Choroid plexus papilloma
| Choroid plexus papilloma | |
|---|---|
| Classification and external resources | |
| ICD-10 | C71.5 |
| ICD-9 | 191.5 |
| ICD-O: | M9390/1 |
| eMedicine | radio/171 |
| MeSH | D020288 |
A Choroid plexus papilloma (CPP) is a rare, slow-growing, histologically benign intracranial neoplasm or tumor that is commonly located in the ventricular system of the choroid plexus.[1] It may obstruct the cerebrospinal fluid flow, causing increased intracranial pressure.
Contents |
[edit] Pathophysiology
The tumor is neuroectodermal in origin and similar in structure to a normal choroid plexus. They may be created by epithelial cells of the choroid plexus.
[edit] Frequency and age affected
Internationally tumors of the choroid plexus are rare, accounting for 0.4-0.6% of all intracranial neoplasms. It most commonly affects young children under the age of 5 with a mean patient age of 5.2 years.
[edit] Signs and symptoms
Signs of the tumor resulting from increased intracranial pressure are present in 91% of patients, with vomiting, homonymous visual field defects and headache being the most common symptoms.
[edit] Surgical treatment
Choroid plexus papillomas are benign tumors that are usually cured by surgery; malignant progression has been rarely reported.
[edit] See also
Media related to Choroid plexus papilloma at Wikimedia Commons
[edit] Additional images
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Micrograph of a choroid plexus papilloma. H&E stain.
[edit] References
- ^ McEvoy AW, Harding BN, Phipps KP, et al. (April 2000). "Management of choroid plexus tumours in children: 20 years experience at a single neurosurgical centre". Pediatr Neurosurg 32 (4): 192–9. doi:10.1159/000028933. PMID 10940770. http://content.karger.com/produktedb/produkte.asp?typ=fulltext&file=pne32192.
[edit] External links
- Choroid Plexus Papilloma MRI, CT, and pathology images from MedPix
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