Camp Ellis
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Camp Ellis was a United States World War II Army Service Forces Unit Training Center[1] and prisoner-of-war camp between the towns of Bernadotte, Ipava, and Table Grove in Fulton County, Illinois.[2] Construction began on September 17th, 1942,[2] and the camp opened on 1943-04-16,[1], with an official dedication 1943-07-14.[2] German prisoners of war were guarded by the 475th and 476th Military Police Escort Guard Companies.[3] Training activities ended in November 1944.[2]
The camp was named after Sergeant Michael B. Ellis, a World War I Medal of Honor recipient from East Saint Louis, Illinois.[1][4]
[edit] Units Served
- 3052nd Quartermaster Salvage Col Co.
- 738th Engineer Base Depot Company
- 567th Engineer Dump Truck Company
- 539th Salvage Repair Company
- 475th Military Police Escort Guard Company
- 476th Military Police Escort Guard Company
- 4624th Service Unit ( Wac )
- 1303rd Engineer General Service Regiment Activated on 15 July 1943
- 123rd Infantry Company A
- 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment
- 371st Engineer Construction Battalion
- 520th Transportation Battalion
- 548th CSB
- 600th Quartermaster Company
- 533rd CSB
- 123rd Infantry
- 181st Transportation Battalion Activated 25 June 1943
[edit] References
- ^ a b c "Army Service Forces Unit Training Center: Camp Ellis, Illinois". pp. 2. http://www.elaineandmike.us/CampEllis/CampEllisBrochure/CampEllisSmallBrochure/CampEllisBrochInside_JPG.html. Retrieved 2007-09-07.
- ^ a b c d "History". Fulton County Tourism Council. 2007-08-16. http://www.fultoncountytourism.org/history.htm. Retrieved 2007-09-07.
- ^ "Units that Served / Trained at Camp Ellis". 2007-08-26. http://www.elaineandmike.us/CampEllis/UnitsAtCampEllis/CampEllisUnits.html. Retrieved 2007-09-07.
- ^ "The Story of Camp Ellis". pp. 4. http://www.elaineandmike.us/CampEllis/TheStoryOfCampEllisBook/TheStoryOfCampEllisBookPart01/TheStoryOfCampEllisBookPart01-Pages/Image2.html. Retrieved 2007-09-07.
[edit] External links
- 475th Military Police Escort Guard Company: A Brief History by Gene Herbener
- Elaineandmike.us: Camp Ellis
Coordinates: 40°22′28″N 90°21′30″W / 40.37444°N 90.35833°W
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Categories:
- Civilian Conservation Corps in Illinois
- Buildings and structures in Fulton County, Illinois
- Former United States Army training facilities
- Military facilities in Illinois
- Populated places established in 1943
- World War II prisoner of war camps in the United States
- Fortification stubs
- United States Army stubs
- World War II stubs