Castle Archdale
Castle Archdale in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland is the home of Castle Archdale Country Park, situated near Irvinestown and owned and run by the Northern Ireland Environment Agency.
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[edit] History
The park was once an estate owned by the Archdale family, who arrived in 1614 during the Plantation of Ulster. The original castle was destroyed during the Irish Rebellion of 1641 and again in 1689, during the Williamite wars. In the 18th century, a mansion was built, but all that now remains is a huge cobbled courtyard surrounded by white outbuildings, housing an information centre and tearooms. The ruins of the old castle itself are situated in the old area of the park.
[edit] World War II
During World War II, RAF Castle Archdale was a major base for flying boats (e.g. Catalina), housing up to 2,500 people. PBY Catalinas and Short Sunderlands flew from Castle Archdale to protect Atlantic shipping from German U-boats. Today's caravan site sits on the concrete maintenance area where aircraft were serviced, and a museum in the park holds exhibits from the World War II period.
[edit] Transport
- There is a ferry to White Island which leaves from Castle Archdale marina.
- Castle Archdale private railway station opened on 13 June 1866, but finally closed on 3 July 1950.[1]
- The Wide-awake boat was kept at Castle Archdale until 1939.
[edit] Sport
A range of water and land based activities are available from a commercial outlet located in the marina car park.
[edit] Notes
- ^ "Castle Archdale Private station". Railscot - Irish Railways. http://www.railscot.co.uk/Ireland/Irish_railways.pdf. Retrieved 2007-09-15.
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- Northern Ireland coast and countryside
- Northern Ireland Environment Agency properties
- Nature reserves in Northern Ireland
- Protected areas of County Fermanagh
- Museums in County Fermanagh
- World War II museums in the United Kingdom
- Military museums in Northern Ireland
- Register of Parks, Gardens and Demesnes of Special Historic Interest