Calhoun County, Florida

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Calhoun County, Florida
Map of Florida highlighting Calhoun County
Location in the state of Florida
Map of the U.S. highlighting Florida
Florida's location in the U.S.
Founded January 26, 1838
Seat Blountstown
Largest city Blountstown
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

574.34 sq mi (1,488 km²)
567.31 sq mi (1,469 km²)
7.03 sq mi (18 km²), 1.22%
Population
 - (2010)
 - Density

14,625
26/sq mi (9.95/km²)
Website www.mycalhouncounty.com

Calhoun County is a county located in the U.S. state of Florida. As of 2000, the population was 13,017. The U.S. Census Bureau 2006 estimate for the county was 13,410 [1]. Its county seat is Blountstown, Florida[1].

Contents

History [edit]

Calhoun County Courthouse in Blountstown

Calhoun County was created in 1838. It was named for John C. Calhoun, member of the United States Senate from South Carolina and the seventh U.S. vice president, serving under John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson. As is universal in the Florida Panhandle, a majority of Calhoun County's residents remain much more attached to Southern culture and lifestyle habits than is common in the Central and Southern regions of the state influenced by large amounts of migration, and the area holds much more in common with states such as Alabama, Georgia, or Mississippi than with much of Florida.

Geography [edit]

According to the 2000 census, the county has a total area of 574.34 square miles (1,487.5 km2), of which 567.31 square miles (1,469.3 km2) (or 98.78%) is land and 7.03 square miles (18.2 km2) (or 1.22%) is water.[2] The county is bounded on the east by the Apalachicola River and is bisected by the Chipola River, site of Look and Tremble.

Adjacent counties [edit]

Demographics [edit]

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1840 1,142
1850 1,377 20.6%
1860 1,446 5.0%
1870 998 −31.0%
1880 1,580 58.3%
1890 1,681 6.4%
1900 5,132 205.3%
1910 7,465 45.5%
1920 8,775 17.5%
1930 7,298 −16.8%
1940 8,218 12.6%
1950 7,922 −3.6%
1960 7,422 −6.3%
1970 7,624 2.7%
1980 9,294 21.9%
1990 11,011 18.5%
2000 13,017 18.2%
2010 14,625 12.4%
[3][4][5]

As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 13,017 people, 4,468 households, and 3,132 families residing in the county. The population density was 23 people per square mile (9/km²). There were 5,250 housing units at an average density of 9 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 79.87% White, 15.79% Black or African American, 1.26% Native American, 0.53% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 1.04% from other races, and 1.45% from two or more races. 3.78% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 4,468 households out of which 32.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.30% were married couples living together, 13.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.90% were non-families. 26.50% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.02.

In the county the population was spread out with 23.20% under the age of 18, 9.00% from 18 to 24, 31.50% from 25 to 44, 22.30% from 45 to 64, and 14.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 117.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 120.80 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $26,575, and the median income for a family was $32,848. Males had a median income of $26,681 versus $21,176 for females. The per capita income for the county was $12,379. About 14.80% of families and 20.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.60% of those under age 18 and 20.40% of those age 65 or over.

Cities and towns [edit]

Incorporated [edit]

Unincorporated [edit]

Politics [edit]

Like most of the panhandle, Calhoun County votes heavily Republican in presidential and congressional races, although still occasionally supporting Conservative Democrats in local and state contests.

Presidential elections results
Year Republican Democratic Other
2008 69.4% 29.1% 1.6%
2004 63.4% 35.5% 1.1%
2000 55.5% 41.7% 2.9%
1996 41.3% 43.1% 15.6%
1992 37.6% 36.4% 26.1%
1988 64.0% 35.1% 0.9%

See also [edit]

References [edit]

  1. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07. 
  2. ^ "Census 2000 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Counties". United States Census. Retrieved 2011-02-13. 
  3. ^ http://www.census.gov/population/www/censusdata/cencounts/files/fl190090.txt
  4. ^ http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_QTPL&prodType=table
  5. ^ http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu/
  6. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 

External links [edit]

Government links/Constitutional offices [edit]

Special districts [edit]

Judicial branch [edit]

Tourism links [edit]

Coordinates: 30°25′N 85°12′W / 30.41°N 85.20°W / 30.41; -85.20