Bulahdelah tornado
| Bulahdelah Tornado | |
| Date: | 1 January 1970 |
| Time: | |
| Rating: | F4/F5 tornado |
| Damages: | |
| Casualties: | |
| Area affected: | Bulahdelah |
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The Bulahdelah Tornado was an intense tornado which occurred near the town of Bulahdelah (100 kilometres (62.1 mi) north-northeast of Newcastle), New South Wales on 1 January 1970, and is thought to be the most destructive tornado ever documented in Australia.[1] It is thought to be least F4 or F5 on the Fujita scale however no official rating has been made public.[2][3]
The tornado left a damage path 22 kilometres (14 mi) long and 1–1.6 km (0.6–1 mi) wide through the Bulahdelah State Forest.[1] According to reports, it threw a two ton tractor 100 m (328 ft) through the air, depositing it upside down. It is estimated that the tornado destroyed over one million trees.[1] A caravan was destroyed and a 2 ton (2,000 kg) tractor was lifted into the air, landing upside down. The tornado was reported by witnesses as a swirling black cloud surrounded by flying debris, and producing a thunderous roaring sound.[4] The weather system that produced the tornado was a classic set-up for violent tornadoes, something somewhat rarely seen outside of the United States, Canada, Bangladesh, and adjacent areas of India.[citation needed]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b c "Thunderstorms in NSW & the ACT". Bureau of Meteorology. http://www.bom.gov.au/nsw/sevwx/#climatology. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
- ^ "Tornadoes of Australia and New Zealand". The Weather Doctor. http://www.islandnet.com/~see/weather/storm/tornadoes-aunzea.htm. Retrieved 5 April 2008.
- ^ "23 September 2003: Australian thunderstorm climatology". Bureau of Meteorology. http://www.bom.gov.au/bmrc/clfor/cfstaff/jmb/03Sept23a.htm. Retrieved 5 April 2008.
- ^ Shanahan, B (April 1985). "Bulahdelah Tornado Report". Bureau of Meteorology. http://australiasevereweather.com/storm_news/1970/bulahdelah_tornado_report.pdf. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
Coordinates: 32°22′59″S 152°11′43″E / 32.38306°S 152.19528°E
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