Ventura Freeway
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| Ventura Freeway | ||||
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| Route information | ||||
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| Southern California freeways | ||||
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State highways in California(list • pre-1964)
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The Ventura Freeway is a freeway in southern California running from Ventura to Pasadena. It is the principal east-west route (designated north-south) through Ventura County and in the southern San Fernando Valley in Los Angeles County. From Ventura to its intersection with the Hollywood Freeway in the southeastern San Fernando Valley in Los Angeles (the Hollywood Split), it is signed as U.S. Route 101 which was built in the late 1950s and opened on April 5, 1960.[1] East of the Hollywood Freeway intersection, it is signed as State Route 134 which was built by 1971.
Prior to the construction of a new alignment in 1971, the portion east of the Golden State Freeway was known as the Colorado Freeway in reference to nearby Colorado Boulevard, a historic thoroughfare in Pasadena and northeastern Los Angeles.
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[edit] Route description
The freeway begins southeast of La Conchita, which alternates between a freeway, an expressway, and an ordinary divided highway previous to this point. East of this point, U.S. 101 is known as the Ventura Freeway. It travels eastward through the citrus orchards and strawberry fields of the Oxnard Plain before ascending a short, steep pass into the Conejo Valley. Continuing eastward through the northern Santa Monica Mountains, it crosses the Ventura/Los Angeles county line before entering the San Fernando Valley. The freeway continues eastward along the valley's southern rim, crossing the 405 and 5 freeways and the Los Angeles River. After passing through Downtown Glendale south of the Verdugo Mountains, it continues along the southern slope of the San Rafael Hills between Glendale and Eagle Rock before entering Pasadena near the Arroyo Seco and terminating at the Foothill Freeway.
The Ventura Freeway suffers from severe congestion. Its intersection with the San Diego Freeway, in Sherman Oaks, is consistently rated[by whom?] as one of the five most congested interchanges in the nation.[citation needed] Where it meets the Hollywood Freeway at the Hollywood Split junction, it is also notably congested. During events at the Rose Bowl, the freeway's eastern portions often resemble a parking lot.
The east-west geographical alignment of the Ventura Freeway and the overall north-south (Washington-to-California) designation of U.S. 101 on freeway signs can be confusing to visitors; the same freeway entrance can often be signed as "101 North" and "101 West"; this is most common in the San Fernando Valley.[citation needed]
[edit] California State Route 134
State Route 134 is part of the California Freeway and Expressway System.[2]
The road is the main connector from the San Fernando Valley and points north to the San Gabriel Valley and points east. Presently, future Interstate 710 dead-ends at California Blvd and is signed as State Route 710. Residents of South Pasadena have blocked efforts to extend Interstate 710 north to California Boulevard from its current end at Valley Boulevard north of Interstate 10 near the Alhambra/Los Angeles city limit. Signs on SR 134 and I-210 refer to the SR 710 stub in Pasadena as TO State Route 110, because exiting left from the Route 710 stub onto California Blvd and turning right on Arroyo Parkway will take you directly to SR 110, which is Pasadena's only direct freeway link to Downtown Los Angeles.
The Interstate 5 offramp at Colorado St. is actually old SR 134, and there are still mileposts that refer to it as such. Old SR 134 followed Colorado St. through Glendale and Colorado Boulevard in Eagle Rock to the ramp connecting Colorado Boulevard and Figueroa Street to the Ventura Freeway. Old SR 134 continued onto the ramp and then onto what is presently the Ventura Freeway to Orange Grove Boulevard in Pasadena. The Colorado Boulevard/Figueroa Street ramps plus the segment of freeway between the ramps and just east of Orange Grove Boulevard were previously known as the Colorado Freeway.
[edit] History
The interchange of SR 134 and Interstate 5 is dedicated "Gene Autry Memorial Interchange". Autry's Museum of the American West is located near the interchange in Griffith Park.
[edit] In popular culture
The group America had a top 10 hit in 1972 with the song "Ventura Highway" which the group said was about their dreams of moving to Southern California while living in Nebraska.
The song "A Sorta Fairytale" by Tori Amos begins with the line "On my way up north, up on the Ventura". Later in the song, Amos writes of the "Things you said that day up on the 101."
Michael Jackson wrote the song Billie Jean while driving down the Ventura Freeway.[3]
A dog, named Terry, who played Toto in the 1939 film, The Wizard of Oz, was buried in 1945 somewhere beneath today's Ventura Freeway.
[edit] Legal definition
The Ventura Freeway is Routes 101 and 134 from Route 5 to the Santa Barbara County line.[4] This does not include the portion of Route 134 between Route 5 and Route 210 even though local usage extends the name over this portion of freeway. Starting at the 210 junction in Pasadena, highway signs indicate "Ventura" as the destination.
Assembly Concurrent Resolution 54, Chapter 85 in 2003 also designated Route 101 in Ventura County as the "Screaming Eagles Highway".[5] This honors the 101st Airborne Division of the United States Army, which formed on July 23, 1918 and subsequently has been involved in every major war that the United States has participated in since then.[6]
[edit] Exit list
- Note: Except where prefixed with a letter, postmiles were measured in 1964, based on the alignment as it existed at that time, and do not necessarily reflect current mileage. The numbers reset at county lines; the start and end postmiles in each county are given in the county column.
This exit list proceeds from east to west, since the majority of the freeway is the north-south US 101.
| County | Location | Postmile [7][8][9] |
Exit [10] |
Destinations | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles LA 134 R13.34-0.00 101 11.75-38.19 |
Pasadena | R13.34 | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
| Fair Oaks Avenue, Marengo Avenue | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||||
| R13.34 | 13B | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |||
| R13.34 | 13B | ||||
| R12.97 | 13A | Colorado Boulevard, Orange Grove Boulevard | Former SR 248 | ||
| See State Route 134 | |||||
| Los Angeles | 0.86 | 1D | Cahuenga Boulevard – Hollywood | Signed as exit 1 eastbound; no westbound entrance | |
| 0.51 | 1C | Lankershim Boulevard – North Hollywood | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
| 0.35 | Vineland Avenue | No westbound exit | |||
| 134 0.00 101 11.75 |
1B | West/northbound exit and east/southbound entrance | |||
| West/north end of SR 134; east/south end of US 101 overlap | |||||
| East/southbound exit and west/northbound entrance | |||||
| 11.83 | 13A | Tujunga Avenue | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
| 12.85 | 14 | Laurel Canyon Boulevard – Studio City | |||
| 13.88 | 15 | Coldwater Canyon Avenue | |||
| 14.89 | 16 | Woodman Avenue | |||
| 15.91 | 17 | Van Nuys Boulevard | |||
| 16.94 | 18 | Sepulveda Boulevard | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 17.17 | 19A | ||||
| 17.50 | 19B | Haskell Avenue | No southbound entrance | ||
| 18.61 | 20 | Hayvenhurst Avenue | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 19.22 | 21 | Balboa Boulevard – Encino | |||
| 20.23 | 22 | White Oak Avenue | |||
| 21.25 | 23 | Reseda Boulevard | |||
| 22.25 | 24 | Tampa Avenue | |||
| 23.26 | 25 | Winnetka Avenue – Woodland Hills | |||
| 24.31 | 26A | De Soto Avenue, Serrania Avenue | Signed as exit 26 southbound | ||
| 24.85 | 26B | Canoga Avenue | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 25.34 | 27 | Signed as exits 27A (north) and 27B (south) northbound | |||
| 25.76 | 27C | Shoup Avenue | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 26.45 | 28 | Fallbrook Avenue | Southbound exit only | ||
| 26.86 | 28 | Woodlake Avenue | Northbound exit and entrance | ||
| 27.36 | 29 | Mulholland Drive, Valley Circle Boulevard | |||
| Calabasas | 28.29 | 30 | Parkway Calabasas | ||
| 31.06 | 32 | Las Virgenes Road – Malibu Canyon | |||
| 31.92 | 33 | Lost Hills Road | |||
| Agoura Hills | 32.79 | 34 | Liberty Canyon Road | ||
| 33.69 | 35 | Chesebro Road – Agoura Hills | |||
| 35.04 | 36 | Kanan Road | |||
| 36.18 | 38 | Reyes Adobe Road | |||
| Westlake Village | 37.54 | 39 | Lindero Canyon Road | ||
| Ventura VEN 0.00-R43.62 |
Thousand Oaks | 0.70 | 40 | South end of SR 23 overlap | |
| 1.62 | 41 | Hampshire Road | |||
| 3.02 | 43A | Rancho Road | Signed as exit 43B northbound | ||
| 3.11 | 43B | North end of SR 23 overlap; signed as exit 43A northbound | |||
| 4.06 | 44 | Moorpark Road – Thousand Oaks | |||
| 5.05 | 45 | Lynn Road | |||
| 6.19 | 46 | Ventu Park Road – Newbury Park | |||
| 7.02 | 47A | Rancho Conejo Boulevard, Borchard Road | Signed as exits 47A (Rancho Conejo Boulevard) and 47B (Borchard Road) northbound | ||
| 7.89 | 47B | Wendy Drive – Newbury Park | Signed as exit 47C northbound | ||
| Camarillo | 10.74 | 50 | Camarillo Springs Road – Camarillo Grove County Park | ||
| 12.30 | 52 | Santa Rosa Road, Pleasant Valley Road | |||
| 13.75 | 53A | Flynn Road, Dawson Drive | |||
| 13.85 | 53B | ||||
| 14.80 | 54 | Carmen Drive – Camarillo | |||
| 15.89 | 55 | Las Posas Road | |||
| 17.75 | 57 | Central Avenue | |||
| Oxnard | 19.17 | 59 | Del Norte Boulevard | ||
| 20.08 | 60 | Santa Clara Avenue, Rice Avenue | |||
| 21.01 | 61 | Rose Avenue | |||
| 22.01 | 62A | ||||
| 22.73 | 62B | South end of SR 1 overlap | |||
| 63A | Wagon Wheel Road | Southbound exit only | |||
| Ventura | R23.45 | 63B | Johnson Drive – Montalvo | Signed as exit 63 northbound | |
| R24.65 | 64 | Victoria Avenue – Channel Islands Harbor | |||
| 25.97 | 65 | Telephone Road | |||
| 26.39 | 66A | Signed as exit 66 southbound; no southbound entrance | |||
| 26.72 | 66B | Main Street (US 101 Bus. north) – Ventura | No southbound exit | ||
| 28.45 | 68 | Seaward Avenue | |||
| 29.45 | 69 | Vista del Mar Drive, Sanjon Road | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 30.15 | 70A | California Street, Ventura Avenue | |||
| 30.91 | 70B | ||||
| 31.50 | 71 | Main Street (US 101 Bus. south) – Ventura | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
| R32.70 | 72 | State Beaches (SR 1 north) | North end of SR 1 overlap; northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| R38.98 | 78 | Seacliff (SR 1 south) | South end of SR 1 overlap | ||
| T40.61 | North end of freeway | ||||
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus • Closed/former • Incomplete access • Unopened |
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[edit] On State Route 134
- Note: Except where prefixed with a letter, postmiles were measured in 1964, based on the alignment as it existed at that time, and do not necessarily reflect current mileage.
The entire route is in Los Angeles County.
| Location | Postmile [7][8][9] |
Exit [11] |
Destinations | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | 0.00 | 1A | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
| 0.00 | 1B | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |||
| Vineland Avenue | Eastbound exit and entrance only | ||||
| 0.51 | 1C | Lankershim Boulevard – North Hollywood | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
| 0.86 | 1D | Cahuenga Boulevard | Signed as exit 1 eastbound; no westbound entrance | ||
| Burbank | 1.82 | 2 | Pass Avenue – Burbank | Eastbound exit only | |
| 2.11 | 2 | Hollywood Way | No eastbound exit | ||
| 2.90 | 3 | Bob Hope Drive, Buena Vista Street | |||
| Los Angeles | 3.81 | 4 | Forest Lawn Drive | ||
| 4.81 | 5A | Victory Boulevard | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
| Glendale | R5.47 | 5B | Signed as exit 5 westbound | ||
| R5.47 | 5 | Eastbound exit is via exit 5A | |||
| R6.18 | 6 | San Fernando Road | |||
| R6.57 | 7A | Pacific Avenue | |||
| R6.96- R7.13 |
7B | Central Avenue, Brand Boulevard | |||
| R7.87 | 8 | Glendale Avenue | |||
| R8.81 | 9A | Harvey Drive | Signed as exit 9B eastbound | ||
| R8.96 | 9B | Signed as exit 9A eastbound | |||
| Los Angeles | R11.44 | 11 | Figueroa Street, Colorado Boulevard | Figueroa Street was former SR 159 south; Colorado Boulevard was former SR 248 east; westbound exit and eastbound entrance for Colorado Boulevard only | |
| Pasadena | R12.36 | 12 | San Rafael Avenue, Linda Vista Avenue | Linda Vista Avenue was former SR 159 north | |
| R12.97 | 13A | Colorado Boulevard, Orange Grove Boulevard | Colorado Boulevard was former SR 248 west | ||
| R13.34 | 13B | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; former SR 118 west | |||
| R13.34 | 13B | No exit number westbound | |||
| Fair Oaks Avenue, Marengo Avenue | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||||
| Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |||||
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus • Closed/former • Incomplete access • Unopened |
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[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Kevin Starr, Golden Dreams: California in an Age of Abundance, 1950-1963 (New York: Oxford University Press, 2009), p. 3.
- ^ CA Codes (shc:250-257)
- ^ Moonwalk (1988), p. 79
- ^ 2007 Named Freeways, Highways, Structures and Other Appurtenances in California. Caltrans. p. 78. http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/tsip/hseb/products/Named_Freeways.pdf. Retrieved 2007-03-28.
- ^ Ib. at 76
- ^ http://www.cahighways.org/097-104.html#101
- ^ a b California Department of Transportation, State Truck Route List (XLS file). Retrieved February 2008.
- ^ a b California Department of Transportation, Log of Bridges on State Highways, July 2007
- ^ a b California Department of Transportation, All Traffic Volumes on CSHS, 2005 and 2006
- ^ California Department of Transportation, California Numbered Exit Uniform System, US-101 Northbound and US-101 Southbound. Retrieved February 2008.
- ^ California Department of Transportation, California Numbered Exit Uniform System, SR-134 Eastbound and SR-134 Westbound. Retrieved February 2008.
[edit] External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Ventura Freeway |
- California @ WestCoastRoads - State Route 134
- Caltrans: Route 134 highway conditions
- California Highways: SR 134
