Carlisle, Massachusetts
| Carlisle, Massachusetts | |
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| — Town — | |
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| Coordinates: 42°31′45″N 71°21′00″W / 42.52917°N 71.35°WCoordinates: 42°31′45″N 71°21′00″W / 42.52917°N 71.35°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Massachusetts |
| County | Middlesex |
| Settled | 1650 |
| Incorporated | 1780 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Open town meeting |
| Area | |
| • Total | 15.5 sq mi (40.2 km2) |
| • Land | 15.4 sq mi (39.8 km2) |
| • Water | 0.2 sq mi (0.4 km2) |
| Elevation | 205 ft (62 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 4,852 |
| • Density | 317.0/sq mi (122.7/km2) |
| Time zone | Eastern (UTC-5) |
| • Summer (DST) | Eastern (UTC-4) |
| ZIP code | 01741 |
| Area code(s) | 351 / 978 |
| FIPS code | 25-11525 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0619397 |
| Website | www.carlislema.gov |
Carlisle is an affluent, rural town northwest of Boston located in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, the population of the town is 4,852.
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[edit] History
English colonialists first settled the area comprising the town of Carlisle in 1651 on parcels of land of the neighboring towns of Acton, Billerica, Chelmsford and Concord. Carlisle became a district of Concord in 1780 and was officially incorporated as a town in 1805.
[edit] Activities
Carlisle contains a library, a country store, a dentist's office, an automated teller machine and many residential buildings. Kimball Farms, an ice-cream store fairly well known in the state of Massachusetts, has one of its four locations in Carlisle. On the west end of town there is a small bookstore, an auto body shop and Blue Jay Recording Studios.
The town newspaper, the Carlisle Mosquito, has appeared as the weekly independent newspaper of the town since 1972. The paper includes local news, announcements, and logs.[1]
[edit] Geography
Carlisle is located about 8 miles (13 km) south-southwest of Lowell, and 19 miles (31 km) northwest of Boston. It borders the following towns: Concord, Acton, Westford, Chelmsford, Billerica, and Bedford.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 15.5 square miles (40 km2), of which 15.4 square miles (40 km2) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52 km2) (1.09%) is water.
Conservation land makes up about a quarter of the town's area. Besides town-owned land overseen by the town's conservation committee, Carlisle is home to Great Brook Farm State Park and a portion of the Great Meadows National Wildlife Refuge neighboring the Concord River.
| Historical populations | ||
|---|---|---|
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1850 | 632 | — |
| 1860 | 621 | −1.7% |
| 1870 | 569 | −8.4% |
| 1880 | 478 | −16.0% |
| 1890 | 481 | +0.6% |
| 1900 | 480 | −0.2% |
| 1910 | 551 | +14.8% |
| 1920 | 463 | −16.0% |
| 1930 | 560 | +21.0% |
| 1940 | 747 | +33.4% |
| 1950 | 876 | +17.3% |
| 1960 | 1,488 | +69.9% |
| 1970 | 2,871 | +92.9% |
| 1980 | 3,306 | +15.2% |
| 1990 | 4,333 | +31.1% |
| 2000 | 4,717 | +8.9% |
| 2001* | 4,797 | +1.7% |
| 2002* | 4,811 | +0.3% |
| 2003* | 4,805 | −0.1% |
| 2004* | 4,807 | +0.0% |
| 2005* | 4,823 | +0.3% |
| 2006* | 4,790 | −0.7% |
| 2007* | 4,805 | +0.3% |
| 2008* | 4,823 | +0.4% |
| 2009* | 4,876 | +1.1% |
| 2010 | 4,852 | −0.5% |
| * = population estimate. Source: United States Census records and Population Estimates Program data.[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] |
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As of the census[12] of 2000, there were 4,717 people, 1,618 households, and 1,372 families residing in the town. The population density was 307.1 people per square mile (118.6/km²). There were 1,655 housing units at an average density of 107.7 per square mile (41.6/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 93.47% White, 0.17% African American, 0.06% Native American, 4.83% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.13% from other races, and 1.29% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.19% of the population.
There were 1,618 households out of which 46.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 78.6% were married couples living together, 4.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 15.2% were non-families. 11.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 4.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.92 and the average family size was 3.18.
In the town, the population was spread out with 30.6% under the age of 18, 3.4% from 18 to 24, 23.3% from 25 to 44, 34.3% from 45 to 64, and 8.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 98.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.4 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $129,811, and the median income for a family was $166,641. The per capita income for the town was $62,553. About 1.5% of families and 2.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.6% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over. The town is ranked as having the third highest income per capita in Massachusetts, behind Weston and Dover.
Carlisle maintains a 2-acre (8,100 m2) zoning law on new development.[13]
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The path between the school and library
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Gleason Public Library
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The Old Burying Ground in the center of town
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Graves in the Green Cemetery
[edit] Notes
- ^ Mosquito, Carlisle. "Carlisle Communications Group". The Carlisle Mosquito. http://carlislemosquito.org. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
- ^ "TOTAL POPULATION (P1), 2010 Census Summary File 1, All County Subdivisions within Massachusetts". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder2.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/P1/0400000US25.06000. Retrieved September 13, 2011.
- ^ "Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1. Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=04000US25&-_box_head_nbr=GCT-T1&-ds_name=PEP_2009_EST&-_lang=en&-format=ST-9&-_sse=on. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1990 Census of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts". US Census Bureau. December 1990. Table 76: General Characteristics of Persons, Households, and Families: 1990. 1990 CP-1-23. http://www.census.gov/prod/cen1990/cp1/cp-1-23.pdf. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1980 Census of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts". US Census Bureau. December 1981. Table 4. Populations of County Subdivisions: 1960 to 1980. PC80-1-A23. http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1980a_maABC-01.pdf. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1950 Census of Population". Bureau of the Census. 1952. Section 6, Pages 21-10 and 21-11, Massachusetts Table 6. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1930 to 1950. http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/23761117v1ch06.pdf. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1920 Census of Population". Bureau of the Census. Number of Inhabitants, by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions. Pages 21-5 through 21-7. Massachusetts Table 2. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1920, 1910, and 1920. http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/41084506no553ch2.pdf. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1890 Census of the Population". Department of the Interior, Census Office. Pages 179 through 182. Massachusetts Table 5. Population of States and Territories by Minor Civil Divisions: 1880 and 1890. http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/41084506no553ch2.pdf. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1870 Census of the Population". Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1872. Pages 217 through 220. Table IX. Population of Minor Civil Divisions, &c. Massachusetts. http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1870e-05.pdf. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1860 Census". Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1864. Pages 220 through 226. State of Massachusetts Table No. 3. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c.. http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1860a-08.pdf. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1850 Census". Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1854. Pages 338 through 393. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c.. http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1850c-11.pdf. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ The Way to Carlisle Village: Residents Enjoy Their Privacy but Seek a Place to be Neighborly. www.boston.com . Accessed September 24, 2008.
[edit] External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Carlisle, Massachusetts |
- carlislema.gov, the official Town of Carlisle website
- carlisle.org, a volunteer-run Carlisle community website
- The Carlisle Mosquito, the town newspaper
- Carlisle Conservation Foundation
- History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts, compiled by Samuel Adams Drake, published 1879. Volume 1, page 359 Carlisle by B.F.Heald.
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