Neostapfia

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Neostapfia
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
(unranked): Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Chloridoideae
Genus: Neostapfia
Species: N. colusana
Binomial name
Neostapfia colusana
Burtt Davy
Synonyms

Stapfia colusana
Anthochloa colusana
Davyella colusana

Neostapfia is a monotypic genus containing the single species of grass Neostapfia colusana, which is known by the common name Colusa grass.

Contents

[edit] Distribution

It is endemic to the Central Valley of California, where it grows in vernal pools. This rare grass is a federally listed threatened species in the United States.

[edit] Description

Colusa grass is a clumping bunchgrass with distinctive cylindrical inflorescences covered in flat spikelets. The inflorescences are said to resemble tiny ears of corn. They fruit in grains covered in a gluey secretion, and when a plant is mature each clump becomes brown and sticky with the exudate. The genus was named for the botanist Otto Stapf.

The plant is limited to vernal pool habitat, a type of ecosystem which is increasingly rare as land is consumed by development and agriculture, and damaged by flood control regimes and other alteration in hydrology.[1]

[edit] References

[edit] External links

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