once during a race, the power-up item has earned a reputation of frequently destroying a player's lead, or suddenly ruining their chances of winning.[12] Because of this, the blue shell has largely come to be seen as one of the best and most famous, yet also one of the most frustrating items in video game history.

History[edit]

The Mario series features some visually similar figures which predate the blue shell, such as the red Spinies from the original Super Mario Bros. (1985) and blue Koopa Troopas from Super Mario World (1990).[4]

In Mario Kart 64, racers in 4th-8th place can obtain the blue shell. Since the release of Mario Kart: Double Dash!!, the series sees the blue shell being more common to characters closer to the lead (if the leader pulls away from the rest of the pack), and in all releases prior to Mario Kart 7, it is unable to hit characters on its way to the lead, as it flies above the track using wings rather than gliding upon its surface.[4][13]

There are few techniques possible in some Mario Kart games to evade a blue shell, such as using a timed boost from a Mushroom item in Mario Kart DS onwards. In Mario Kart 8 and Mario Kart 8 Deluxe, it is possible to use the new Super Horn item to destroy blue shells.[8][14][15] A toy model of the blue shell is included in the limited edition package of Mario Kart 8.[16][17] A blue-shelled Koopa General (voiced by Scott Menville)[18] appears in the 2023 film The Super Mario Bros. Movie, obliterating much of the film's depiction of Rainbow Road after shouting "Blue shell!" as a battlecry.[19]

Development[edit]

In a 2011 interview with Kotaku, Hideki Konno, who directed Super Mario Kart and Mario Kart 64, was asked about the blue shell's inclusion in the series. He stated that it was introduced in Mario Kart 64 to keep players together due to the limited processing power of the Nintendo 64 and that “we wanted to create a race where everyone was in it until the end.”[7] In a 2017 interview with Eurogamer, Kosuke Yabuki, the director of Mario Kart 7 and Mario Kart 8, said that Nintendo has experimented with removing the blue shell from the games, but "it feels like something's missing. Like there's something not quite enough in the game. So for now we've kept it in."[20]

Reception[edit]

Alex Langley's The Geek Handbook names as one of Mario Kart 8's greatest frustrations, to be hit by a blue shell shortly before reaching the finish line.[8][21] David Murphy from PCMag and Jamie Andrew from Den of Geek both called the Blue Shell the “Blue Shell of Death”.[22][23] In 2017, Keith Stuart of The Guardian included the blue shell as one of the "11 greatest video game objects" in history, calling it "the most controversial item in the Mario universe."[24]

Calling it "The Great Equalizer" for its enhancement of the elements of struggle and luck, Kotaku's Nathan Grayson considered the blue shell to be the most despised, and best, item of the Mario Kart series.[25] Kotaku's Yannick Le Jacq considered the blue shell to be the most notable and game-changing among Mario Kart's "most notorious" items, adding that this made it "a lot more fun" to use in Super Smash Bros. for 3DS and Wii U too.[9]

Nintendo Power called the use of a Mushroom to dodge a blue shell a "defining moment" of gameplay in Mario Kart Wii.[26] Maxwell McGee of GameSpot considered the ability to destroy the "dreaded" blue shells with a new item, the Super Horn, to be a particularly exciting feature of Mario Kart 8.[14] Steve Watts of GameSpot said in 2022 that "the Blue Shell has become synonymous with Mario Kart" and is now an icon within video game history.[27]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Mario Kart 64 Operation Card" (PDF). Nintendo of America. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2014-12-05. Retrieved 2014-11-28. Spiny shells will chase the Kart in the lead. Along the way, if there are other Karts in its path, they will suffer the consequences.
  2. ^ Mario Kart 7 (PDF) (game manual). Nintendo. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved June 20, 2015.
  3. ^ Mario Kart DS instruction booklet (PDF). Nintendo. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 28, 2015. Retrieved June 20, 2015.
  4. ^ a b c Bogost, Ian (2014-05-30). "The Blue Shell and its Discontents". Gamasutra. Archived from the original on 2014-11-25. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
  5. ^ "Mario Kart 8 Deluxe Update History". Nintendo Customer Support. Nintendo. Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  6. ^ Elias, George Skaff; Garfield, Richard; Gutschera, K. Robert (2012-08-24). Characteristics of Games. MIT Press. p. 109. ISBN 978-0262017138. Retrieved 2014-11-28. There are countless of examples of deliberately added catch-up features in games. The shells in Mario Kart fire forward, so the person in the lead can't make use of them, but people who are behind can fire on those ahead of them. And the Spiny Shell specifically homes in on the person in first place.
  7. ^ a b Totilo, Stephen (March 9, 2011). "The Maker Of Mario Kart Justifies The Blue Shell". Kotaku. Archived from the original on November 1, 2018. Retrieved September 26, 2012.
  8. ^ a b c Reinhardt, Ciaran (2014-10-18). "Mario Kart's Blue Shell: An Analysis". Pop Culture Monster. Archived from the original on 2021-05-05. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
  9. ^ a b Le Jacq, Yannick (January 21, 2015). "Smash Bros. Makes Mario Kart's Most Notorious Items A Lot More Fun". Kotaku. Archived from the original on June 20, 2015. Retrieved June 20, 2015.
  10. ^ Mario Hoops 3 on 3 (PDF) (game manual). Nintendo. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved June 20, 2015.
  11. ^ Jones, Rendy (April 9, 2023). "A Guide to The Nintendo Easter Eggs in 'The Super Mario Bros. Movie'". Inverse. Archived from the original on April 10, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  12. ^ Despain, Wendy (2012-12-18). "Feedback Loops". 100 Principles of Game Design. New Riders. ISBN 978-0133362749. Retrieved 2014-11-28. In Mario Kart, the blue shell targets only the leader of the race. Being in first means that player is likely to be hit with the shell, which may cause them to fall out first.
  13. ^ "Mario Kart Month: A Brief History Of Mario Kart Item Evolution: The Shell". Nintendo Life. 2014-05-16. Archived from the original on 2021-05-04. Retrieved 2022-11-08.
  14. ^ a b McGee, Maxwell (2014-04-30). "Blue Shell's Tyranny Ends in Mario Kart 8". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 2014-12-27. Retrieved 2014-11-28. What excites me the most is the Super Horn, a new item that can destroy incoming items--including the dreaded blue shells ...
  15. ^ Hernandez, Patricia (2014-06-24). "Reminder: You Can Totally Dodge The Blue Shell In Mario Kart". Kotaku. Archived from the original on 2014-12-05. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
  16. ^ Little, Riley (2014). "'Mario Kart 8' Limited Edition Comes With Replica Blue Shell". Game Rant. Archived from the original on 2014-12-07. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
  17. ^ Yin-Poole, Wesley (2014-06-03). "Mario Kart 8 Limited Edition comes with a real life Spiny Shell". Eurogamer.net. Archived from the original on 2020-12-02. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
  18. ^ Palmer, Jason (2023-04-05). "'The Super Mario Bros. Movie' review". Entertainment Focus. Archived from the original on 2023-04-08. Retrieved 2023-04-06.
  19. ^ Busch, Caitlin; Grebey, James; Weiss, Josh (2023-04-05). "Our Favorite 'Super Mario Bros. Movie' Easter Eggs: Game References, Cameos, & More". Syfy.com. Archived from the original on 2023-04-06. Retrieved 2023-04-06.
  20. ^ Robinson, Martin (July 21, 2017). "Love it or hate it, it sounds like Mario Kart's Blue Shell is here to stay". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on May 6, 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  21. ^ Langley, Alex (2012-11-21). The Geek Handbook: Practical Skills and Advice for the Likeable Modern Geek. Krause Publications. p. 66. ISBN 978-1440232886. Retrieved 2014-11-28. Because there are few things more frustrating than being in first place for an entire race, only to fall to eighth at the last moment because of a well-timed blue shell smacking you right in the noggin.
  22. ^ "Gamers Chafe at Product Placement in Mario Kart 8". PCMAG. Archived from the original on 2022-11-08. Retrieved 2022-11-08.
  23. ^ jbindeck2015 (2019-02-19). "9 Frustrating Video Game Experiences". Den of Geek. Archived from the original on 2022-11-08. Retrieved 2022-11-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  24. ^ Stuart, Keith (July 12, 2018). "The 11 greatest video game objects – in pictures". The Guardian. Archived from the original on November 9, 2020. Retrieved November 16, 2020.
  25. ^ Grayson, Nathan (August 28, 2014). "Mario Kart's Most Hated Item Is Actually Its Best". Kotaku. Archived from the original on May 6, 2021. Retrieved June 20, 2015.
  26. ^ "Mario Kart Wii (Wii)". Nintendo Power. Vol. 252–254. Nintendo of America. 2010. p. 69. Retrieved 28 November 2014. Defining moment: When you've used a mushroom to dodge an incoming spiny shell.
  27. ^ Watts, Steve (2022-08-27). "Mario Kart: The Agony And The Anguish Of The Blue Shell". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 2023-04-06. Retrieved 2023-04-06.
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