Campbell Island group

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Campbell Island group

Campbell Island group relative to New Zealand and other outlying islands
Geography
Area 113.3 km2 (43.75 sq mi)
Country
New Zealand
Demographics
Population Uninhabited

The Campbell Island group (or Campbell Islands) is a group of subantarctic islands, belonging to New Zealand. The group has a total area of 113.31 km2 (43.75 sq mi), consisting of one big island, Campbell Island (112.68 km2/43.51 sq mi), and several small islets, notably Dent Island (0.23 km2/0.089 sq mi), Isle de Jeanette Marie (0.11 km2/0.042 sq mi, Folly Island (or Folly Islands), Jacquemart Island (0.19 km2/0.073 sq mi), and Monowai Island (also known as Lion Rock, 0.08 km2/0.031 sq mi)1. Ecologically, they are part of the Antipodes Subantarctic Islands tundra ecoregion. The group is one of five subantarctic island groups collectively designated as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. [1]

Contents

[edit] Important Bird Area

The whole Campbell Island group has been identified as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because of its significance as a breeding site for several species of seabirds as well as the endemic Campbell Teal and Campbell Snipe. The seabirds are Southern Rockhopper and Yellow-eyed Penguins, Antipodean, Southern Royal, Light-mantled, Black-browed, Campbell and Grey-headed Albatrosses, Northern Giant and White-chinned Petrels, and Campbell Shags.[2]

[edit] Geography

The Campbell island group has relatively mild terrain, however there are some areas of rocky terrain.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

1[1]

  1. ^ New Zealand Sub-Antarctic Islands - UNESCO World Heritage Centre
  2. ^ BirdLife International. (2012). Important Bird Areas factsheet: Campbell Island (and outliers). Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 2012-01-22.


[edit] External links

  • Map of the Campbell Island group with several surrounding islets, including Jacquemart Island lying south of the main island and Dent island lying northwest of the main island
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