Cadillac Tower

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Cadillac Tower
General information
Type Office
Architectural style Beaux-Arts
Location 65 Cadillac Square
Detroit, Michigan
 United States
Completed 1927
Height
Antenna spire 176.2 m (578 ft)
Roof 133.4 m (438 ft)
Technical details
Floor count 40
Design and construction
Architect Bonnah & Chaffee
Barlum Tower
Location: Detroit, Michigan
Coordinates: 42°19′53″N 83°2′51″W / 42.33139°N 83.0475°W / 42.33139; -83.0475Coordinates: 42°19′53″N 83°2′51″W / 42.33139°N 83.0475°W / 42.33139; -83.0475
Built: 1927
Architect: Bonnah & Chaffee; Otto Misch Co.
Architectural style: Late Gothic Revival
Governing body: Private
NRHP Reference#: 05000737[1]
Added to NRHP: July 27, 2005

Cadillac Tower is a Beaux Arts skyscraper designed by the architectural firm of Bonnah & Chaffee located at 65 Cadillac Square in downtown Detroit, Michigan, not far from the Renaissance Center. The building's materials include terra cotta and brick. It was built in 1927 as the Barlum Tower and has 40 floors, including two below ground. At the top of the tower is a tall guyed mast for local radio station WJLB and television station WLPC-LD. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.[1]

Contents

[edit] History

Looking up from Cadillac Square.

Cadillac Tower was the first building outside New York City and Chicago to have 40 floors. The building also houses the city of Detroit's Planning and Development Department, and its Recreation Department. Cadillac Tower's decorative cornices and parapets are of varying heights. The corner spires rise to a height of 427 feet (130 m), and the spires at the middle facade rise to the same height of the mechanical penthouse at a height of 437 feet (133 m).

From 1994 to 2000, one side of the building featured a 14-story mural of Detroit Lions star player Barry Sanders. The mural was retired after a six-year deal with Nike expired. That mural was then replaced with one of Detroit Red Wings star Steve Yzerman. Currently the building features an ad for the Fidelity investments. The building was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

In January 2008, the City of Detroit and Cadillac Tower's owner Northern Group, Inc., announced plans for Cadillac Centre, a $150-million mixed-use residential entertainment-retail complex attached to the skyscraper. Designed by architect Anthony Caradonna, the contemporary steel and glass 24-story center will fill in the currently vacant Monroe Block adjacent to Campus Martius. Construction has not begun and the project is on hold. [1]

[edit] Photo gallery

[edit] Notes

[edit] References and further reading

  • Hill, Eric J. and John Gallagher (2002). AIA Detroit: The American Institute of Architects Guide to Detroit Architecture. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 0-8143-3120-3. 
  • Kvaran, Einar Einarsson, Architectural Sculpture of America, unpublished manuscript
  • Meyer, Katherine Mattingly and Martin C.P. McElroy with Introduction by W. Hawkins Ferry, Hon A.I.A. (1980). Detroit Architecture A.I.A. Guide Revised Edition. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 0-8143-1651-4. 
  • Sharoff, Robert (2005). American City: Detroit Architecture. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 0-8143-3270-6. 
  • Savage, Rebecca Binno and Greg Kowalski (2004). Art Deco in Detroit (Images of America). Arcadia. ISBN 0-7385-3228-2. 

[edit] External links

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