Brithdir Mawr
Brithdir Mawr is an Intentional Community in Pembrokeshire, Wales. The name is Welsh for "Great Speckled Land".
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[edit] Community
The community is based on a 85-acre (0.34 km2) farm. It is home to 10 adults and 4 children who live in individual family flats around the farmyard. The land is farmed organically and the community is off-grid for supplies of water, electricity and fuelwood. People work both locally and on-site to manage the farm and earn a living. The aim of the community is to live an environmentally sustainable and ethical lifestyle.
[edit] History
The village had been quietly set up by architectural historian Julian and Emma Orbach in 1993 in the foothills of Mount Carningli, near Newport, Pembrokeshire within the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park without permission or publicity. The Orbachs initially renovated a rundown farmhouse and moved in with their three children. Other building including a roundhouse, later to become known as That Roundhouse with a turf roof, a wooden marquee, wood store and workshop had been built. The community in 1998 consisted of 12 adults and 10 children who were mainly vegetarian, grew their own crops and lived off the land.[1] The settlement of six wooden buildings was spotted from the air in 1998 and was reported to the authorities.[1] The authorities identified fourteen infringements of the planning regulations, including the lake, the cycle shed, the Dome, the roundhouse and many more and all infringements, except those relating to the Roundhouse were solved or resolved.[2]
In about 2001 the land was split in three parts with ownership of the land around the disputed roundhouse being transferred to the Roundhouse Trust. Julian moved into town, but retained ownership of about 80 acres (320,000 m2) including the old farmhouse and outbuildings, which was leased to the Brithdir Mawr Housing Co-op. Emma adopted the rest, which is known as Tir Ysbrydol (sprit land), which also became involved in planning negotiations in relation to new and existing strawbale round huts and structures.[3]
[edit] References
- ^ a b "Secret village to be pulled down". BBC News. 1998-10-23. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/199778.stm. Retrieved 2009-04-12.
- ^ "The story so far - Part 1". That Roundhouse. http://thatroundhouse.info/story.htm. Retrieved 2009-04-14.
- ^ "History". Brithdir Mawr. http://www.brithdirmawr.co.uk/history.html. Retrieved 2009-04-12.
