Brachypelma vagans
| Brachypelma vagans | |
|---|---|
| Male red rump tarantula Brachypelma vagans |
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| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Family: | Theraphosidae |
| Genus: | Brachypelma |
| Species: | B. vagans |
| Binomial name | |
| Brachypelma vagans Ausserer, 1875 |
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Brachypelma vagans is a species of tarantula known commonly as the Mexican red rump or Mexican black velvet. It ranges predominantly in Mexico, but can be found as far south as Belize, El Salvador, and Guatemala. They are terrestrial, burrowing spiders. The reason for the name red rump is because of its distinctive red hairs on its abdomen. Like most tarantulas, they will eat anything they can overpower, which is usually insects, but small lizards and rodents may also be consumed. They can grow to a 5 inch leg span, with males typically being smaller and thinner than the females. They prefer scrubland habitats.
In 1996, Brachypelma vagans was discovered in the wild in St. Lucie County, Florida. It is now considered an established non-native species in that state, where it is thought to have been introduced through either accidental or intentional releases of specimens imported via the pet trade, although their numbers have been dwindling due to many B. Vagans eating insects poisoned by pesticides.
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In captivity [edit]
B. vagans is frequently kept and bred in captivity. They feed readily on commercially available crickets, cockroaches and other insects of suitable size. They are typically docile, though they can be skittish and prone to releasing urticating hairs. Females are long-lived, potentially reaching 15 years of age.
In popular culture [edit]
Jack Arnold's 1955 sci-fi movie Tarantula features a B. vagans that is the subject of tests, turning it into a giant. It breaks free and terrorizes the desert.
Gallery [edit]
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A juvenile B.vagans feeding on a mealworm
References [edit]
- Phong's Tarantulas! Brachypelma vagans
- Brachypelma vagans Care Sheet
- Brachypelma Care Sheet
- The Mexican Redrump, Brachypelma vagans (Araneae:Theraphosidae), an Exotic Tarantula Established in Florida
External links [edit]
- Brachypelma vagans photos
- Brachypelmas.co.uk
- Mexican redrump tarantula on the UF / IFAS Featured Creatures Web site
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Brachypelma vagans |