Hong Kong Camellia

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Hong Kong Camellia
Conservation status
See text
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Theaceae
Genus: Camellia
Species: C. hongkongensis
Binomial name
Camellia hongkongensis
Seemann

Camellia hongkongensis (Chinese: 香港茶, also Hong Kong Camellia) is a species of Camellia. It is a small evergreen tree which can grow to 10 m tall.

Its young branches are reddish brown. The leaves are leathery and oblong with 7-13 cm long. The young branches and leaf are glabrous.[1] Of the Camellia species native to Hong Kong, only this species bears red flowers.

In Hong Kong, three individuals of the species were first discovered in a ravine in Victoria Peak by Colonel Eyre in 1849; it is later found in Pok Fu Lam, Mount Nicholson, Mount Parker on Hong Kong Island. It is also found in Guangdong.[1]

Some living specimens are planted in the Shing Mun Arboretum.[1]

In Hong Kong, it is a protected species under Forestry Regulations Cap. 96A.

It was introduced to Japan in 1958 from Hong Kong Zoological and Botanical Gardens.

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c Hong Kong Herbarium: Camellia hongkongensis
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