California State Assembly
Coordinates: 38°34′35″N 121°29′36″W / 38.57639°N 121.49333°W
| California State Assembly | |
|---|---|
| California State Legislature | |
| Type | |
| Type | Lower house of the California State Legislature |
| Term limits | Elected before 2012: 3 terms (6 years) Elected 2012 and after: 6 terms (12 years) |
| History | |
| New session started | December 3, 2012 |
| Leadership | |
| Speaker | John Pérez, (D) Since March 1, 2010 |
| Speaker pro Tempore | Nora Campos, (D) Since August 10, 2012 |
| Majority Leader | Toni Atkins, (D) Since September 1, 2012 |
| Minority Leader | Connie Conway, (R) Since December 6, 2010 |
| Structure | |
| Seats | 80 |
| Political groups | Democratic Party (53) Republican Party (25) Vacancy (2) |
| Length of term | 2 years |
| Authority | Article 4, California Constitution |
| Salary | $90,526/year + per diem |
| Elections | |
| Last election | November 6, 2012 |
| Next election | November 4, 2014 |
| Redistricting | California Citizens Redistricting Commission |
| Motto | |
| Legislatorum est justas leges condere ("It is the duty of legislators to pass just laws.") |
|
| Meeting place | |
| State Assembly Chamber California State Capitol Sacramento, California |
|
| Website | |
| California State Assembly | |
The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature. The legislative body consists of 80 members, with each member representing approximately 465,000 people. Due to the state's large population and relatively small legislature, the State Assembly has the largest population per representative ratio of any state legislature lower house and second largest of any legislative lower house in the United States after the federal House of Representatives. As a result of Proposition 140 in 1990 and Proposition 28 in 2012, members elected to the legislature prior to 2012 are restricted by term limits to three two-year terms (six years), while those elected in or after 2012 are allowed to serve 12 years in the legislature in any combination of four-year state senate or two-year state assembly terms.[1]
The State Assembly convenes at the California State Capitol in Sacramento.
Contents |
Leadership [edit]
The speaker presides over the State Assembly in the chief leadership position, controlling the flow of legislation and committee assignments. The speaker is elected by the majority party caucus, followed by confirmation of the full assembly. Other leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders, are elected by their respective party caucuses according to each party's strength in the chamber.
The current speaker is Democrat John Pérez (46th–Los Angeles). The majority leader is Democrat Toni Atkins (76th–San Diego), while the minority leader is Republican Connie Conway (34th–Tulare).
Meeting chamber [edit]
The chamber's green tones are based on the British House of Commons. The dais rests along a wall shaped like an "E", with its central projection housing the rostrum. Along the cornice appears a portrait of Abraham Lincoln and a Latin quotation: legislatorum est justas leges condere ("It is the duty of legislators to pass just laws"). Almost every decorating element is identical to the Senate Chamber.
Candidate qualifications [edit]
To run for the Assembly, a candidate must be a United States citizen and a registered voter in the district at the time nomination papers are issued and may not have served three terms in the State Assembly since November 6, 1990. According to Article 4, Section 2(c) of the California Constitution, the candidate must have one year of residency in the legislative district and California residency for three years.
Officers [edit]
| Position | Name | Party | District | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Speaker | John Pérez | Democratic | 53rd–Los Angeles | |
| Speaker pro tempore | Nora Campos | Democratic | 27th–San Jose | |
| Assistant speaker pro tempore | Kevin Mullin | Democratic | 22nd–South San Francisco | |
| Majority floor leader | Toni Atkins | Democratic | 78th–San Diego | |
| Assistant majority floor leader | V. Manuel Perez | Democratic | 56th–Coachella | |
| Majority whip | Chris Holden | Democratic | 41st–Pasadena | |
| Democratic whip | Jimmy Gomez | Democratic | 51st–Echo Park | |
| Majority caucus chair | Phil Ting | Democratic | 19th–San Francisco | |
| Minority leader | Connie Conway | Republican | 26th–Tulare | |
| Assistant minority floor leader | Curt Hagman | Republican | 55th–Chino Hills | |
| Minority caucus chair | Brian Jones | Republican | 71st–Santee | |
| Deputy minority floor leader | Don Wagner | Republican | 68th–Irvine | |
| Chief minority whip | Dan Logue | Republican | 3rd–Loma Rica | |
| Republican whips | Brian Maienschein | Republican | 77th–San Diego | |
| Marie Waldron | Republican | 75th–Escondido | ||
| Chief Clerk | E. Dotson Wilson | |||
| Sergeant-at-Arms | Ronald Pane | |||
| Chaplain | Father Constantine Papademos | |||
The Chief Clerk, the Sergeant-at-Arms, and the Chaplain are not members of the Legislature.
Sergeant-at-Arms [edit]
The Sergeant-at-Arms is tasked with the members of the California State Assembly. This position has existed since December 15, 1849, when Samuel N. Houston became California's first Sergeant-at-Arms.
Composition [edit]
| 53 | 2 | 25 |
| Democratic | Vacant | Republican |
| Affiliation | Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
|
Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Independent | Republican | Vacant | ||
| End of previous legislature | 52 | 1 | 27 | 80 | 0 |
| Begin | 55 | 0 | 25 | 80 | 0 |
| March 21, 2013 | 54 | 79 | 1 | ||
| May 16, 2013 | 53 | 79 | 1 | ||
| Latest voting share | 67.9% | 0% | 32.1% | ||
Seating chart [edit]
Sessions [edit]
- California State Legislature, 2013–2014 session
- California State Legislature, 2011–2012 session
- California State Legislature, 2009–2010 session
- California State Legislature, 2007–2008 session
- California State Legislature, 2005–2006 session
- California State Legislature, 2003–2004 session
- California State Legislature, 2001–2002 session
- California State Legislature, 1999–2000 session
- California State Legislature, 1997–1998 session
See also [edit]
- Bill (proposed law)
- California State Assembly districts
- California State Assembly elections, 2012
- California State Capitol
- California State Capitol Museum
- California State Legislature
- California State Senate
- Districts in California
- List of Speakers of the California State Assembly
- Members of the California State Legislature
References [edit]
- ^ "Article 4. Legislative". California Constitution. California Legislative Counsel. Retrieved November 14, 2012.
External links [edit]
- Official website of the California State Assembly
- Map of the state assembly districts
- California legislative district maps from 1849 to the present
- California State Assembly at Ballotpedia
|
||||||||||||||||||||