Bruce Li
| Bruce Li | |
|---|---|
| Chinese name | 黎小龍 (Traditional) |
| Chinese name | 黎小龙 (Simplified) |
| Pinyin | Lí Xiǎolóng (Mandarin) |
| Jyutping | lai4 siu2 lung4 (Cantonese) |
| Birth name | 何宗道 (Ho Chung Tao) |
| Born | 5 June 1950 Taiwan |
| Years active | 1973 - 1990 |
Bruce Li is one of the stage names of Ho Chung Tao (Chinese: 何宗道; pinyin: Hé Zōngdào), a Taiwanese martial artist and Bruce Lee imitator who starred in martial arts movies from the Bruceploitation movement.[1]
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[edit] Early life
Born in 1950, Ho Chung Tao has spent his youth studying martial arts.[citation needed]
[edit] Career
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He went to play a stuntman in Taiwan and Hong Kong under the name of James Ho.
At the death of Bruce Lee, Ho Chung Tao's real career began. Hong Kong studios noticed that Ho resembled the kung fu star. They first employed him in Conspiracy before the producers of Game of Death asked him to finish their movie in Lee's role. Ho declined the offer.
After this, Ho was employed by producer-actor Jimmy Shaw who gave him the name of Bruce Li.
"The producer gave me the name Bruce Li, L-I. But, I don't like it, because I can act like him, but I can't be him."
While Ho was finishing his military service, he appeared in Good Bye Bruce Lee. He would star in other documentaries in 1976 with The Young Bruce Lee and Bruce Lee: The Man, the Myth.
As Li, his career improved dramatically. Some Taiwanese and Hong Kong producers decided to directly credit him as "Bruce Lee", even going so far as to use the real Bruce Lee's picture on posters. Li even appeared in Bruce Lee vs Supermen where he stars as Kato, assistant of the Green Hornet, a role originally played by the real Bruce Lee.
The producers really wanted to show Li as the "official" successor of Bruce Lee. In the 1976 movie Exit the Dragon Enter the Tiger, Li meets Lee who points to him as the one who shall replace him. Li was dubbed the "Tiger" to Lee's "Dragon". Li appeared in Return of the Tiger, starring Angela Mao. In it, Bruce Li fights Paul Smith.
Ho carried on by playing in two unofficial sequels to Bruce Lee's classic Fist of Fury.
In 1978, Ho reprised his role as Bruce Lee in Bruce Lee the True Story (also known as Bruce Lee: The Man & Myth), a biography film. Li choreographed the combat sequences himself. Being very successful, fans recognize it as one of the best biopics of Bruce Lee.
Ho kept shooting martial arts movies until the 1980s. He also directed movies, including The Chinese Stuntman (1981).
Bruceploitation was jumping the shark and Li knew it. He had trouble separating himself from his Bruce Lee roles and had many rivals in the genre. In 1985, Ho ended his career after his wife's death. He returned to Taiwan to become a physical education instructor at Taipei's Ping Chung University. He also has taught martial arts for comedian apprentices. Since then he has appeared only very briefly in martial arts cinema or Bruce Lee documentaries.
Li is considered one of the best Bruce Lee imitators, along with Bruce Le of Hong Kong and Dragon Lee of North Korea.
[edit] Notes
- Additional stage names that Ho Chung Tao used include: Shao-Lung Lee, Hsiao-Lung Lei, Lee Roy Lung, Lee Shiao-Lung, Bruce Ho Chung Tao, Ho Tsung Tao, and Ho Chung Dao.
- Bruce Li appeared in the documentary Top Fighter that had a big segment about him and his movies. During the interview with Li, he stated that he was unhappy that the studios wanted to turn him into a Bruce Lee marketing gimmick, saying "I could act like him but I could never be him."
[edit] Filmography
- Bruce Against Iron Hand (197?)
- Bruce Lee: A Dragon Story (1974) (aka Super Dragon)
- Iron Man (1975)
- Goodbye, Bruce Lee: His Last Game of Death (1975)
- Bruce Lee Against Supermen (1975)
- Fist of Fury II (1976) (aka Chinese Connection 2)
- Exit the Dragon, Enter the Tiger (1976)
- Enter the Panther (1976)
- Bruce Lee's Secret (1976) (aka Bruce Lee's Deadly Kung Fu, Story of the Dragon)
- The Real Bruce Lee (1977)
- The Ming Patriots (1977)
- Bruce Li in New Guinea (1977)
- Bruce Lee the Invincible (1977)
- The Dragon Lives (1977)
- Bruce Lee, We Miss You (1977)
- Soul Brothers of Kung Fu (1978)
- The Image of Bruce Lee (1978) (aka Storming Attacks)
- Fists of Bruce Lee (1978)
- Edge of Fury (1978)
- Dynamo (1978)
- Deadly Strike (1978)
- Bruce Li's Magnum Fist (1978)
- Bruce Lee vs. the Iron Dragon (1978)
- Bruce Lee: The Man, The Myth (1978) (aka Bruce Lee: True Story)
- Return of the Tiger (1979)
- The Lama Avenger (1979) (aka "The Three Avengers")
- Blind Fist of Bruce (1979)
- The Iron Dragon Strikes Back (1981)
- Fist of Fury III (1980)
- The Chinese Stuntman (1981)
- Powerforce (1982)
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- Bruce Li at the Internet Movie Database
- Clones of Bruce Lee – The Ultimate Guide To Bruce Lee Exploitation Cinema