Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetalum

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Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetalum
Bulbophyllum longiflorum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Genus: Bulbophyllum
Section: Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetalum
[Lindl.] Rchb.f
Type species
Bulbophyllum longiflorum
Species

See text

Synonyms

Cirrhopetalum Lindl.

Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetalum is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.[1] The taxon name comes from Latin cirrus (fringe) and Greek petalon (petal), hence meaning fringed-petaled.

Description[edit]

Plants in this genus are usually small with rhizomes. The dorsal sepal is typically smaller than the lateral sepal. The plants have an umbellate inflorescence and cone-shaped pseudobulbs.[2]

Distribution[edit]

Plants from this section are found in Africa and Asia.

Species[edit]

Bulbophyllum section Cirrhopetalum comprises the following species:

Image Name Distribution Elevation (m)
Bulbophyllum amplifolium (Rolfe) N.P.Balakr. & Sud.Chowdhury 1968 China (Guizhou, Xizang and Yunnan), Laos, Myanmar, Thailand 1,700–2,000 metres (5,600–6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum andersonii (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1912 Sikkim, India, Myanmar, northern Vietnam, and southern China 500–2,000 metres (1,600–6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum annamense (Garay) Sieder & Kiehn 2009 Vietnam
Bulbophyllum annandalei Ridl. 1920 Thailand and Malaysia 1,000 metres (3,300 ft)
Bulbophyllum aureoflavum Karuppusamy & Ravichandran 2013 India (Western Ghats) 1,200 metres (3,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum blaoense Tich & Diep ex Aver. & Tich 2015 Vietnam 800–900 metres (2,600–3,000 ft)
Bulbophyllum bootanense Parish & Rchb. f. 1874 Bhutan, India (Assam), and Myanmar
Bulbophyllum brevipedunculatum T.C.Hsu & S.W.Chung 2008 Taiwan 1,800–2,100 metres (5,900–6,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum chinense (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1861 China (Guangdong)
Bulbophyllum chondriophorum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. 1974 China (Sichuan) 1,200 metres (3,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum claviforme Vuong, Q.T.Truong, V.H.Bui & Cootes 2019 Vietnam 1,000 metres (3,300 ft)
Bulbophyllum cumingii [Lindl.]Rchb.f 1861 Philippines and Borneo (Sabah) 0–500 metres (0–1,640 ft)
Bulbophyllum eberhardtii ( Gagnep. ) Seidenf. 1992 Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam and southern China 1,000–1,500 metres (3,300–4,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum electrinum Seidenf. 1973 publ. 1974 China (Yunnan) 1,400–1,600 metres (4,600–5,200 ft)
Bulbophyllum elegans Gardner ex Thwaites 1861 India and Sri Lanka 400–1,900 metres (1,300–6,200 ft)
Bulbophyllum emarginatum (Finet) J.J.Sm. 1912 Chinese Himalayas, eastern Himalayas, Assam, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam 1,700–2,600 metres (5,600–8,500 ft)
Bulbophyllum fenestratum J.J. Sm. 1907 Thailand, peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java and Borneo 100–1,100 metres (330–3,610 ft)
Bulbophyllum fimbriatum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1861 southwestern India 1,300–1,600 metres (4,300–5,200 ft)
Bulbophyllum fimbriperianthium W.M.Lin 2006 southern Taiwan 1,300–1,400 metres (4,300–4,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum fischeri Seidenf. 1974 India 1,500–1,700 metres (4,900–5,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum flaviflorum (Tang, S.Liu & H.Y.Su) Seidenf. 1973 China, Vietnam, Laos and Thailand
Bulbophyllum forrestii Seidenf. 1973 publ.1974 China, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and India 2,000 metres (6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum gongshanense Z.H.Tsi 1981 China (Yunnan) 2,000 metres (6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum graveolens J.J. Sm. 1912 New Guinea 100–600 metres (330–1,970 ft)
Bulbophyllum guniuensis W.Y. Ni & J.W. Shao 2022 China (Anhui) 300–400 metres (980–1,310 ft)
Bulbophyllum henanense J. L. Lu 1992 China (Henan) 800–1,100 metres (2,600–3,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum helenae J.J. Sm. 1912 China (Yunnan), Nepal, Sikkim, Myanmar and Thailand 800–2,700 metres (2,600–8,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum hirundinis [Gagnep.] Seidenf. 1974 Vietnam, Taiwan 500–3,000 metres (1,600–9,800 ft)
Bulbophyllum huangshanense Y.M. Hu et X.H. Jin 2015 China (Anhui) 400–600 metres (1,300–2,000 ft)
Bulbophyllum karenkoensis T.P.Lin 2016 Taiwan 200–900 metres (660–2,950 ft)
Bulbophyllum layae Aver. & Vuong 2019 Vietnam 500–1,500 metres (1,600–4,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum loherianum [Kranzel] Ames 1925 Philippines 1,000 metres (3,300 ft)
Bulbophyllum longibrachiatum Z.H.Tsi 1981 China and Vietnam 540–1,600 metres (1,770–5,250 ft)
Bulbophyllum longiflorum Thouars 1822 Africa, Madagascar, Mascarenes, Seychelles and on into Malaysia, Queensland Australia, New Guinea, New Caledonia, Fiji and the Society Islands and Australia (Queensland) 0–1,700 metres (0–5,577 ft)
Bulbophyllum metallica Aver. & K.S.Nguyen 2019 Vietnam 1,000–1,200 metres (3,300–3,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum morotaiense J.J. Sm. 1932 Moluccas
Bulbophyllum nanobulbon Seidenfaden 1973 publ. 1974 Malaysia
Bulbophyllum nepalense Raskoti & Ale 2013 Nepal 2,300 metres (7,500 ft)
Bulbophyllum nodosum [Rolfe] J.J.Sm. 1912 India 1,300 metres (4,300 ft)
Bulbophyllum omerandrum Hayata 1914 China(north Fujian, north Guangdong, Guangxi, western Hubei, north Hunan, Zhejiang) and Taiwan 1,000–2,000 metres (3,300–6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum othonis (Kuntze) J.J.Sm. 1912 the Philippines
Bulbophyllum papilligerum Aver. 2019 Vietnam 1,000–1,100 metres (3,300–3,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum paraemarginatum Aver. 2007 Vietnam 1,100 metres (3,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum pectenveneris (Gagnep.) Seidenf. 1974 China (Hubei, Fujian and Anhui), South Vietnam, Laos and Thailand 800–1,200 metres (2,600–3,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum picturatum [Lodd.] Rchb.f 1864 Assam to Myanmar, Thailand to Vietnam 900–1,550 metres (2,950–5,090 ft)
Bulbophyllum pilopetalum M. K. Li, J. P. Deng & Y. Luo 2023 China (Xizang) 2,100 metres (6,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum pingnanense J.F.Liu, S.R.Lan & Y.C.Liang 2016 China (Fujian) 800–900 metres (2,600–3,000 ft)
Bulbophyllum pseudopicturatum (Garay) Sieder & Kiehn 2009 Myanmar and Thailand
Bulbophyllum pulchrum (N.E. Br.) J.J. Sm. 1912 Maluku, Sumatra, Ambon, Buru and the Moluccas
Bulbophyllum purpurascens Teijsm & Binn 1862 Thailand, Myanmar and the islands of Sumatra, Java, and Borneo 900–1,700 metres (3,000–5,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum rheedei Manilal & C.S.Kumar 1991 India 800 metres (2,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum romyi B.Thoms 2015 the Philippines 200–400 metres (660–1,310 ft)
Bulbophyllum rothschildianum (O'Brien) J.J. Sm. 1912 China (Yunnan), northeastern India, Assam and Myanmar 0–300 metres (0–984 ft)
Bulbophyllum rubroguttatum Seidenf. 1985 Thailand
Bulbophyllum sanguineopunctatum Seidenf. & A.D.Kerr 1973 publ. 1974 Thailand and Laos 500 metres (1,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum sarcophylloides Garay, Hamer & Siegerist 1994 northeastern India and Sikkim 300–500 metres (980–1,640 ft)
Bulbophyllum sarcophyllum [King & Pntlg.]J.J. Sm. 1912 Bhutan, Assam and Sikkim in the Himalayas well as Myanmar 1,000–2,000 metres (3,300–6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum schwarzii Sieder & Kiehn 2010 publ. 2011 Vietnam
Bulbophyllum serratotruncatum Seidenf. 1974 Malaysia
Bulbophyllum sibuyanense Ames 1912 Philippines
Bulbophyllum sikkimense (King & Pantl.) J.J. Sm. 1912 Sikkim 300–500 metres (980–1,640 ft)
Bulbophyllum skeatianum Ridl. 1915 Malaysia, Laos 1,200–1,750 metres (3,940–5,740 ft)
Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum Parish & Rchb. f. 1874 China (Yunnan), Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Malaysia, Sumatra and Java 800–1,000 metres (2,600–3,300 ft)
Bulbophyllum trigonopus Rchb. f. 1881 Thailand, peninsular Malaysia and Borneo 0–100 metres (0–328 ft)
Bulbophyllum trongsaense Gyeltshen, Gurung & Kumar, 2020 Bhutan 2,000 metres (6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum weberi Ames 1912 Philippines 120–1,500 metres (390–4,920 ft)
Bulbophyllum yingjiangense B.M.Wang & J.W.Zhai 2017 China 1,400–1,700 metres (4,600–5,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum yongtaiense J.F. Liu, S.R. Lan & Y.C. Liang 2018 China (Fujian) 343 metres (1,125 ft)
Bulbophyllum zamboangense Ames 1913 Philippines 20 metres (66 ft)

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetalum". Tropicos. Retrieved 2022-04-04.
  2. ^ "Dragon Agro Products - Bulbophyllum, Cirrhopetalum & Coelogyne". www.dragonagro.com. Retrieved 29 December 2023.
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