Cephaleuros
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Cephaleuros | |
|---|---|
| Infestation of Cephaleuros virescens | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Archaeplastida |
| Division: | Chlorophyta |
| Class: | Ulvophyceae |
| Order: | Trentepohliales |
| Family: | Trentepohliaceae |
| Genus: | Cephaleuros Kunze, 1827 |
Cephaleuros is a genus of parasitic thalloid alga comprising approximately 14 species. Its common name is red rust. Chrooderma is its basionym.[1] Specimens can reach around 10 mm in size. Dichotomous branches are formed. The alga is parasitic on some important economic plants of the tropics and subtropics such as tea, coffee, mango and guava causing damage limited to the area of algal growth on leaves (algal leaf spot), or killing new shoots, or disfiguring fruit.[2] Members of the genera may also grow with a fungus to form a lichen that does not damage the plants.[2]
[edit] Species
The species currently recognised are:
- C. biolophus
- C. diffusus
- C. drouetii
- C. endophyticus
- C. expansa
- C. henningsii
- C. karstenii
- C. lagerheimii
- C. minimus
- C. parasiticus
- C. pilosa
- C. solutus
- C. tumidae-setae
- C. virescens
[edit] External links
[edit] References
- Guiry, M.D.; Guiry, G.M. (2008). "Cephaleuros". AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org/search/genus/detail/?genus_id=43517. Retrieved 2009-02-21.
- ^ John, D. I.; Whitton, Brian A.; Brook, Alan J. (2002). The Freshwater Algal Flora of the British Isles: An Identification Guide to Freshwater and Terrestrial Algae. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press. pp. 476. ISBN 978-0-521-77051-4.
- ^ a b Paracer, Surindar; Ahmadjian, Vernon (2000). Symbiosis: An Introduction to Biological Associations. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 165. ISBN 978-0-19-511807-0.
| This Ulvophyceae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |