Bury St Edmunds (UK Parliament constituency)

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Bury St Edmunds
County constituency
BuryStEdmundsConstituency.svg
EnglandSuffolk.svg
Bury St Edmunds shown within Suffolk, and Suffolk shown within England
Created:
MP: David Ruffley
Party: Conservative
Type: House of Commons
County: Suffolk
EP constituency: East of England

Bury St Edmunds is a constituency located in Suffolk and centred on the town of Bury St Edmunds. It is represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It has elected Conservative MPs for decades, although Labour came close to gaining the seat in 1997.

Contents

[edit] Boundaries

The constituency contains the towns of Bury St Edmunds, Stowmarket and Needham Market. Its boundaries do not match those of St Edmundsbury borough, which includes Haverhill (part of West Suffolk constituency), and excludes Stowmarket and Needham Market.

[edit] Boundary review

Following their review of parliamentary representation in Suffolk the Boundary Commission for England has recommended minor alterations to the existing constituency arrangement. The electoral wards used in the creation of this seat are:

  • From the district of Mid Suffolk:Bacton and Old Newton, Badwell Ash, Elmswell and Norton, Gislingham, Haughley and Wetherden, Needham Market, Onehouse, Rattlesden, Rickinghall and Walsham, Ringshall, Stowmarket Central, Stowmarket North, Stowmarket South, Stowupland, Thurston and Hessett, and Woolpit
  • From the district of St Edmundsbury: Abbeygate, Eastgate, Fornham, Great Barton, Horringer and Whelnetham, Minden, Moreton Hall, Northgate, Pakenham, Risbygate, Rougham, St Olaves, Southgate, and Westgate.

[edit] Members of Parliament

[edit] Before 1660

  • 1641 Sir Thomas Jermyn, Robert Crane
  • 1621 Sir Thomas Jermyn, Josiah Woodford
  • 1623 Sir Thomas Jermyn, Anthony Crofts
  • 1625 Sir Thomas Jermyn, Sir William Spring
  • ---- Sir Thomas Jermyn, Emanuel Gifford
  • 1628 Sir Thomas Jermyn, Sir William Hervey
  • 1640 Sir Thomas Jermyn, John Godbold
  • 1640 Sir Thomas Jermyn, with Sir Thomas Barnardiston (1640 to 1646) and Sir William Spring (1646-1648)[1]
  • 1654 Samuel Moody, John Clarke
  • 1656 Samuel Moody, John Clarke
  • 1659 John Clarke, Thomas Chaplin[2]

[edit] 1660–1885

Two Members

Year First member First party Second member Second party
1660[3] Sir Henry Crofts Sir John Duncombe
1661 Sir Edmund Poley
1673 William Duncombe
1679 Sir Thomas Hervey Thomas Jermyn
1685 William Crofts
1689 Sir Robert Davers
1690 Henry Goldwell
1694 John Hervey
1701 Sir Thomas Felton
1703 Sir Robert Davers[4]
Dec. 1705 Aubrey Porter
1709 Joseph Weld
1712 Samuel Batteley
1713 Carr, Lord Hervey
1717 James Reynolds
1722 Sir Jermyn Davers
1725 John, Lord Hervey
1727 Thomas Norton
1733 Thomas Hervey
1747 Felton Hervey[5] Viscount Petersham
1756 The Earl of Euston
1757 Hon. Augustus John Hervey
1761 Hon. Charles Fitzroy
1763 William Hervey
1768 Hon. Augustus John Hervey
1774 Sir Charles Davers
1775 Henry Seymour Conway
1784 Hon. George Fitzroy
1787 Lord Charles FitzRoy
1796 Lord Hervey
1802 Lord Charles FitzRoy
1803 The Lord Templetown
1812 Frederick Thomas Hervey Foster
1818 The Earl of Euston Arthur Percy Upton
1820 Lord John Edward FitzRoy
1826 The Earl Jermyn Conservative Earl of Euston
1831 Lord Charles FitzRoy Liberal
1847 Edward Herbert Bunbury Liberal
1852 John Stuart Conservative
Dec 1852 James Henry Porteous Oakes Conservative
1857 Joseph Alfred Hardcastle Liberal
1859 Lord Alfred Hervey Conservative
1865 Edward Greene Conservative
1874 Lord Francis Hervey Conservative
1880 Joseph Alfred Hardcastle Liberal
1885 representation reduced to one member

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ This page incorporates information from Leigh Rayment's Baronetage page.
  2. ^ [1]
  3. ^ A double return was made, Thomas Chaplin and John Clarke were subsequently declared not duly elected.
  4. ^ At the general election in May 1705, Davers was also returned for Suffolk, for which he chose to sit.
  5. ^ Hon. Augustus John Hervey was also declared elected in April 1754, he and his uncle Felton having an equal number of votes. This election was declared void. At the subsequent by-election held on 9 Dec 1754, Felton Hervey was returned.

[edit] Since 1885

One Member

Election Name Party
1885 Lord Francis Hervey Conservative
1892 Henry Arthur Cadogan, Viscount Chelsea Conservative
1900 Sir Edward Greene, Bt. Conservative
1906 Frederick William Fane Hervey Conservative
1907 Walter Edward Guinness, later Baron Moyne Conservative
1931 Frank Heilgers Conservative
1944 Edgar Mayne Keatinge Conservative
1945 Lt.-Col. Geoffrey Benedict Clifton-Brown Conservative
1950 William Aitken Conservative
1964 Sir Eldon Griffiths Conservative
1992 Richard Spring Conservative
1997 David Ruffley Conservative

[edit] Election results

General Election 2010: Bury St Edmunds
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
UKIP John Howlett
General Election 2005: Bury St Edmunds
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative David Ruffley 24,332 46.2 +2.7
Labour David Monaghan 14,402 27.4 −11.1
Liberal Democrat David Chappell 10,423 19.8 +5.9
UKIP John Howlett 1,859 3.5 +1.8
Green Graham Manning 1,603 3.0 N/A
Majority 9,930 18.9
Turnout 52,619 66.1 +0.1
Conservative hold Swing +6.9
General Election 2001: Bury St Edmunds
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative David Ruffley 21,850 43.5 +5.1
Labour Mark Eriira 19,347 38.5 +0.8
Liberal Democrat Richard Williams 6,998 13.9 -4.3
UKIP John Howlett 831 1.7 N/A
Independent (politician) Michael Brundle 651 1.3 N/A
Socialist Labour Michael Benwell 580 1.2 N/A
Majority 2,503 5.0
Turnout 50,257 66 -9.0

[edit] See also

[edit] References

Coordinates: 52°15′N 0°54′E / 52.25°N 0.90°E / 52.25; 0.90