Cardinal

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The word cardinal comes from the Latin cardo for "hinge" and usually refers to things of fundamental importance, as in cardinal rule or cardinal sins.

Cardinal may refer to:

• Cardinal (Catholicism), a senior ecclesiastical official, of the Catholic Church
• Cardinal (Church of England), two members of the College of Minor Canons of St Paul's Cathedral, London
• Cardinal (color), a vivid reddish color
• Cardinal Health, a multinational health supply and pharmaceutical distributor
• Cardinal number, in mathematics
• Several high schools, see Cardinal High School
• Cardinal vowels, the standard reference points for phonetic description.
• Comet Cardinal (C/2008 T2), a comet discovered in 2008.

In biology

• Cardinal (bird), a family of passerine birds living in the Americas
• Cardinal Butterfly, Argynnis pandora
• Cardinal (grape), a wine and table grape
• Cardinal tetra, a species of fish
• Cardinal veins

In music

• The Cardinals is an American R&B group of the 1950s
• The Cardinals is an American rock band formerly fronted by Ryan Adams

Several sports teams use the name Cardinals:

• Ball State Cardinals, an American college team from Ball State University
• Arizona Cardinals, a professional American football team
• Cardenales de Lara, a Venezuelan baseball team
• Louisville Cardinals, an intercollegiate sports team in Louisville
• Mapúa Cardinals, the varsity teams of Mapua Institute of Technology
• St. Louis Cardinals, a professional baseball team in the National League
• Stanford Cardinal, the sports teams of Stanford University, named after the color as opposed to the bird

Geography and transportation:

• Cardinal, Ontario
• Cardinal mark, a sea mark used in navigation
• Cardinal directions
• Cardinal (train), an Amtrak route connecting Chicago with New York via Cincinnati and Washington

Brands and trademarks

• A name for the Cessna 177 aircraft
• Cardinal Brewery, a Swiss brewery
• The Cardinal, a historic rail car in Kentucky

People named Cardinal include:

• Judah ben Isaac Cardinal, French translator who lived at the beginning of the thirteenth century
• Brian Cardinal, American basketball player
• Douglas Cardinal (born 1934), a Canadian architect
• Harold Cardinal (1945-2005), a Cree writer and political leader
• Kardinal Offishall, Canadian rapper/producer
• Lorne Cardinal, Canadian actor
• Mark Cardinal, Canadian rugby player
• Tantoo Cardinal, Canadian actress

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