Bombardier Transportation
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| Type | Wholly-owned subsidiary (of Bombardier Inc.) |
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| Headquarters | |
| Key people | André Navarri, President Bombardier Transportation |
| Industry | Transportation |
| Products | Light Rail Vehicles, Heavy Rail Vehicles, Bi Level Commuter Rail Cars |
| Parent | Bombardier Inc. |
| Website | http://www.transport.bombardier.com |
Bombardier Transportation is the rail equipment division of the Bombardier Inc.. Bombardier Transportation is one of the world's largest companies in the rail equipment manufacturing and servicing industry. Its headquarters are in Berlin, Germany.
Their wide range of products includes passenger rail vehicles, locomotives, bogies, propulsion, and controls. They also provide rail control solutions and build total transit systems.
André Navarri is the current President of Bombardier Transportation. In January 2008 the company had 31,500 employees, 23,800 of them in Europe.
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[edit] History
Bombardier Transportation's first order for mass transit rolling stock was in 1974 for the Société de transport de Montréal (STCUM) (Montreal transport authority) to build metro trains for the Montreal Metro.[1]
The original core of the Transportation group was formed with the purchase of Montreal Locomotive Works (MLW) in 1975. With that purchase Bombardier acquired MLW's LRC (Light, Rapid, Comfortable) tilting train design which it produced in the 1980s. The group also purchased Hawker Siddeley Canada[citation needed]. MLW was later sold to General Electric in 1988. GE ended railcar operations in Canada in 1993. Bombardier Transportation continues to operate the railcar operations in Thunder Bay.[citation needed]
In the late 1980s Bombardier Transportation gained a manufacturing presence in Europe with the acquisition of a 45% share in BN Constructions Ferroviaires et Métalliques[1] (with its principal site in Bruges, Belgium) in 1986, and the acquisition of ANF-Industries (with its principal site in Crespin, France, near the Belgium border) in 1989[1] In 1990 Procor Engineering Ltd. a manufacturer of bodyshells was acquired, in 1995 Waggonfabrik Talbot KG in Aachen, Germany and in 1998 Deutsche Waggonbau AG (DWA)[1]. The latter was an entity that encompassed the major portion of the railway equipment industry of the former German Democratic Republic ("Kombinat Schienenfahrzeugbau") with its principal sites in Görlitz and Bautzen. In 1998 Bombardier also acquired Ateliers de constructions mécaniques de Vevey in Vevey [2].
With its acquisition of the German company ADtranz from DaimlerChrysler in 2001, Bombardier Transportation became by many measurements the world’s largest rail equipment manufacturer[3] The addition of ADtranz made Bombardier a manufacturer of locomotives along with its existing product lines of passenger carriages, multiple-unit trains, and trams. With the acquisition of ADtranz Bombardier gained competence in the electrical propulsion components business.
The Canadian mass transit unit was created from the purchase of Urban Transportation Development Corporation, a former Government of Ontario corporation (originally named Ontario Transportation Development Corporation).[citation needed]
[edit] Facilities
Bombardier Transportation has production facilities or product development in:
- Americas:
- Brazil : minor presence in Sao Paolo state.[1]
- Canada : Thunder Bay and Kingston, La Pocatière[citation needed][clarification needed]
- United States : manufacturing facilities in New York State and Pennsylvania.[1]
- Mexico : Sahagun - engineering and production site.[1]
- Europe:
- Belgium : Passenger vehicles[1]
- Czech Republic : freight rolling stock[1]
- Denmark : Continues production of IC3 "flexiliner" passenger multiple units.[1]
- France : Public transport - mass transit, trolleybuses, metros[1]
- Germany : Major facilities for production of mass transit, regional, and high speed passenger trains. Control systems.[1] Diesel and electric locomotive manufacture.
- Italy : Production site for FS Class E464 in Vado Ligure (former Adtranz factory)
- Norway : servicing of Adtranz products NSB Class 73 and GMB Class 71 built at former Adtranz factory in Strommen[1] (see Strømmens Værksted), also manufactures NSB Class 93[1]
- Poland : Manufacturing site in Wroclaw - electrical and heavy engineering[1]
- Sweden : Production, engineering, development[1] Also manufactures Regina EMUs
- Switzerland : Research and design - propulsion and bogies, also manufacture of high capacity (double decker) passenger vehicles.[1]
- United Kingdom : Refurbishment, maintenence and overhaul facilities.[1]
- Also Hungary, Austria, Spain[1] Finland, Romania.[citation needed]
- Rest of the world:
- China : Joint ventures with native companies Bombardier Sifang-Power (Qingdao) transportation Ltd., Changchun Bombardier railway vehicles Co. Ltd., Bombardier CPC propulsion systems Ltd..[1]
- India : Electrical component manufacture in Vadodara.[1]
- Also Australia[1], South Africa and Thailand[citation needed]
[edit] Products
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This section may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. Please improve this section if you can. (November 2009) |
[edit] Metro rolling stock
- Advanced Rapid Transit
- Chicago Transit Authority: An order of new cars for the Chicago L is in development for a 2010 launch.
- Docklands Light Railway rolling stock
- Delhi Metro
- Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority: "#3 Red Line" cars (01800 series)
- Metropolitan Transportation Authority (New York): R62A, R110B and R142 cars for the New York City Subway
- Movia metro trains customised to the needs of a wide range of cities
- Société de transport de Montréal: MR73 Montreal Metro cars
- Toronto Transit Commission: T1 and TR subway cars.
- Modified H-6 for Ankara Metro
- Taipei Rapid Transit System: The extension line of Muzha Line system, which entered official operation on July 4th, 2009.
[edit] Trams and light rail vehicles
- Cobra
- Flexity Family
- Flexity Outlook Eurotram and Cityrunner
- Flexity Classic
- Flexity Swift
- Flexity Link (tram-train) BOCLF70
- Flexity Berlin
- Flexity 2
- Incentro
- Metropolitan Area Express (Portland, Oregon) (MAX) LRV in Portland, Oregon
- Variotram (unit used on Helsinki tram network only; the Variotram brand has since passed under ownership of Stadler Rail)
[edit] Locomotives
[edit] Passenger carriages
- BiLevel Coach
- Bombardier MultiLevel Coach
- Double-deck Coach
- Horizon/Comet/Shoreliner coaches
- LRC carriages
[edit] Regular-speed multiple-unit trains
- AGC (Autorail à grande capacité)
- CP2000 (Portuguese Railways Class 3400)
- Electrostar (electric) (see also British Rail Classes 357, 375, 376, 377, 378 and 379)
- IC3
- M7 class of EMU cars for the Long Island Rail Road and Metro-North Railroad
- MR-90 class of EMU cars for the Agence Metropolitaine de Transport for usage on the Deux-Montagnes line.
- RegioSwinger
- Talent
- Turbostar (diesel) (see also British Rail Classes 168, 170, 171 and 172)
- VLocity diesel DMU's for V/Line, in Victoria, Australia.
[edit] High-speed trains
- Acela Express (leader of a project in which Alstom is a participant)
- InterCityExpress (participant in a Siemens-led project)
- JetTrain (experimental)
- Regina
- Voyager, Super Voyager and Meridian & Pioneer diesel-electric multiple units
- CRH1
- Zefiro Maximum speed of 380 km/h [4]
[edit] People movers
Bombardier also supplies propulsion units, train-control systems, bogies, and other parts, and maintains train fleets.
[edit] Services
Bombardier Transportation provides two major services for commuter train providers all over the world.
[edit] Maintenance
Bombardier Transportation has several maintenance contracts for the servicing of commuter trains. This includes fueling, storage, train washing and upkeep. One of their key clients is GO Transit.
[edit] Operations
Bombardier Transportation will be the next operator for 6 of the 7 GO Transit commuter train lines starting in June 2008.
[edit] References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Rolling stock and manufacturers : Bombardier transportation Japan Railway and Transport review 12/2205 www.jrtr.net
- ^ History of Bombardier (swizterland) www.bombardier-transportation.ch
- ^ Bombardier transportation : History www.bombardier.com
- ^ http://www.zefiro.bombardier.com/en/portfolio/index.html
[edit] External links
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