Caloil Inc. v the Attorney General of Canada

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Caloil Inc. v the Attorney General of Canada
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Supreme Court of Canada

Hearing: November 23 and 24, 1970
Judgment: November 24, 1970
Full case name: Caloil Inc. v. The Attorney General of Canada
Citations: [1971] S.C.R. 543
History: Judgment for the Attorney General of Canada by the Exchequer Court of Canada.
Ruling: Appeal dismissed.
Holding
The federal government is allowed to enact legislation that regulates international or interprovincial trade, even if the result of the legislation affects trade within a province.
Court membership
Reasons given

Majority by: Pigeon J.
Joined by: Fauteux C.J. and Abbott, Ritchie, Hall, and Spence JJ.
Concurrence by: Laskin J.
Joined by: Martland and Judson JJ.


Caloil Inc. v. Attorney General of Canada [1971] S.C.R. 543 is a leading constitutional decision of the Supreme Court of Canada on the Trade and Commerce power under section 91(2) of the Constitution Act, 1867. The Court upheld a federal law prohibiting the transport or sale of imported oil in a certain region of Ontario.

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