Collingbourne Ducis

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Cottages on the A346

Collingbourne Ducis is a village and civil parish on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England. It is one of several villages on the River Bourne, which is a seasonal river usually dry in summer.

The United Kingdom Census 2001 recorded a parish population of 849.[1]

Contents

[edit] Local government

Collingbourne Ducis is a civil parish with an elected parish council. It is in the area of Wiltshire Council unitary authority, which is responsible for all significant local government functions.

[edit] History

St. Andrew's parish church

From the Domesday Book we know Earl Harold held the manor, and in 1256 the village was named 'Collingbourne Earls', after the Lord of the Manor, the Earl of Leicester. John of Gaunt inherited the manor, became the Duke of Lancaster, and the village was thus known as Collingbourne Ducis or Dukes.

The architect C.E. Ponting was born in Collingbourne Ducis in 1850. The restoration of St. Andrew's parish church in 1856 by George Edmund Street made a lasting impression on him.

The Bourne Iron Works in the village was established by James Rawlings in the 1860s and made agricultural implements until the outbreak of World War II.

In 1882 the village was connected to the railway network, but lost its rail connection during the reduction of the network in the 1960s when the Beeching report, The Reshaping of British Railways, was implemented.

In 1974 a Saxon cemetery of archeological significance was discovered in Cadley, and in 1998 a Saxon settlement was found in Saunders Meadow during the construction of a housing estate.

Surrounded by agricultural land and army ranges, many of the population now commute to city jobs.

The Post Office at Collingbourne Ducis was mentioned by Sir Anthony Hopkins' character, Mr. Stevens, in the 1993 film The Remains of the Day.

[edit] Population

No. Year Collingbourne Ducis Wiltshire
1 1801 457 185,107
2 1811 501 193,828
3 1821 476 222,157
4 1831 458 240,156
5 1841 518 258,733
6 1851 536 254,221
7 1861 564 249,311
8 1871 485 257,177
9 1881 426 258,965
10 1891 344 264,997
11 1901 344 271,394
12 1911 385 286,822
13 1921 366 292,208
14 1931 367 303,373
15 1951 544 386,692
16 1961 584 422,950
17 1971 590 486,747
18 1981 766 518,545
19 1991 802 564,471
20 2001 849 613,024

Wiltshire County Council - Wiltshire Community History Get Population/Census Information

[edit] Location

Collingbourne Ducis, River Bourne on the left

[edit] Position

grid reference SU240537

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links

[edit] Sources

Coordinates: 51°16′55″N 1°39′26″W / 51.28194°N 1.65728°W / 51.28194; -1.65728

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