British Rail Class 11
| British Rail Class 11 | |
|---|---|
| 12077 at the Midland Railway Centre | |
| Power type | Diesel-electric |
| Builder | LMS/BR Derby & BR Darlington |
| Build date | 1945–1952 |
| Total produced | 120 |
| Configuration | 0-6-0 |
| UIC classification | C |
| Gauge | 4 ft 8 1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) Standard gauge |
| Wheel diameter | 4 ft ½ in (1.232 m) |
| Minimum curve | 3.5 chains (70 m) |
| Wheelbase | 11 ft 6 in (3.51 m) |
| Length | 29 ft 1 1⁄2 in (8.88 m) |
| Width | 8 ft 5 in (2.57 m) |
| Height | 12 ft 5 1⁄2 in (3.80 m) |
| Locomotive weight | 47.4 long tons (48.2 t) |
| Fuel capacity | 660 imp gal (3,000 l; 790 US gal) |
| Prime mover | English Electric 6KT |
| Generator | English Electric 801 — 441 A, 430 V |
| Traction motors | English Electric 506, 2 off |
| Cylinders | Straight 6 |
| Transmission | DC generator, DC traction motors, double reduction gearing |
| Multiple working | Not fitted |
| Top speed | 20 mph (32 km/h) |
| Power output | Engine: 350 hp (261 kW) |
| Tractive effort | Maximum: 34,900 lbf (155.2 kN) |
| Train heating | None |
| Locomotive brakeforce |
32.2 LTf (321 kN) |
| Train brakes | Vacuum |
| Career | War Department Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS) London, Midland and Scottish Railway British Railways HNRC heritage railways |
| Number in class | WD: 14 (10 to NS) LMS/BR: 106 |
| Number | WD: 70260–70273 LMS: 7120–7129 BR: 12033–12138 |
| Axle load class | RA 5 |
The British Rail Class 11 was applied to a batch of diesel shunting locomotives built from April 1945 to December 1952, based on a similar earlier batch built by the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) between 1939 and 1942.
Contents |
[edit] Overview
[edit] Numbering
The fourteen locomotives were built for the War Department, with the first ten subsequently going the Nederlandse Spoorwegen as NS 501–510. LMS numbers 7120–7129 went straight into LMS stock, with 7129 being the last diesel shunter to be built for the LMS. British Railways continued to build the class from 1948 to 1952, using numbers M7130–M7131 and 12045–12138. 7120–7129 and M7130–M7131 became BR numbers 12033–12044. The whole class of 12033–12138 became Class 11. Locomotives up to 12102 were built at LMS/BR Derby and 12103–12138 at BR Darlington.
[edit] Export locomotives
Close to 100 almost identical machines were built by English Electric and supplied to Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS) as their 500 Class & 600 Class diesel locomotives. Sixty-five of the 600 Class locomotives were built by English Electric between 1950 and 1957, numbered 601–665, at either Dick, Kerr & Co. Works (601–610) in Preston or Vulcan Foundry Works (remainder) in Newton-le-Willows.
Another export order was to Australia, with 16 locomotives built for use on 5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm) broad gauge in 1951. Victorian Railways bought ten as the F class, while six were bought by the State Electricity Commission of Victoria.[1]
[edit] Technical details
The diesel engine is an English Electric 6-cylinder, 10-inch bore by 12-inch stroke (254 mm by 305 mm); 4-stroke, 6KT and the traction motors are two: EE506 axle-hung, nose-suspended, force-ventilated traction motors with 21.7:1 double reduction gear drive. The main generator is an English Electric EE801, 441 A at 430 V.
[edit] Post-BR use
The following locomotives are, or were, at Harry Needle Railroad Company (HNRC):
- 12074 Scrapped
- 12088 Operational
- 12098 Scrapped
[edit] Preservation
The following Class 11 diesel shunters are preserved:
- 12052 at Caledonian Heritage Railway
- 12061 by Heritage Shunters Trust at Peak Rail
- 12077 at Midland Heritage Railway
- 12083 at Battlefield Line Railway
- 12093 at Caledonian Heritage Railway
- 12099 at Severn Valley Railway
- 12131 at North Norfolk Railway
- 12139 at North Yorkshire Moors Railway
- A ninth example 12049 (renumbered from 12082) is preserved at the Watercress Line in Hampshire. At one time it was re-registered as 01553, in TOPS Class 01/5, carried both numbers and was owned by the Harry Needle Railroad Company. 12082 was renumbered to 12049 in October 2010 and painted in BR green with a late crest but without the yellow/black ends. This was as a replacement for the original Mid Hants locomotive 12049 [1] that was scrapped after suffering catastrophic damage during an engine shed fire on 26 July 2010.[2]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ "F class d/e locomotives". www.victorianrailways.net. http://www.victorianrailways.net/motive%20power/fdie/fdie.html. Retrieved 2008-08-10.
- ^ "End of the Line: Withdrawn & Stored Locomotives UK". www.wnxx.com. 1 November 2010. http://www.wnxx.com/news/index.htm. Retrieved 2010-11-01.
- Strickland, David C. (September 1983). Locomotive Directory. Camberley, Surrey: Diesel and Electric Group. pp. 51–52. ISBN 0-906375-10-X.
[edit] Further reading
- McManus, Michael. Ultimate Allocations, British Railways Locomotives 1948 - 1968. Wirral. Michael McManus.
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