Category:Philosophical arguments

A

• ► Arguments in philosophy of mind‎ (1 C, 25 P)

G

• ► Arguments for the existence of God‎ (1 C, 29 P)
• ► Arguments against the existence of God‎ (12 P)

I

• ► Ideological rivalry‎ (2 C, 14 P)

L

• ► Logical fallacies‎ (4 C, 92 P)

R

• ► Rhetorical techniques‎ (8 C, 86 P)

T

• ► Thought experiments in philosophy‎ (2 C, 8 P)

A

• Analogy
• Analogy of the divided line
• Argument from analogy
• Argument from marginal cases
• Argument from queerness
• Argument in the alternative
• Arguments for eternity

B

• Brain in a vat

C

• Cartesian circle
• Chinese room
• Closed circle
• Cogito ergo sum

D

• Distinction without a difference

E

• Ethical arguments regarding torture
• Evolutionary argument against naturalism
• Existence of God
• Experience machine

F

• False analogy

F cont.

• Fine-tuned Universe
• Foucault–Habermas debate
• Frankfurt cases

G

• Ultimate Boeing 747 gambit

I

• Ignotum per ignotius

L

• Lazy argument
• Lazy reason
• Leibniz–Clarke correspondence
• Lottery of birth

M

• Master argument
• Metaphor of the sun
• Myth of Er

N

• New racism
• Nothing comes from nothing

O

• Open-question argument
• Oppressors–oppressed distinction

P

• Parable of the Invisible Gardener
• Peritrope

P cont.

• Philosophical aspects of the abortion debate
• Private language argument

Q

• Quinque viae

R

• Regress argument
• Rogerian argument
• Russell's teapot

S

• Schopenhauer's criticism of the proofs of the parallel postulate
• Self-refuting idea
• Simulated reality
• Slingshot argument
• Somnium Scipionis

T

• Third man argument
• Thought experiment
• Transcendental arguments

U

• The Unreality of Time

V

• Vanishing mediator