Charles L. Robinson

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Charles L. Robinson
1st Governor of Kansas
In office
February 9, 1861 – January 12, 1863
Lieutenant Josephy Pomeroy Root
Preceded by Samuel Medary
as Governor of Kansas Territory
Succeeded by Thomas Carney
Personal details
Born July 21, 1818
Hardwick, Massachusetts
Died August 17, 1894(1894-08-17) (aged 76)
Douglas County, Kansas
Political party Republican
Spouse(s) Sarah Adams; Sara Tappan Doolittle Lawrence
Profession doctor, newspaper editor, abolitionist
Religion Universalist (preference)

Charles Lawrence Robinson (July 21, 1818 – August 17, 1894) was the first Governor of Kansas. He was also the first governor of a US state to be impeached, although he was not convicted or removed from office. To date he is the only governor of Kansas to be impeached. He was educated at Hadley and Amherst Academies, at Amherst College, and at the Berkshire Medical School, earning his medical degree from the latter in 1843.

Robinson represented California's 12th State Assembly district from 1851 to 1852.

During the Bleeding Kansas tragedy, Robinson angered many with his passionate support for the Free-Staters, who were promoting a fight against pro-slavery advocates. He was illegally elected Territorial Governor of Kansas under the Topeka Constitution in January 1856. From the spring of 1856 until September, Robinson and several other Free-State leaders, including the son of abolitionist John Brown, were held in custody in Camp Sackett. This United States military camp (named for Delos B. Sackett) was located about 3.5 miles (5.6 km) southwest of Lecompton, Kansas.

In 1861, he took office as Governor of the newly-admitted State of Kansas. His impeachment was due to a political rivalry with James H. Lane.

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