Cooper Black
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Category | Old style serif |
|---|---|
| Designer(s) | Oswald Bruce Cooper |
| Foundry | Barnhart Brothers & Spindler |
| Re-issuing foundries | American Type Founders, Wordshape |
Cooper Black is a heavily weighted, old style serif typeface designed by Oswald Bruce Cooper in 1921 and released by the Barnhart Brothers & Spindler type foundry in 1922. The typeface is drawn as an extra bold weight of Cooper Old Style. Though not based on a single historic model it exhibits influences of Art Nouveau, Art Deco, and the Machine Age. Cooper Black is a heavier version of Cooper Old Style which enjoyed particular popularity in the 1920s and 1930s, and also became somewhat iconic of the 1970s. The Cooper Old Style family was advertised as being for far-sighted printers with near-sighted customers.
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[edit] Cooper Hilite
It is a variant with a line along carved at the edges of Cooper Black.
[edit] Cooper Black Italic
It is an italic variant, with swash characters as alternate characters.
Digitized version with swashes was first released by Wordshape as Cooper Black Italic Swash, designed by Ian Lynam Design. Wordshape's version also included an alternate swash designs.
[edit] Cooper Black Condensed
It is a condensed variant, described by Cooper as 'condensed but not squeezed'. The condensed font is 20% lighter than the regular Cooper Black.
[edit] Variants
Goudy Heavyface, Ludlow Black and Pabst Extra Bold were designed in response to Cooper Black.[1]
Soap, designed by Ray Larabie of Typodermic, is a uni-case variant based on Cooper Black.[2]
Bitstream Cooper, designed at Bitstream in 1986, is adding light, medium, and bold styles, with the corresponding italics, to the existing black ones.[3]
[edit] See also
[edit] Notable uses
- EasyJet, the low cost airline.
- Oxfam GB uses this for their Be Humankind branding
- The Odd Couple
- The Garfield comic strip uses this for their books and other branding.
- Tootsie Roll
- Diff'rent Strokes
- Top Ramen
- Cheers (first, final scene, and closing credits)
- Payless ShoeSource (until 2006)
- Brothers (first and final scene production credits)
- M*A*S*H (with lines added to give a stencil effect)
- The cover of Pet Sounds, the Beach Boys album.
- Dad's Army
- Nilsson Schmilsson
- The 1976 poster artwork of King Kong
[edit] References
- Allan Haley. Typographic Milestones. John Wiley and Sons: September 1992. ISBN 978-0-471-28894-7.
- Blackwell, Lewis. 20th Century Type. Yale University Press: 2004. ISBN 0-300-10073-6.
- Fiedl, Frederich, Nicholas Ott and Bernard Stein. Typography: An Encyclopedic Survey of Type Design and Techniques Through History. Black Dog & Leventhal: 1998. ISBN 1-57912-023-7.
- Jaspert, W. Pincus, W. Turner Berry and A.F. Johnson. The Encyclopedia of Type Faces. Blandford Press Lts.: 1953, 1983. ISBN 0-7137-1347-X.
- Macmillan, Neil. An A–Z of Type Designers. Yale University Press: 2006. ISBN 0-300-11151-7.
[edit] External links
- Short overview
- Cooper Black font information (Microsoft typography)
- Type Gallery - Cooper Black
- Behind the Typeface: Cooper Black (satirical, but very informative video about Cooper Black by Cheshire Dave)
- Ian Lynam Design: Cooper Black Swash Italic
- Wordshape: Cooper Black Swash Italic
- Typophile: Cooper Black Italic swash alternates?
- Book of American Types: Cooper Hilite

