Charles

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Charles
Charlemagne and Pope Adrian I.jpg
Charlemagne, King of the Franks
Gender Male
Origin
Word/Name Proto-Germanic
Meaning "Free Man"

Contents

Charles is a given name for males and is borrowed from the French form of the Latin Carolus < Old High German name Karl < Old Norse Karl. The initial spelling ch- corresponds to the palatalization of the Latin group ca- in Central French and the final -s to the former subject case of masculine words in Old French (< Latin -us). It shares the same Common Germanic root *karlaz as the English word churl (< Old English ċeorl),[1] where it originally was used to indicate a free man, but not one belonging to the nobility.

Other forms are Carl and Karl. Variants, including short forms, include:

Name in different languages

Language Formal name Informal name
Armenian Կարլոս (Karlos)
Basque Karlos
Bulgarian Карл (Karl)
Catalan Carles
Croatian Karlo
Czech Karel
Danish Karl, Carl
Dutch Karel
English Charles Chip, Chuck, Charley, Charlie, Chas, Chaz
Estonian Kaarel, Kaarli, Kaaro, Kalle
Faroese Karl
Finnish Kaarlo, Kaarle, Kalle, Karl
French Charles Charlot
German Karl, Carl
Georgian კარლო (Karlo)
Greek Κάρολος (Károlos)
Hungarian Károly, Karcsi
Hawaiian Kale
Icelandic Karl
Irish Carlus, Séarlas
Italian Carlo
Latin Carolus
Latvian Kārlis
Limburgish Sjarel
Lithuanian Karolis
Norwegian Karl, Carl
Polish Karol
Portuguese Carlos Carlinhos
Romanian Carol
Russian Карл (Karl)
Scottish Gaelic Teàrlach
Serbian Карло (Karlo)
Slovak Karol
Slovene Karel
Spanish Carlos Carlito, Carlitos
Swedish Karl, Carl, Kalle
Welsh Siarl

First names or titles of individual people

In arts and entertainment

Name Description
Karolos Koun Greek stage director

Fictional people

Name Description
Charles in Charge an American television sitcom
Chuck an American television series
Charles Antoni a character on the ABC Family TV series Lincoln Heights
Chuck Bass a character in the novel series Gossip Girl
Charlie Brown a character in the Peanuts comic strip
Charles Montgomery Burns a character on The Simpsons, usually called "Mr. Burns" or "Monty Burns"
Chuck E Cheese mouse mascot for pizza chain of same name
Charles Darnay a character from the novel A Tale of Two Cities
Chuckie Finster a character on the Nickelodeon animated television series Rugrats and All Grown Up!
Charles Foster Kane a character in the Orson Welles' film Citizen Kane
Charles Gunn a major character on the television show Angel
Charlie Horse one of Shari Lewis' puppets
Charles Logan (24 character) a fictional character in the TV series 24
Charlie McCarthy Edgar Bergen's ventriloquist's dummy
Chucky Pancamo a character from Oz played by Chuck Zito
Charles Tucker III a fictional character on the television series Star Trek: Enterprise
Charley Weaver a character of comedian Cliff Arquette
Major Charles Emerson Winchester III a character on the show M*A*S*H
Charles Xavier (Professor 'X') a character in the X-Men universe
Charles character on the cartoon Duckman
Charles wrestler in Shakespeare's As You Like It
Charles "Chachi" Arcola character on Happy Days and Joanie Loves Chachi
Charles Morse Anthony Hopkins's character in The Edge (1997)
Ensign Charles Parker (played by Tim Conway) a character on the television series McHale's Navy
Charles Palantine a character in the film Taxi Driver
Charles Stewart a character in the movie Mona Lisa Smile

In film

Name Description
Charles Bowers American cartoonist and early film-maker
Charles Boyer French-American actor
Roger Charles Carmel American character actor
Charlie Chaplin English comedy actor, famous for silent film acting
Charley Chase American silent film comedian and writer
Charles Dance English actor
Charles Durning American actor
Charles Gray (actor) English actor
Charles Grodin American actor and cable talk show host
Charles Herbert American child actor of the '50s and '60s
Charlton Heston (born John Charles Carter) American actor
Charles Laughton English actor
Chas Licciardello Australian comedian and a member of The Chaser
Charles Stanton Ogle silent film actor
Charles Nelson Reilly American comic actor and game show regular
Charles Reisner American actor and film director

In literature

Name Description
Charles Bukowski American poet and novelist
Charles Dickens English novelist
Charles Dodgson (pen-name Lewis Carroll) English clergyman, writer and mathematician
Charles G. Finney novelist, author of The Circus of Dr. Lao
Charles Henri Ford American poet, photographer and writer
Charles Fort American writer and researcher into anomalous phenomena
Charles L. Grant American science-fiction author
Charles Lummis American journalist, poet and historian
Charles Olson American poet
Charles G.D. Roberts Canadian poet
Charles Webb (author) American author of The Graduate

In music

Name Description
Charles Aznavour French-Armenian ballad singer.
Chuck Berry American guitarist, singer and composer
Charlie Daniels American country music figure
Charles Gavin Brazilian rock drummer/producer
Charlie Haden American Jazz bassist and composer
Buddy Holly real name Charles Hardin Holley, musician
Charles Ives American composer
Chuck Mangione American jazz artist
Charles Mingus American Jazz bassist and composer
Charlie Parker American Jazz saxophonist
Charles "Chuck" Schuldiner American guitarist, singer and composer
Charles Davis Tillman (1861–1943) pioneer of southern gospel music
Sean Charles Watkins one-third of the progressive bluegrass band Nickel Creek
Charlie Watts English drummer for the rock group The Rolling Stones

In television

Name Description
Chuck Barris American game show producer
Charles Gibson American television journalist
Charles Kuralt American television journalist
Charles Larson (producer) television producer and writer
Charlie Rose American host of a television interview show

In visual arts

Name Description
Charles Addams American cartoonist known for his particularly black humor and macabre characters
Charles Dellschau Prussian-American artist of airships
Chuck Jones American animator
Charles R. Knight wildlife artist, known for prehistoric restorations
Charles Schulz creator of the comic strip Peanuts

In aviation and aerospace

Name Description
Charles Bolton American shuttle astronaut, current head of NASA
Charles Furnas world's first airplane passenger
Charles Lindbergh first person to fly solo non-stop across the Atlantic Ocean
Chuck Yeager American test pilot and first man to break the sound barrier

Athletes

Name Description
Charles Barkley former NBA forward and a current NBA color commentator for TNT
Chuck Bednarik hof NFL player, 1967, Philadelphia Eagles
Charles Daniels (swimmer) (1885–1973) American freestyle swimmer
Charlie Fleming Scottish footballer
Charles "Buckets" Goldenberg American All-Pro football player
Charles Green (disambiguation) multiple people
Chuck Hayes American basketball player who currently plays for the Houston Rockets
Charles Landon English cricketeer
Charles Lefrançois Canadian high jumper
Charles Madrid "Dr. Charles" one of the founding fathers of sport compact racing
Charlie McCarthy (hurler) Irish hurler
Charles Myer American major league baseball All Star second baseman
Charles Oakley American basketball forward
Charles Radbourn early Major League Baseball pitcher
Charlie Reiter American professional soccer player
Charles Fernando Basílio da Silva Brazilian midfielder
Charles Sifford first African American golfer to play in a PGA tour
Charles van Commenee Dutch athletics coach

In crime and law enforcement

Name Description
Charles Arthur, pseudonym of Pretty Boy Floyd American bank robber
Charles Gibbs 19th Century pirate
Charles Langford American attorney
Charles Manson American cult leader, convicted murder conspirator
Charles Moose American law enforcement official and author
Charles Ponzi Italian-American con-man, gave name to Ponzi scheme
Charley Ross first American victim of kidnapping for ransom
Charles Sobhraj Indian serial killer
Charles "Tex" Watson member of Charles Manson's "family"

In politics

Name Description
Charles "Bubba" Chaney Louisiana politician
Charles Francis Adams, Sr. American congressman and ambassador, grandson of John Adams
Charles Edward Bennett Democratic U.S. Congressman from Florida
Charles Bent first Governor of New Mexico Territory, assassinated in 1847
Charles Joseph Bonaparte former U. S. Attorney General
Charles Bradlaugh British political activist and militant atheist, founder of the National Secular Society
Charles Carroll of Carrollton last living signer of the Declaration of Independence (died 1832)
Charles Colson U.S. President Nixon's Chief Counsel, involved in the Watergate scandal
Charles Magill Conrad former American Secretary of War
Charles Curtis 31st American Vice President, under Herbert Hoover
Charles G. Dawes 30th American Vice President, under Calvin Coolidge
Charles Greg Davis (Mississippi politician) Mayor of Southaven, Mississippi, better known as Greg Davis
Charles Devens former U.S. Attorney General
Charles de Gaulle French military leader and statesman
James Charles Evers civil rights figure, older brother of Medgar Evers
Charles W. Fairbanks 26th American Vice President, under Theodore Roosevelt
Charles A. Ford American diplomat
Charles Gibbs (Alberta politician) Canadian politician
Charles Harper (Mayor) Australian politician
Charles Evans Hughes former U.S. Secretary of State
Charles Humphreys Pennsylvania delegate to Continental Congress; refused to sign Declaration of Independence due to his Quaker beliefs
Chuck Larson current (2008) U.S. ambassador to Latvia
Charles Lee (Attorney General) former U. S. Attorney General
Charles Mathias (1922–2010) American politician
Karolos Papoulias President of the Hellenic Republic (Greece)
Charles Stewart Parnell Irish political leader
Charles Pearson former Solicitor for The City of London and early railway advocate
Charles Alan Pownall 3rd military Governor of Guam
Chuck Robb former Governor of Virginia & U.S. Senator
Charlie Rose (congressman) American congressman (Democrat from N.C.)
Charles Scott (governor of Kentucky) also George Washington's Chief of Intelligence during the American Revolution
Charles Harding Smith Irish politician
Charles G. Taylor former president of Liberia
Charles Thomson secretary of the Continental Congress
Charles Wilson (Texas politician) Texas congressman, subject of 2007 movie Charlie Wilson's War

In religion

Name Description
Saint Charles Borromeo saint and cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church
Charles Grandison Finney American evangelist, major leader of the Second Great Awakening in America
Charles W. Penrose (1832–1925) leader in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Charles Haddon Spurgeon Reformed Baptist preacher
Charles Wesley co-founder of the Methodist Church

Royalty

Austrian royalty

Name Description
Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen son of Leopold II
Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor Holy Roman Emperor from 1711 to 1740 and the second son of Leopold I with his third wife
Charles I of Austria Emperor of Austria

Bohemian royalty

Name Description
Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor King of Bohemia and King of the Romans

British royalty

Name Description
Charles I of England King of England, Scotland, and Ireland
Charles II of England King of England, King of Scots, and King of Ireland
Charles Edward Stuart exiled claimant to the thrones of England, Scotland, and Ireland
Charles, Prince of Wales eldest son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh

French royalty

Name Description
Charlemagne (Carolus Magnus) first Holy Roman Emperor, son of King Pippin the Short and Bertrada of Laon
Charles the Bald youngest son of Emperor Louis the Pious
Charles the Fat son of Louis the German
Charles the Simple member of the Carolingian dynasty who ruled as King of France
Charles IV of France member of the Capetian Dynasty
Charles V of France king of France from 1364 to 1380 and a member of the Valois Dynasty
Charles VI of France member of the Valois Dynasty
Charles VII of France king of France from 1422 to 1461
Charles VIII of France King of France from 1483 to his death
Charles IX of France son of King Henri II of France and Catherine de Medici
Charles X of France grandson of Louis XV and his Polish queen
Charles Joseph Bonaparte grandson of Jérôme Bonaparte
Napoleon III of France (Charles Louis Napoleon Bonaparte} President of France from 1849 to 1852
Charles I of Sicily
Charles, duc d'Orléans Duke of Valois, Count of Beaumont and of Blois, lord of Coucy, and the inheritor of Asti in Italy via his mother Valentina Visconti
Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine son of Leopold Joseph

German royalty

Name Description
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor Holy Roman Emperor, King of Aragon, Castile, Naples, and Sicily, and ruler of the Burgundian territories
Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor member of the Wittelsbach family

Hungarian royalty

Name Description
Charles I of Hungary grandson of King Charles II of Naples
Charles III of Naples son of Louis of Durazzo and Margherita of Sanseverino

Italian royalty

Name Description
Charles I of Savoy Duke of Savoy from 1482 to 1490 and titular king of Cyprus, Jerusalem, and Armenia from 1485 to 1490
Charles II of Savoy Duke of Savoy from 1490 to 1496
Charles III, Duke of Savoy Duke of Savoy from 1504 to 1553
Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy Duke of Savoy from 1580 to 1630
Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy Duke of Savoy from 1638 to 1675
Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia Duke of Savoy and King of Sardinia from 1730 to 1773
Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia King of Sardinia from 1796 to 1802
Charles Felix of Sardinia Duke of Savoy, Piedmont, Aosta and King of Sardinia from 1821 to 1831
Charles Albert of Sardinia Duke of Savoy, Piedmont, Aosta and King of Sardinia from 1831 to 1849
Charles I of Sicily posthumous son of Louis VIII of France and Blanche of Castile
Charles II of Naples son of Charles I of Naples

Monaco royalty

Name Description
Charles I of Monaco first true Lord of Monaco
Charles II Lord of Monaco
Charles III, Prince of Monaco founder of the casino in Monte Carlo

Portuguese royalty

Name Description
Charles I of Portugal second to last King of Portugal and Algarves from 1889 to 1908
Infante Carlos (1716–1730) 2nd son of King John V

Romanian royalty

Name Description
Charles I of Romania first ruler of the Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen dynasty
Charles II of Romania eldest son of Ferdinand I

Spanish royalty

Name Description
Charles II of Navarre one of the nobles involved in the repression of the Jacquerie
Charles III of Navarre Navarrese monarch
Charles I of Spain King of Aragon, King of Castile, King of Naples and Sicily, Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, and was also Holy Roman Emperor as Charles V)
Charles II of Spain only surviving son of his Habsburg predecessor, King Philip IV of Spain and his second Queen
Charles III of Spain first son of the second marriage of Philip V with Elizabeth Farnese of Parma
Charles IV of Spain King of Spain from December 14, 1788 until his abdication on March 19, 1808
Juan Carlos I of Spain reigning King of Spain

Swedish royalty

Name Description
Charles VII of Sweden King of Sweden and Earl of Götaland from circa 1161 to 1167
Charles VIII of Sweden King of Sweden
Charles IX of Sweden King of Sweden, the youngest son of Gustav Vasa and Margareta Leijonhufvud
Charles X Gustav of Sweden the second Wittelsbach King of Sweden after Christopher of Bavaria
Charles XI of Sweden King of Sweden, the only son of Charles X of Sweden and Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp
Charles XII of Sweden fourth King of the Wittelsbach dynasty in Sweden
Charles XIII of Sweden King of Sweden, the second son of King Adolf Frederick of Sweden and Louisa Ulrika of Prussia
Charles XIV John of Sweden King of Sweden and Norway. Former Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte, Marshal of France
Charles XV of Sweden King of Sweden, the eldest son of King Oscar I and Josephine of Leuchtenberg
Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden Charles XVI Gustaf of Sweden, King of Sweden

In other royalty

In other nobility

Scientists

Other people

Other uses of the name

See also

References

  1. ^ T. F. Hoad, English Etymology, Oxford University Press, 1993 (ISBN 0-19-283098-8). p. 76.
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