Civil War (college football game)

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The Civil War
OregonDucks.png Oregon State Beavers logo.png
History
Number of meetings 112
First: November 3, 1894
Most recent: November 29, 2008
Next: December 3, 2009
All-time series Oregon: 56-46-10
At Eugene: Oregon leads 25-23-3
At Corvallis: Oregon leads 27-19-6
At Portland: Oregon State leads 4-3-0
At Albany: Oregon leads 1-0-1
Current Streak: 1 (2008, Oregon)
Oregon: 8 (1975-1982)
Oregon State: 8 (1964-1971)
Home Team: 10 (1997-2006)
Visitor: 7 (1948-1954)
Trophy Platypus Trophy

The Civil War is the colloquial name for the annual college football game in the U.S. state of Oregon between the Oregon State Beavers and the Oregon Ducks. First played in 1894, it is the seventh-oldest college football rivalry game in the United States.

Contents

[edit] History

The game was first played in 1894 and has been contested 112 times as of 2008. The University of Oregon holds a series lead of 56-46-10. The game was not contested in 1900, 1901, 1911, 1943, and 1944 and two games were played in 1896 and 1945. The first reference to the "Civil War" name was in 1929 and came into common use in 1937. Prior to that, it was called the "Oregon Classic" or the "State Championship Game."[1]

The game is usually played in even-numbered years at the home field of Oregon State University in Corvallis (since 1954, Reser Stadium, formerly Parker Stadium) and in odd-numbered years, at the home field of the University of Oregon in Eugene (since 1967, Autzen Stadium). Seven games have been played at Multnomah Stadium (now PGE Park) in Portland: in 1908, 1917, 1933, 1934, 1938, 1950, and 1952. The 1912 and 1913 games were played at a neutral site in Albany following a riot after the 1910 game.[2]

From 1997 through 2006 the winner of the game was the home team. The streak was snapped in 2007, when Oregon State University beat the University of Oregon at Autzen Stadium 38-31 in double overtime. In 2008, the Ducks returned the favor in Corvallis by beating OSU 65-38.

From 1959 to 1961, the Platypus Trophy was awarded to the winning school. The trophy was lost for 40 years and found in 2005, and beginning with the 2007 game, was awarded to the winning school's alumni association.

Other athletic contests (most notably, men's and women's basketball) between the schools are also referred to as Civil War games.

[edit] Memorable games

1983: Played during a rainstorm (and pitting two mediocre squads against each other), the game ended in a scoreless tie and is commonly known as the "Toilet Bowl" due to the poor quality of play exhibited in the game (it was not a steadfast defensive struggle; Oregon scored twice but committed penalties during both plays, and was unable to score during the post-penalty play). It was the last NCAA Division I football game to end in a scoreless tie, and with the introduction of overtime into NCAA football (which eliminated ties), it is unlikely to ever happen in the future, unless a subsequent rule change allows tie games to once again occur.

2000: Oregon came into the game ranked #5 in the country, Oregon State #8, the first time both teams had been ranked coming into the game, and the only time both teams have been ranked in the top 10. With a win, Oregon would go to the Rose Bowl; the Beavers needed a win to force a tie between the two teams, and keep alive hopes of going to the Rose Bowl. Oregon State won the game 23-13, but was denied a Rose Bowl bid when the University of Washington beat Washington State later the same day. Oregon State was extended an at-large invitation to BCS' Fiesta Bowl, one of only two at large BCS berths extended to the Pac 10 through 2008.

2007: Oregon State won the "Civil War" in Autzen Stadium in double overtime, becoming the first road-team to win the game in 10 attempts.

2008: Rose Bowl and BCS bowl bids were on the line, with Oregon winning in Reser Stadium by a score of 65 to 38, taking away the Rose Bowl from Oregon State.

2009 (Upcoming December 3rd): First ever "Civil War" game where the victor is guaranteed to go to the 2010 Rose Bowl on New Year's Day.

[edit] Notable game-related incidents

1910: following a 12-0 Oregon victory in Corvallis, fans of both teams began a verbal argument that escalated into exceedingly rowdy behavior as Ducks fans returned to the train station to leave. The UO's public relations department spread stories of (then) Oregon Agricultural College hooliganism to the statewide press, offending students of OAC and causing the rivalry to be suspended for 1911.[3]

1937: After defeating Oregon 14-0 in Corvallis, Oregon State fans had a large rally the next evening that lasted for six hours. Approximately 2,000 Oregon State students decided to caravan the following day to Eugene and have another celebration. State police initially halted the group, then agreed to lead them through the town if they agreed to behave. However, once Oregon students got out of class, the situation escalated with Ducks pelting Beavers with tomatoes and water balloons, some Oregon State students were thrown into the millrace, and other OSU students taken to Skinner Butte, stripped and forced to repaint the "O" hillside letter yellow and slide down the painted surface.[3]

1954: 50-60 UO students infiltrated Corvallis and lit the traditional OSU homecoming bonfire early. While it had been done before, this time OSU students were able to capture 15-20 UO students and hold them "prisoner". The captured students had their heads shaved, were painted orange and black and some were forced to do menial labor for OSU fraternities. One captured Duck was marched through the OSU campus with a sign that said "I'm a dumb Duck."[3]

1960: a UO student abducted the OSU homecoming queen from the front of her home in Corvallis. She was returned unharmed thirty minutes later, but before that the OSU student body president received a ransom note demanding he ride a child's scooter to the center of Eugene and make a public appeal for her return.

1972: After a 30-3 UO victory at Corvallis, Ducks fans stormed the OSU field to take down goal posts; after taking down the south goalposts, Beavers fans attempted to defend the north goalposts, resulting in a large brawl.[3]

[edit] Scores

Green: UO victories
Orange: OAC/OSAC/OSC/OSU[4]
Gray: Tied games.
Bold font: Winning team
Italic font: Losing team
Plain font: Tied games
V: Visitor listed first
H: Home team listed second
Neutral-ground locations listed.

V
H
1894
UO:0
OAC:16
1895
OAC:0
UO:44
1896
OAC:0
UO:2
[5]
1896
UO:12
OAC:8
[5]
1897
OAC:26
UO:8
1898
UO:38
OAC:0
1899
OAC:0
UO:38

V
H
1900
No
game
1901
No
game
1902
UO:0
OAC:0
1903
OAC:0
UO:5
1904
UO:6
OAC:5
1905
OAC:0
UO:6
1906
UO:0
OAC:0
1907
OAC:4
UO:0
[6]
1908
UO:8
OAC:0
Portland
1909
OAC:0
UO:12

V
H
1910
UO:12
OAC:0
1911
No
game
[7]
1912
UO:3
OAC:0
Albany[8]
1913
OAC:10
UO:10
Albany[8]
1914
UO:3
OAC:3
1915
OAC:0
UO:9
1916
UO:27
OAC:0
1917
OAC:14
UO:7
Portland
1918
UO:13
OAC:6
1919
OAC:0
UO:9

V
H
1920
UO:0
OAC:0
1921
OAC:0
UO:0
1922
UO:10
OAC:0
1923
OAC:6
UO:0
1924
UO:7
OAC:3
1925
OAC:24
UO:13
1926
UO:0
OAC:16
1927
OSAC:21
UO:7
1928
UO:12
OSAC:0
1929
OSAC:0
UO:16

V
H
1930
UO:0
OSAC:15
1931
OSAC:0
UO:0
1932
UO:12
OSAC:6
1933
UO:13
OSAC:3
Portland
1934
UO:9
OSAC:6
Portland
1935
OSAC:0
UO:13
1936
UO:0
OSAC:18
1937
OSC:14
UO:0
1938
OSC:14
UO:0
Portland
1939
OSC:19
UO:14

V
H
1940
UO:20
OSC:0
1941
OSC:12
UO:7
1942
UO:2
OSC:39
1943-4
No
games
[9]
1945
UO:6
OSC:19
[5]
1945
OSC:13
UO:12
[5]
1946
UO:0
OSC:13
1947
OSC:6
UO:14
1948
UO:10
OSC:0
1949
OSC:20
UO:10

V
H
1950
OSC:14
UO:2
Portland
1951
OSC:14
UO:7
1952
OSC:22
UO:19
Portland
1953
OSC:7
UO:0
1954
UO:33
OSC:14
[10]
1955
OSC:0
UO:28
1956
UO:14
OSC:14
1957
OSC:10
UO:7
1958
UO:20
OSC:0
1959
OSC:15
UO:7

V
H
1960
UO:14
OSC:14
1961
OSU:6
UO:2
1962
UO:7
OSU:20
1963
OSU:14
UO:31
1964
UO:6
OSU:7
1965
OSU:19
UO:14
1966
UO:15
OSU:20
1967
OSU:14
UO:0
[11]
1968
UO:19
OSU:41
1969
OSU:10
UO:7

V
H
1970
UO:9
OSU:24
1971
OSU:30
UO:29
1972
UO:30
OSU:3
1973
OSU:17
UO:14
1974
UO:16
OSU:35
1975
OSU:7
UO:14
1976
UO:23
OSU:14
1977
OSU:16
UO:28
1978
UO:24
OSU:3
1979
OSU:3
UO:24

V
H
1980
UO:40
OSU:21
1981
OSU:17
UO:47
1982
UO:7
OSU:6
1983
OSU:0
UO:0
[12]
1984
UO:31
OSU:6
1985
OSU:13
UO:34
1986
UO:49
OSU:28
1987
OSU:0
UO:44
1988
UO:10
OSU:21
1989
OSU:21
UO:30

V
H
1990
UO:6
OSU:3
1991
OSU:14
UO:3
1992
UO:7
OSU:0
1993
OSU:15
UO:12
1994
UO:17
OSU:13
1995
OSU:10
UO:12
1996
UO:49
OSU:13
1997
OSU:30
UO:48
1998
UO:41
OSU:44
(2 OTs)
1999
OSU:14
UO:25

V
H
2000
UO:13
OSU:23
2001
OSU:14
UO:17
2002
UO:24
OSU:45
2003
OSU:20
UO:34
2004
UO:21
OSU:50
2005
OSU:14
UO:56
2006
UO:28
OSU:30
2007
OSU:38
UO:31
(2 OTs)
2008
UO:65
OSU:38
(notes)
2009
OSU
At UO

[edit] References and notes

  1. ^ Edmonston Jr., George. "Up Close and Personal: Greatest Civil War Games". Oregon State Alumni Association. http://www.osualum.com/s/359/index.aspx?sid=359&gid=1&pgid=454. Retrieved 2007-12-21. 
  2. ^ Edmonston Jr., George. "Happy Birthday Parker (Reser) Stadium". Oregon State Alumni Association. http://www.osualum.com/s/359/index.aspx?sid=359&gid=1&pgid=455. Retrieved 2009-08-23. 
  3. ^ a b c d Doug Binder, Civil War: 5 moments that fanned the flames of the rivalry, The Oregonian, November 22, 2008, Accessed November 23, 2008.
  4. ^ Up to 1926 known as OAC, Oregon Agricultural College.
    1927-1936 known as OSAC, Oregon State Agricultural College.
    1937-1960 known as OSC, Oregon State College.
    Since 1961 known as OSU, Oregon State University.
  5. ^ a b c d In 1896 and 1945 two games were played
  6. ^ In 1907, Oregon AC did not allow a single point, outscoring opponents 139-0 in 7 games
  7. ^ Riots during 1910 game resulted in cancellation of 1911 Civil War game
  8. ^ a b 1912 and 1913 games played on neutral field in Albany due to riots at the 1910 Civil War game
  9. ^ In 1943 and 1944, there were no teams due to World War II
  10. ^ First Civil War played at Parker Stadium (now Reser Stadium)
  11. ^ First Civil War played at Autzen Stadium
  12. ^ The 1983 game is known colloquially as the "Toilet Bowl"

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