Cardiff North (UK Parliament constituency)

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Coordinates: 51°31′01″N 3°12′11″W / 51.517°N 3.203°W / 51.517; -3.203

Cardiff North
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Cardiff North in Wales.
Preserved county South Glamorgan
Electorate 67,194 (December 2010)[1]
Current constituency
Created 1950 (1950)
Member of Parliament Jonathan Evans (Conservative)
Number of members One
Overlaps
Welsh Assembly South Wales Central
European Parliament constituency Wales

Cardiff North (Welsh: Gogledd Caerdydd) is a borough constituency in the city of Cardiff. It returns one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post voting system.

Contents

[edit] History

This seat is the residential quarter of Wales' capital. It normally elects Conservative MPs but Labour has won in their better election performances. A traditional Tory section of northern Cardiff, mainly owner-occupied suburban housing with a resolutely middle class population, the Conservatives have recovered from the low points of the mid-1990s, and now hold the majority of the council seats forming the constituency (13, against five Liberal Democrats, three independents and no Labour). Success in the 2004 local elections was not repeated in the 2005 general election, with Labour's Julie Morgan retaining the seat with a reduced majority.

Nick Robinson profiled the constituency as part of the BBC's build-up to the 2010 General Election [2] saying:

"Labour's support here slumped from over 50% of the vote in 1997 to 39% at the last election when, it's worth remembering, Labour won a third term with the lowest-ever vote share obtained by a governing party. However, the Tories failed to gain from this decline, picking up just 227 votes in those eight years. Thanks to a lower turnout, their vote share crept up from 33.7% to 36.5%. The reason? Voters who deserted Labour switched, in the main, to the Lib Dems - even though they are outsiders in this seat with just under 19% of the vote.

"The Tories are hopeful of winning the seat, having topped the Euro poll not just here but in Wales as a whole. They have 13 councillors in this constituency as against Labour's none and the Lib Dems' five - even though in Cardiff as a whole, the Lib Dems control the city council.

"Labour hopes depend on stressing the independence and hard work of the local MP - Julie (wife of Rhodri) Morgan - and persuading those Lib Dems not to switch to the Tories."

In the event Julie Morgan once again stood for Labour in 2010 to try to retain the seat. The Conservatives chose Jonathan Evans MEP to stand for them, who had previously been the MP for Brecon and Radnor. Ladbrokes had forecast that Cardiff North had a 80% chance of becoming Conservative. Evans won, but only by 194 votes.

[edit] Boundaries

It comprises the electoral wards of Birchgrove, Cathays, Gabalfa, Heath, Llandaff North, Llanishen, Lisvane, Pontprennau/Old St Mellons, Rhiwbina and Whitchurch/Tongwynlais.

[edit] Members of Parliament

Election Member[3] Party
1950 David Llewellyn Conservative
1959 Donald Box Conservative
1966 Ted Rowlands Labour
1970 Michael Roberts Conservative
Feb 1974 Ian Grist Conservative
1983 Gwilym Jones Conservative
1997 Julie Morgan Labour
2010 Jonathan Evans Conservative

[edit] Elections

[edit] Elections in the 2010s

General Election 2010: Cardiff North [4][5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Jonathan Evans 17,860 37.5 +1.0
Labour Julie Morgan 17,666 37.1 -1.9
Liberal Democrat John Dixon 8,724 18.3 -0.4
Plaid Cymru Llywelyn Rhys 1,588 3.3 -0.9
UKIP Lawrence Gwynn 1,130 2.4 +1.2
Green Christopher von Rhuland 362 0.8 +0.8
Christian Derek Thomson 300 0.6 +0.6
Majority 194 0.4
Turnout 47,630 72.7 +2.2
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +1.5

[edit] Elections in the 2000s

In the 2005 election, Julie Morgan was re-elected with a reduced majority. Catherine Taylor-Dawson of the Vote For Yourself Rainbow Dream Ticket party scored the lowest result (one vote) of any constituency in this general election.

General Election 2005: Cardiff North
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Julie Morgan 17,707 39.0 -6.9
Conservative Jonathan Morgan 16,561 36.5 +4.9
Liberal Democrat John Dixon 8,483 18.7 +3.4
Plaid Cymru John Rowlands 1,936 4.3 -1.4
UKIP Don Hulston 534 1.2 -0.2
Forward Wales Alison Hobbs 138 0.3 +0.3
Rainbow Dream Ticket Catherine Taylor-Dawson 1 0.0 0.0
Majority 1,146 2.5
Turnout 45,360 70.5 +1.5
Labour hold Swing -5.9
General Election 2001: Cardiff North
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Julie Morgan 19,845 45.9 -4.6
Conservative Alastair Watson 13,680 31.6 -2.0
Liberal Democrat John Dixon 6,631 15.3 +4.4
Plaid Cymru Sion Jobbins 2,471 5.7 +3.2
UKIP Don Hulston 613 1.4 N/A
Majority 6,165 14.3
Turnout 43,240 69.0 -11.2
Labour hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1990s

General Election 1997: Cardiff North
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Julie Morgan 24,460 50.4 +11.5
Conservative Gwilym Jones 16,334 33.7 -11.5
Liberal Democrat R Rowland 5,294 10.9 -2.7
Plaid Cymru C Palfrey 1,201 2.5 +0.6
Referendum Party E J Litchfield 1,199 2.5 N/A
Majority 8,126 16.7
Turnout 80.2
Labour gain from Conservative Swing
General Election 1992: Cardiff North[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Gwilym Jones 21,547 45.1 −0.1
Labour Julie Morgan 18,578 38.9 +12.2
Liberal Democrat Mrs Eve Warlow 6,487 13.6 −12.9
Plaid Cymru Mrs Eluned M Bush 916. 1.9 +0.4
BNP John H Morse 121 0.3 N/A
Natural Law David L. Palmer 86 0.2 N/A
Majority 2,969 6.2 −12.4
Turnout 47,735 84.1 +3.1
Conservative hold Swing −6.2

[edit] See also

[edit] Notes and references

  1. ^ "Beyond 20/20 WDS - Table view". 2011 Electorate Figures. StatsWales. 1 December 2010. http://www.statswales.wales.gov.uk/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=14666. Retrieved 13 March 2011. 
  2. ^ Nick Robinson's Newslog "Taking The Pulse: Cardiff"
  3. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "C" (part 2)
  4. ^ Cardiff North Cardiff County Council - candidates Cardiff North
  5. ^ Cardiff North BBC Election - Cardiff North
  6. ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 2010-12-06. 
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