Chris Columbus (filmmaker)
| Chris Columbus | |
|---|---|
| Born | Chris Joseph Columbus September 10, 1958 Spangler, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Nationality | American |
| Education | John F. Kennedy High School |
| Alma mater | Tisch School of the Arts |
| Occupation | Film director, film producer, screenwriter |
| Years active | 1984–present |
| Notable work(s) | Adventures in Babysitting, Home Alone, Only the Lonely, Mrs. Doubtfire, Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone, Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, The Help |
| Net worth | |
| Spouse(s) | Monica Devereux (1983–present) |
| Children | 4 |
Chris Joseph Columbus[2] (born September 10, 1958) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter. Columbus is known for such movies as Gremlins (1984), The Goonies (1985), Mrs. Doubtfire (1993), and Home Alone (1990), the last receiving a British Comedy Award for Best Comedy Film. He is also known as the director who began the Harry Potter film series by directing the first two films and producing the third in the series of eight. As a producer, he received an Academy Award nomination for his film The Help (2011).
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Early life [edit]
Columbus was born in Spangler, Pennsylvania and raised in Champion, Ohio, the son of Mary Irene (née Puskar), a factory worker, and Alex Michael Columbus, an aluminum plant worker and coal miner.[3][4][5] Columbus is of Italian and Czech descent.[6] He graduated from John F. Kennedy High School in Warren, Ohio and from New York University's film school at the Tisch School of the Arts. There he was a schoolmate of writer/director Charlie Kaufman.[7]
Career [edit]
Columbus worked as a screenwriter with Steven Spielberg's Amblin Entertainment, working on Gremlins (1984), The Goonies (1985) and Young Sherlock Holmes (1985). He wrote the first episodes of the animated series Galaxy High (1986) and later made his directorial debut with the teen comedy Adventures in Babysitting (1987) and Heartbreak Hotel (1988).
His directorial work includes Home Alone (1990), Only the Lonely (1991), Home Alone 2: Lost in New York (1992), Mrs. Doubtfire (1993), Nine Months (1995), Stepmom (1998), Bicentennial Man (1999), Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (2001), Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (2002), Rent (2005), I Love You Beth Cooper (2009) and Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief (2010).
He was the producer of Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (2004), the third film in the Harry Potter film series, and received an Academy Award nomination for producing The Help (2011). He is also adapting Erich Segal's novel Acts of Faith into a movie in 2014.
Columbus founded his production company named 1492 Pictures in 1995, intended as a play to Columbus's more famous namesake, Christopher Columbus, with 1492 being the year of the explorer's first voyage.
The character types preferred by Columbus are the everyday American men, women and children who struggle to uphold family traditions against a changing, sometimes intimidating society.[3] In 1993 he said: "I can understand the validity of showing people the ugliness of the world, but I also think there is a place for movies to leave people with a sense of hope. If your film isn't going to do that, I just don't think it's worth making."[3]
Columbus is currently writing the House of Secrets book series with Ned Vizzini.[8]
Personal life [edit]
Columbus married Monica Devereux in 1983, with whom he has four children: Eleanor, Violet, Brendan, and Isabella. Columbus lives in San Francisco's Pacific Heights, where his children attend or previously attended Saint Ignatius College Preparatory. He donated money to the school for a new building, and the school's Piazza is named after him.
Many of Columbus's family members—including his children, his wife, his father-in-law and his cousin Robert Ayres—have appeared in cameo roles in his films.
Filmography [edit]
Critical reception [edit]
| Film | Rotten Tomatoes | Metacritic | IMDb |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | |||
| Adventures in Babysitting (1987) | 76%[9] | N/A | 6.6[10] |
| Heartbreak Hotel (1988) | 38%[11] | N/A | 5.3[12] |
| Home Alone (1990) | 54%[13] | 63%[14] | 7.3[15] |
| Only the Lonely (1991) | 62%[16] | N/A | 6.1[17] |
| Home Alone 2: Lost in New York (1992) | 24%[18] | N/A | 6.2[19] |
| Mrs. Doubtfire (1993) | 71%[20] | 53%[21] | 6.7[22] |
| Nine Months (1995) | 28%[23] | N/A | 5.3[24] |
| Stepmom (1998) | 24%[25] | 58%[26] | 6.3[27] |
| Bicentennial Man (1999) | 37%[28] | 42%[29] | 6.5[30] |
| Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (2001) | 80%[31] | 64%[32] | 7.3[33] |
| Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (2002) | 83%[34] | 63%[35] | 7.2[36] |
| Rent (2005) | 46%[37] | 53%[38] | 6.8[39] |
| I Love You, Beth Cooper (2009) | 14%[40] | 32%[41] | 5.2[42] |
| Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief (2010) | 49%[43] | 47%[44] | 5.8[45] |
Awards and nominations [edit]
References [edit]
- ^ "Chris Columbus Net Worth".
- ^ In the Matter of CERTAIN PRODUCTS WITH GREMLINS CHARACTER DEPICTIONS, p. 54
- ^ a b c Wazir, Burhan (2001-10-28). "Hogwarts and all". The Guardian (London). Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- ^ Filmreference Biography
- ^ Europa Publications (2003). The International Who's Who 2004. Routledge. p. 346. ISBN 1857432177.
- ^ Janusonis, Michael (1993-11-28). "Chris Columbus discovers a new joy in directing 'Mrs. Doubtfire'". Providence Journal. Retrieved 2009-11-05.
- ^ Box Office Prophets
- ^ Kellogg, Carolyn (April 18, 2013). "Chris Columbus and Ned Vizzini open up about 'House of Secrets'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 3, 2013.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Adventures in Babysitting''". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Adventures in Babysitting (1987) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Heartbreak Hotel''". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Heartbreak Hotel (1988) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Home Alone''". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Metacritic Rating of Home Alone". Metacritic. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Home Alone (1990) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Only the Lonley''". Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Only the Lonely (1991) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Home Alone 2: Lost in New York''". Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Home Alone 2: Lost in New York (1992) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Mrs. Doubtfire''". Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Metacritic Rating of Mrs. Doubtfire". Metacritic. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Mrs. Doubtfire (1993) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Nine Months''". Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Nine Mouths (1995) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Stepmom''". Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Metacritic Rating of Stepmom". Metacritic. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Stepmom (1998) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Bicentennial Man''". Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Metacritic Rating of Bicentennial Man". Metacritic. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Bicentennial Man (1999) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone''". Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Metacritic Rating of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone". Metacritic. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (2001) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets'". Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Metacritic Rating of Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets". Metacritic. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (2002) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Rent''". Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Metacritic Rating of Rent". Metacritic. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Rent (2005) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''I Love You, Beth Cooper''". Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Metacritic Rating of I Love You, Beth Cooper". Metacritic. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "I Love You, Beth Cooper (2009) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Rotten Tomatoes T-Meter Rating of ''Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief''". Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Metacritic Rating of Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief". Metacritic. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief (2010) - IMDb". Uk.imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-02-13.
- ^ "Chris Columbus - Awards". IMDb. Retrieved 2013-02-09.
External links [edit]
- Chris Columbus at the Internet Movie Database
- BBC Movies article about Chris Columbus
- Chris Columbus biography from The New York Times
- Elementary, My Dear Potter – Young Sherlock Holmes / Harry Potter article
| Preceded by None |
Harry Potter film director 2001-2002 |
Succeeded by Alfonso Cuarón |
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- 1958 births
- American film directors
- American film producers
- American screenwriters
- American people of Czech descent
- American film directors of Italian descent
- Living people
- Tisch School of the Arts alumni
- People from Cambria County, Pennsylvania
- People from San Francisco, California
- People from Youngstown, Ohio
- People from Warren, Ohio
- Film directors from California
- Film directors from Pennsylvania