Calpella, California
| Calpella | |
|---|---|
| — census-designated place — | |
 Calpella
|
|
| Coordinates: 39°14′01″N 123°12′14″W / 39.23361°N 123.20389°WCoordinates: 39°14′01″N 123°12′14″W / 39.23361°N 123.20389°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  California |
| County | Mendocino |
| Area[1] | |
| • Total | 2.561 sq mi (6.634 km2) |
| • Land | 2.537 sq mi (6.572 km2) |
| • Water | 0.024 sq mi (0.062 km2) 0.93% |
| Elevation[2] | 682 ft (208 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 679 |
| • Density | 265.13/sq mi (102.35/km2) |
| Time zone | Pacific (PST) (UTC-8) |
| • Summer (DST) | PDT (UTC-7) |
| ZIP Code | 95418 |
| Area code(s) | 707 |
| GNIS feature IDs | 1658196; 2628714 |
| U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Calpella, California; U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Calpella, California | |
Calpella is a census-designated place[3] in Mendocino County, California.[2] It is located on the Russian River 6 miles (9.7 km) north of Ukiah,[4] at an elevation of 682 feet (208 m).[2] It is within the Ukiah Valley where U.S. Route 101 and State Route 20 intersect. The population was 679 at the 2010 census. The small town is the site of the Mendocino Redwood Company mill and offices, which controls ten percent of the private land in the county.[5]
Col. C.H. Veeder and James Pettus, Veeder's son-in-law, founded the town in 1858.[4] It is named after Kalpela, the chief of the nearby Pomo village of Chomchadila.[6] For a time, it rivaled Ukiah in importance.[4]
The Calpella post office opened in 1860, closed in 1868, re-opened in 1872, discontinued for a time and moved in 1920.[4]
The ZIP Code is 95418. The community is inside area code 707.
Contents |
[edit] Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of 2.6 square miles (6.6 km²), 99.07% of it land, and 0.93% of it water.
[edit] Demographics
The 2010 United States Census[7] reported that Calpella had a population of 679. The population density was 265.1 people per square mile (102.4/km²). The racial makeup of Calpella was 465 (68.5%) White, 3 (0.4%) African American, 25 (3.7%) Native American, 3 (0.4%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 145 (21.4%) from other races, and 38 (5.6%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 256 persons (37.7%).
The Census reported that 679 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.
There were 253 households, out of which 89 (35.2%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 121 (47.8%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 37 (14.6%) had a female householder with no husband present, 19 (7.5%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 25 (9.9%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 3 (1.2%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 56 households (22.1%) were made up of individuals and 20 (7.9%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68. There were 177 families (70.0% of all households); the average family size was 3.13.
The population was spread out with 171 people (25.2%) under the age of 18, 74 people (10.9%) aged 18 to 24, 177 people (26.1%) aged 25 to 44, 188 people (27.7%) aged 45 to 64, and 69 people (10.2%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36.2 years. For every 100 females there were 108.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.4 males.
There were 272 housing units at an average density of 106.2 per square mile (41.0/km²), of which 124 (49.0%) were owner-occupied, and 129 (51.0%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.6%; the rental vacancy rate was 4.4%. 329 people (48.5% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 350 people (51.5%) lived in rental housing units.
[edit] Politics
In the state legislature Calpella is located in the 2nd Senate District, represented by Democrat Noreen Evans, and in the 1st Assembly District, represented by Democrat Wesley Chesbro. Federally, Calpella is located in California's 1st congressional district, which has a Cook PVI of D +10[8] and is represented by Democrat Mike Thompson.
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ U.S. Census
- ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Calpella, California
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Calpella, California
- ^ a b c d Durham, David L. (1998). California's Geographic Names: A Gazetteer of Historic and Modern Names of the State. Quill Driver Books. ISBN 9781884995149.
- ^ Forest Management and Stump-to-Forest Gate Chain-of-Custody Certification Evaluation Report for the: Mendocino Redwood Company: Public Summary and Background Information General Information, Environmental Context, URL retrieved July 24, 2008.
- ^ Kroeber, Alfred L. (1916), "California place names of Indian origin", University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 12 (2): 31–69, http://soda.sou.edu/awdata/030731c1.pdf.
- ^ All data are derived from the United States Census Bureau reports from the 2010 United States Census, and are accessible on-line here. The data on unmarried partnerships and same-sex married couples are from the Census report DEC_10_SF1_PCT15. All other housing and population data are from Census report DEC_10_DP_DPDP1. Both reports are viewable online or downloadable in a zip file containing a comma-delimited data file. The area data, from which densities are calculated, are available on-line here. Percentage totals may not add to 100% due to rounding. The Census Bureau defines families as a household containing one or more people related to the householder by birth, opposite-sex marriage, or adoption. People living in group quarters are tabulated by the Census Bureau as neither owners nor renters. For further details, see the text files accompanying the data files containing the Census reports mentioned above.
- ^ "Will Gerrymandered Districts Stem the Wave of Voter Unrest?". Campaign Legal Center Blog. http://www.clcblog.org/blog_item-85.html. Retrieved 2007-10-20.
