Chris Wallace (journalist)
| Chris Wallace | |
|---|---|
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| Born | October 12, 1947 Chicago, Illinois, United States |
| Occupation | Host of Fox News Sunday (Fox) |
| Years active | 1964–present |
| Website | |
| Biography on FoxNews.com | |
Christopher "Chris" Wallace (born October 12, 1947) is an American journalist, currently the host of the Fox Network program, Fox News Sunday. Wallace has won three Emmy Awards, the Dupont-Columbia Silver Baton Award, and a Peabody Award. Wallace has been with Fox News since 2003. As a previous moderator of Meet the Press, Wallace is the only person to date to have served as host/moderator of more than one of the major Sunday political talk shows.
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[edit] Early life and early career
Wallace was born in Chicago, Illinois. He is the son of Mike Wallace, longtime CBS 60 Minutes reporter, and Norma Kaphan.[1] His parents divorced when he was one year old. He grew up with his stepfather, eventual CBS News President, Bill Leonard. He did not develop a relationship with his biological father until the age of 14. Leonard gave him early exposure to political journalism, hiring him as an assistant to Walter Cronkite at the 1964 Republican National Convention.
Wallace attended Harvard College. He first reported news on-air for WHRB, the student radio station at Harvard. He memorably covered the 1969 occupation of University Hall by students and was detained by Cambridge police, using his one phone call to sign off a report from Cambridge City Jail.
Although accepted at Harvard Law School, Wallace instead took a job with the Boston Globe. He says he realized he wanted to move to television when he noticed all the reporters at the 1972 political conventions were watching the proceedings on TV instead of in person. For a time in the early 1970s, he worked for Chicago CBS owned-and-operated station WBBM-TV.
[edit] Network and cable television journalist
Wallace began his network journalism career with NBC in 1975, where he stayed for 14 years, as a reporter with WNBC-TV in New York City. Wallace then transferred to NBC's Washington bureau as a political correspondent for NBC News, and later served as Washington co-anchor for the Today show in 1982. He also served as chief White House correspondent (1982–89), moderator of Meet the Press (1987–88), and anchor of the Sunday edition of NBC Nightly News. Wallace's confrontational style was evident during President Ronald Reagan's news conference in March 1987, when Reagan admitted to dealing arms for hostages. During his questioning, Wallace asked Reagan why he had denied that Israel was involved with the arms sales to Iran "when you knew that wasn't true."[2]
Wallace left NBC in 1989 for ABC. At ABC News, Wallace was the senior correspondent for Primetime Thursday and occasionally hosted Nightline. During the first Gulf War in 1991, he reported from Tel Aviv on the Iraqi Scud missiles attacks. At the time, the Israeli Government did not want to advertise where the Scuds landed, in order to prevent the Iraqis from making adjustments to their launchers. On one episode of Nightline, Wallace started describing the location in Tel Aviv where a Scud missile landed. Nightline host Ted Koppel cut him off, respecting Israeli national security needs.[citation needed]
After another 14 years at ABC, Wallace left in 2003 to join the Fox News Channel. He has remarked in the past that his work at Fox opened his eyes to what critics cite as bias in the mainstream press. Wallace has stated, "Fox News wouldn't exist if it weren't for this kind of stuff going on in the mainstream media. That's why people are fed up with that and want the antidote to it because they get it and they've gotten it for years - the so-called bias in the objective press."[3] Wallace currently hosts Fox News Sunday with Chris Wallace, and is an occasional guest on the Howie Carr show on Boston's WRKO.
[edit] Personal life
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Despite Wallace's blood relationship with his father Mike, his stepfather, Bill Leonard, had far more of an impact on his life.[citation needed] Chris Wallace first developed a relationship with his father in his teens, after his older brother Peter died climbing a mountain in Greece. After Leonard's death in 1994, he and his father became even closer. Mike Wallace remarks that they talk at least once a week.[4]
Chris Wallace is married to Lorraine Wallace and is father to four children,[5] Peter, Margaret, Andrew, and Catherine, from a previous marriage with Margaret Farrell.
[edit] Registered Democratic
On October 11, 2006, The Washington Post revealed that Wallace had been a registered Democrat for more than two decades. Wallace explained his party affiliation in terms of pragmatism, insisting that being a Democrat is the only feasible means of participating in the political process in heavily Democratic Washington, D.C. He maintained he had voted for candidates from both major parties in the past.[6]
[edit] References
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- ^ Kennedy, Randy (1994-10-24). "William Leonard, 78, Former Head of CBS News.". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/1994/10/24/obituaries/william-leonard-78-former-head-of-cbs-news.html?pagewanted=print&src=pm. Retrieved 2011-06-27. "After retiring Mr. Leonard lived in Washington with his second wife, the former Norma Kaphan Wallace, ex-wife of the "60 Minutes" correspondent, Mike Wallace."
- ^ Church, George J.; Beckwith, David; Gorey, Hays (March 30, 1987). "Reagan: Well, He Survived". Time. http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,963910-2,00.html. Retrieved 1 September 2010.
- ^ "Chris Wallace: Media Bias 'Astonishing'". Newsmax.com. 2005-10-16. http://www.newsmax.com/archives/ic/2005/10/16/80900.shtml. Retrieved 2010-09-01.
- ^ [1][dead link]
- ^ "[FOX News Sunday Power Player of the Week January 16, 2011]". Fox News Sunday. Fox Broadcasting Company, Washington, D.C.. 2011-01-16.
- ^ Argetsinger, Amy (2006-10-11). Chris Wallace, Card-Carrying Democrat?. Washington Post. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/10/10/AR2006101001509.html. Retrieved 2008-11-05
[edit] External links
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This article's use of external links may not follow Wikipedia's policies or guidelines. Please improve this article by removing excessive or inappropriate external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into footnote references (September 2010) |
- Fox News biography
- Transcript of Clinton interview
- Transcript of Follow-up on Clinton interview
- Chris Wallace, Caught Off Balance?
- Transcript of Rice interview
- Son of '60 Minutes' icon makes his own mark at Fox News
- Wallace: 'Nightline' tribute had an agenda
- The Confederate Flag: "A Controversial Symbol" Transcript of a Nightline program hosted by Chris Wallace.
- NNDB Profile
- Article "Chris Wallace: Mike Wallace Has 'Lost It'"
- Booknotes interview with Wallace on Character: Profiles in Presidential Courage, October 31, 2004.
| Media offices | ||
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| Preceded by Tony Snow |
Fox News Sunday Anchor December 7, 2003 – present |
Incumbent |
| Preceded by Marvin Kalb |
Meet the Press Moderator May 10, 1987 – December 4, 1988 |
Succeeded by Garrick Utley |
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