Chamizal National Memorial
| Chamizal National Memorial | |
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IUCN Category V (Protected Landscape/Seascape)
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| Location | El Paso, Texas, USA |
| Coordinates | 31°46′4″N 106°27′15″W / 31.76778°N 106.45417°WCoordinates: 31°46′4″N 106°27′15″W / 31.76778°N 106.45417°W |
| Area | 54.90 acres (22.22 ha) |
| Established | February 4, 1974 |
| Visitors | 231,380 (in 2005) |
| Governing body | National Park Service |
Chamizal National Memorial, located in El Paso, Texas, along the United States–Mexico international border, commemorates the peaceful settlement of the Chamizal boundary dispute.[1]
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[edit] Facility
The 55-acre (22 ha) memorial park serves primarily as a cultural center and contains art galleries, a theater, and an amphitheatre. A museum, which details the history of the U.S.–Mexico border, is located inside the visitor center. The park commemorates the peaceful resolution of the Chamizal Dispute, a more than 100-year border dispute between the United States and Mexico that resulted from the natural change of course of the Rio Grande between the cities of El Paso and Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua. This national memorial was established on part of the disputed land that was assigned to the United States according to the Chamizal Convention of 1963; a corresponding Parque Público Federal "El Chamizal" was created on the now-Mexican portion of the land.[2]
[edit] Administrative history
The National Memorial was authorized on June 30, 1966. It was established as a National Park Service unit on February 4, 1974, and was administratively listed on the National Register of Historic Places the same day.[3]
[edit] Admission, hours
Fees and permits required to use the theater. Fees for picnic facilities for groups of 50 or more.[4]
Park grounds, 5 a.m. - 10 p.m. daily. Closed Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year's Day.[5]
Visitors center and galleries open 10 a.m. - 5 p.m . Administration office open 8 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.[5]
[edit] Reference
- ^ "Chamizal National Memorial". Travel Tex. http://www.traveltex.com/things-to-do/attractions/chamizal-national-memorial. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ Long, Christopher. "Chamizal National Memorial". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/ggc01. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ "NRHP Chamizal". Texas Historical Commision. http://atlas.thc.state.tx.us/viewform.asp?atlas_num=2074002069&site_name=Chamizal+National+Memorial&class=2001. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ "Picnic". National Park Service. http://www.nps.gov/cham/planyourvisit/feesandreservations.htm. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ a b "Chamizal". National Park Service. http://www.nps.gov/cham/planyourvisit/hours.htm. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
[edit] External links
- Official NPS website: Chamizal National Memorial
- NPS image archive
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- IUCN Category V
- Geography of El Paso, Texas
- History museums in Texas
- Landmarks in Texas
- Mexico–United States border
- Monuments and memorials in Texas
- Museums in El Paso, Texas
- National Memorials of the United States
- National Register of Historic Places in El Paso County, Texas
- Peace parks
- Protected areas established in 1974
- Protected areas of El Paso County, Texas
- United States National Park Service areas in Texas