Bristol North West (UK Parliament constituency)
| Bristol North West | |
|---|---|
| Borough constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Bristol North West in Avon for the 2010 general election. |
|
Location of Avon within England. |
|
| County | Bristol |
| Electorate | 73,920 (December 2010)[1] |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1950 |
| Member of Parliament | Charlotte Leslie (Conservative) |
| Number of members | One |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | South West England |
Bristol North West is a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It covers the northern and north-western parts of the city of Bristol, in the South West of England.
The constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It has developed a reputation as a bellwether constituency, having elected the candidate of the winning party in every general election since October 1974, although Labour lost second place in 2010 despite being second place nationwide. The current MP is Charlotte Leslie of the Conservative Party, first elected at the 2010 general election.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
Following the review by the Boundary Commission for England into parliamentary representation in the former county of Avon, the Bristol North West constituency was subject to boundary changes at the 2010 general election.[2] In particular, the constituency is now wholly contained within the City of Bristol: the areas of Filton, Patchway, Stoke Gifford and Bradley Stoke, which are in the South Gloucestershire district, were transferred to a new Filton and Bradley Stoke constituency. At the same time, the areas of Stoke Bishop, Henleaze and Westbury-on-Trym were gained from Bristol West.
Consequently, Bristol North West is now formed from the following electoral wards:[2]
- Avonmouth, Henbury, Henleaze, Horfield, Kingsweston, Lockleaze, Southmead, Stoke Bishop, Westbury-on-Trym.
[edit] Members of Parliament
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Charlotte Leslie | 19,115 | 38.0 | +5.5 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Paul Harrod | 15,841 | 31.5 | +6.6 | |
| Labour | Sam Townend | 13,059 | 25.9 | -12.2 | |
| UKIP | Robert Upton | 1,175 | 2.3 | +0.7 | |
| English Democrats | Ray Carr | 635 | 1.3 | -0.4 | |
| Green | Alex Dunn | 511 | 1.0 | +1.0 | |
| Majority | 3,274 | 6.5 | |||
| Turnout | 50,336 | 68.5 | -0.3 | ||
| Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | +8.9 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour Co-op | Doug Naysmith | 22,192 | 46.7 | -5.4 | |
| Conservative | Alastair Watson | 13,230 | 27.9 | -0.8 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Bob Hoyle | 9,545 | 20.1 | +4.2 | |
| UKIP | Christopher Lees | 1,132 | 2.4 | -0.1 | |
| English Democrats | Michael Blundell | 828 | 1.7 | N/A | |
| Socialist Alternative | Graeme Jones | 565 | 1.2 | N/A | |
| Majority | 8,962 | 18.9 | |||
| Turnout | 47,492 | 61.1 | +0.7 | ||
| Labour Co-op hold | Swing | −2.3 | |||
| General Election 2001: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour Co-op | Doug Naysmith | 24,236 | 52.1 | +2.2 | |
| Conservative | Charles Hansard | 13,349 | 28.7 | -0.6 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Peter Tyzack | 7,387 | 15.9 | +2.7 | |
| UKIP | Diane Carr | 1,140 | 2.5 | N/A | |
| Socialist Labour | Vince Horrigan | 371 | 0.8 | -0.1 | |
| Majority | 10,887 | 23.4 | |||
| Turnout | 46,483 | 60.4 | -15.1 | ||
| Labour Co-op hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Doug Naysmith | 27,575 | 49.9 | ||
| Conservative | Michael Stern | 16,193 | 29.3 | ||
| Liberal Democrat | Ian Parry | 7,263 | 13.2 | ||
| Independent Labour | C. Horton | 1,718 | 3.1 | ||
| Referendum Party | J. Quintanillia | 1,609 | 2.9 | ||
| Socialist Labour | G. Shorter | 482 | 0.9 | ||
| BNP | Stephen Parnell | 265 | 0.5 | ||
| Natural Law | T. Leighton | 140 | 0.3 | ||
| Majority | 11,382 | 20.6 | |||
| Turnout | 73.7 | ||||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1992: Bristol North West[4] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Michael Stern | 25,354 | 42.3 | −4.3 | |
| Labour Co-op | Doug Naysmith | 25,309 | 42.3 | +7.7 | |
| Liberal Democrat | JD Taylor | 8,498 | 14.2 | −4.6 | |
| Independent Ind SD | Mrs HS Long | 729 | 1.2 | N/A | |
| Majority | 45 | 0.1 | −11.9 | ||
| Turnout | 59,890 | 82.3 | +2.9 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | −6.0 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 1987: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Michael Stern | 26,953 | 46.6 | ||
| Labour | T.W. Walker | 20,001 | 34.6 | ||
| SDP–Liberal Alliance | J.M.G. Kirkcaldy | 10,885 | 18.8 | ||
| Majority | 6,952 | 12.0 | |||
| Turnout | 79.4 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1983: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Michael Stern | 24,617 | 43.9 | ||
| Labour | S.R. Palmer | 18,290 | 32.6 | ||
| SDP–Liberal Alliance | H.S. Long | 13,228 | 23.6 | ||
| Majority | 6,327 | 11.3 | |||
| Turnout | 76.9 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1970s
| General Election 1979: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | M.K.B. Colvin | 25,915 | 48.6 | ||
| Labour | R.R. Thomas | 21,238 | 39.8 | ||
| Liberal | G.A. Davis | 5,857 | 11.0 | ||
| National Front | P.M. Kingston | 264 | 0.5 | ||
| Campaign for a More Prosperous Britain | T.L. Keen | 73 | 0.1 | ||
| Majority | 4,677 | 8.8 | |||
| Turnout | 81.3 | ||||
| Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
| General Election October 1974: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | R.R. Thomas | 22,156 | 42.1 | ||
| Conservative | M.J. McLaren | 21,523 | 40.9 | ||
| Liberal | E. David | 8,914 | 17.0 | ||
| Majority | 633 | 1.2 | |||
| Turnout | 79.3 | ||||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
| General Election February 1974: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | M.J. McLaren | 21,569 | 39.8 | ||
| Labour | R.R. Thomas | 20,919 | 38.6 | ||
| Liberal | E. David | 11,312 | 20.9 | ||
| Independent | T.E. Wetherall | 440 | 0.8 | ||
| Majority | 650 | 1.2 | |||
| Turnout | 82.5 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1970: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | M.J. McLaren | 24,124 | 47.6 | ||
| Labour | J. Ellis | 23,075 | 45.5 | ||
| Liberal | H.J. Stevens | 3,299 | 6.5 | ||
| Communist | W.E. Williams | 227 | 0.5 | ||
| Majority | 1,049 | 2.1 | |||
| Turnout | 78.0 | ||||
| Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1960s
| General Election 1966: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | J. Ellis | 24,195 | 50.1 | ||
| Conservative | M.J. McLaren | 23,526 | 48.7 | ||
| Communist | B. Underwood | 595 | 1.2 | ||
| Majority | 669 | 1.4 | |||
| Turnout | 82.0 | ||||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1964: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | M.J. McLaren | 22,129 | 45.1 | ||
| Labour | D.J. Watkins | 21,030 | 42.9 | ||
| Liberal | T.G. Douglas | 5,883 | 12.0 | ||
| Majority | 1,099 | 2.2 | |||
| Turnout | 83.1 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1950s
| General Election 1959: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | M.J. McLaren | 24,938 | 52.0 | ||
| Labour | T.C. Boyd | 23,019 | 48.0 | ||
| Majority | 1,919 | 4.0 | |||
| Turnout | 82.9 | ||||
| Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1955: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | T.C. Boyd | 22,950 | 51.9 | ||
| Conservative | Sir J.G. Braithwaite | 21,295 | 48.1 | ||
| Majority | 1,655 | 3.8 | |||
| Turnout | 79.1 | ||||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1951: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | J.G. Braithwaite | 28,394 | 53.6 | ||
| Labour | C. Morris | 24,553 | 46.4 | ||
| Majority | 3,841 | 7.2 | |||
| Turnout | 86.1 | ||||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1950: Bristol North West | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | J.G. Braithwaite | 23,884 | 47.7 | ||
| Labour | C. Morris | 21,394 | 42.7 | ||
| Liberal | F.M. Pugh | 4,784 | 9.6 | ||
| Majority | 2,490 | 5.0 | |||
| Turnout | 85.1 | ||||
- Constituency created 1950 from parts of Bristol West and Thornbury constituencies
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ a b "Parliamentary Constituencies in Bath and North East Somerset, Bristol, and South Gloucestershire" (PDF). Boundary Commission for England. 20 June 2001. http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20100221151902/http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/review_areas/downloads/Bath_Somerset_FR_NR.pdf. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 6)
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 6 December 2010.