Castle Rock Entertainment

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Castle Rock Entertainment
Type Subsidiary of Warner Bros.
Industry Film
Founded 1987
Founder(s) Martin Shafer
Rob Reiner
Andrew Scheinman
Glenn Padnick
Alan Horn
Headquarters United States
Products Motion pictures
Services Film production
Owner(s) The Coca-Cola Company (1987)
Columbia Pictures Entertainment (1987–1991)
Sony Pictures Entertainment (1991–1993)
Turner Broadcasting System (1993–1996)
Time Warner (1996–2001, 2003–present)
AOL Time Warner (2001–2003)
Warner Bros. Entertainment (2004–present)
Parent Warner Bros. Pictures
Website www.lonestar-movie.com

Castle Rock Entertainment is an American film and television production company founded in 1987[1] by Martin Shafer, director Rob Reiner, Andrew Scheinman, Glenn Padnick and Alan Horn. It is a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Entertainment, which in turn is a unit of Time Warner.

Contents

Company [edit]

Reiner named the company in honor of the fictional Maine town that serves as the setting of several stories by Stephen King (which was named after the fictional Castle Rock in Lord of the Flies), after the success of his film Stand by Me, which was based on The Body, a novella by King.

The company was originally backed by The Coca-Cola Company, the then-parent company of Columbia Pictures. Coke and the company's founders jointly owned a stake in the company.[2] Months after the deal, Coke exited the entertainment business, succeeded by Columbia Pictures Entertainment (now Sony Pictures Entertainment).

In 1989, Castle Rock was supported by another backer, Group W, a subsidiary of Westinghouse.[3] Castle Rock later struck a deal with Nelson Entertainment, the company that owned the domestic home video rights to Reiner's This Is Spinal Tap, The Sure Thing, and The Princess Bride, to co-finance Castle Rock's films.

Under the deal, Nelson also distributed the films on video in North American markets, and handled international theatrical distribution, while Columbia, which Nelson forged a distribution deal with, would receive domestic theatrical distribution rights. Some of Nelson's holdings were later acquired by New Line Cinema, which took over Nelson's duty.

Columbia, shortly after the company's formation, thereafter had to re-invest with a substantial change in terms when accumulated losses exhausted its initial funding.

Castle Rock has also produced several television shows, such as the successful sitcom Seinfeld and the animated sitcom Mission Hill.

Distribution [edit]

Columbia handled Castle Rock films' distribution domestically (and later worldwide) until 1999.

On August 1993, Ted Turner agreed to acquire Castle Rock, along with co-financing partner New Line Cinema. The sale was completed on December 25, 1993.[4] Turner Broadcasting System eventually merged with Time Warner in 1996.

In 1999, Warner Bros. and Universal assumed distribution rights beginning with The Green Mile (WB handled domestic distribution, while Universal handled the foreign rights). Soon after, Universal backed out of their contract (and later gave international rights to The Green Mile back to WB), WB assumed full distribution of all Castle Rock films worldwide. However, a few post-1998 films still had distribution by Columbia or a related company, such as Envy (distributed by Columbia outside the US, as DreamWorks had American rights), or the 2007 remake of Sleuth (through the Sony Pictures Classics division in North America; Paramount Pictures handled distribution in a few other English-speaking countries). Presumably, WB passed on distributing these films.

In several international markets in the mid-1990s, Columbia did not distribute Castle Rock films theatrically. In Germany, they distributed their own films via a joint venture between them, Concorde Filmverleih, and Turner Pictures (a subsidiary of Castle Rock's then-parent company Turner Broadcasting). Many of the company's early films were distributed by Palace Pictures in the United Kingdom, under license from Nelson.

New Line Cinema and Castle Rock Entertainment had recently collaborated on Fracture, which opened April 20, 2007; their first joint venture since the mid-1990s before both companies were bought by Turner. Also, Columbia and Castle Rock co-financed Did You Hear About The Morgans?, which was released on December 18, 2009.

Distribution changes [edit]

Castle Rock Entertainment owns the rights to nearly all of its films and television series, as they were copyrighted by the company (which is often shared by other companies on a few films). However, the distribution rights to these films have often shifted from company to company over the years.

Pre-1994 [edit]

The distribution rights to all Castle Rock films prior to 1994 (with the exception of co-productions with Columbia such as In the Line of Fire and A Few Good Men) were originally held by New Line; the company later sold off the Nelson and Castle Rock libraries to PolyGram. These films are now part of the pre-1996 PolyGram Filmed Entertainment library owned by MGM. Warner Bros., however, holds some partial distribution rights to these films, including television rights to select titles that in turn include the films co-financed by Nelson (notably excluding the co-productions with Columbia which are owned by Sony Pictures Television)

Theatrical distribution of the pre-1994 Castle Rock library came full circle in 2005, when MGM was sold to a Sony-led partnership. As Sony owns Columbia (through Sony Pictures Entertainment), that studio has assumed theatrical distribution rights to the MGM-owned features. SPE also handled TV and video distribution for a short time. In 2006, MGM returned to self-distribution on TV, and switched video distribution to 20th Century Fox.

One pre-1994 Castle Rock film, The Spirit of '76, is also currently distributed by Warner since Nelson Entertainment did not have a role in the film's production.

1994 onward [edit]

The 1994-99 Castle Rock films (except the US distribution rights to The Story of Us and The Last Days of Disco, along with the international rights to The American President, all of which are held by Universal) are now part of WB's library, although some have ancillary rights held by WB's Turner division.

As aforementioned, WB has re-acquired the international distribution rights to The Green Mile from Universal. However, also as aforementioned, three other films with partial distribution by Universal were not part of the deal, and Universal still handles some interest in these films.

Selected films [edit]

The original Castle Rock Entertainment logo used from 1989 to 1994.
Title Release Date
Winter People April 14, 1989
When Harry Met Sally... July 21, 1989
Lord of the Flies March 16, 1990
Spirit of '76 October 12, 1990
Sibling Rivalry October 26, 1990
Misery November 30, 1990
City Slickers June 7, 1991
Late for Dinner September 20, 1991
Year of the Comet April 24, 1992
Mr. Saturday Night September 23, 1992
Honeymoon in Vegas August 28, 1992
A Few Good Men December 11, 1992
Amos & Andrew March 5, 1993
In the Line of Fire July 9, 1993
Needful Things August 27, 1993
Malice October 1, 1993
Josh and S.A.M. November 24, 1993
City Slickers II: The Legend of Curly's Gold June 10, 1994
Little Big League June 29, 1994
North July 22, 1994
Barcelona July 29, 1994
The Shawshank Redemption October 14, 1994
Before Sunrise January 27, 1995
For Better or Worse March 19, 1995
Dolores Claiborne March 24, 1995
Forget Paris May 19, 1995
Beyond Rangoon August 25, 1995
The Run of the Country September 22, 1995
The American President November 17, 1995
Othello December 15, 1995
Dracula: Dead and Loving It December 22, 1995
A Midwinter's Tale February 16, 1996
City Hall February 16, 1996
Lone Star June 21, 1996
Striptease June 28, 1996
Alaska August 14, 1996
The Spitfire Grill August 23, 1996
Extreme Measures September 27, 1996
Ghosts of Mississippi December 20, 1996
Hamlet December 25, 1996
Some Mother's Son December 25, 1996
Waiting for Guffman January 31, 1997
subUrbia February 7, 1997
Absolute Power February 14, 1997
Zero Effect January 30, 1998
Palmetto February 20, 1998
My Giant April 10, 1998
Sour Grapes April 17, 1998
The Last Days of Disco May 29, 1998
Mickey Blue Eyes August 20, 1999
The Story of Us October 15, 1999
The Green Mile December 10, 1999
Bait September 15, 2000
Best in Show September 29, 2000
Lost Souls October 13, 2000
Proof of Life December 8, 2000
Miss Congeniality December 22, 2000
Hearts in Atlantis September 28, 2001
The Majestic December 21, 2001
Murder by Numbers April 19, 2002
The Salton Sea April 26, 2002
The Adventures of Pluto Nash August 16, 2002
Two Weeks Notice December 20, 2002
Kangaroo Jack January 17, 2003
Dreamcatcher March 21, 2003
A Mighty Wind May 9, 2003
Envy April 30, 2004
Before Sunset July 2, 2004
The Polar Express November 10, 2004
Kangaroo Jack: G'Day U.S.A.! November 16, 2004
Miss Congeniality 2: Armed and Fabulous March 24, 2005
For Your Consideration November 22, 2006
Music and Lyrics February 14, 2007
Fracture April 20, 2007
In the Land of Women April 20, 2007
No Reservations July 27, 2007
Michael Clayton October 12, 2007
Sleuth October 12, 2007
Chaos Theory April 11, 2008
Did You Hear About the Morgans? December 18, 2009
Flipped August 6, 2010
Faster November 24, 2010
Friends with Benefits July 22, 2011
The Magic of Belle Isle July 6, 2012
Before Midnight May 24, 2013
Shapes:barbeuce May 24, 2023

Television shows [edit]

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ Fabrikant, Geraldine (7 August 1993). "COMPANY NEWS; Turner Move To Purchase Movie Studio". The New York Times. Retrieved 7 February 2012. 
  2. ^ "Coca-Cola division invests in film production company". The Atlanta Journal and The Atlanta Constitution. 14 October 1987. 
  3. ^ "GROUP W TO INVEST IN CASTLE ROCK ENTERTAINMENT". 
  4. ^ "Chicago Tribune" Done deal: Turner Broadcasting System Inc. said it closed... articles.chicagotribune.com, Retrieved on December 27, 2012

External links [edit]