Cordillera
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A cordillera is an extensive chain of mountains or mountain ranges. The term derives from the Spanish cordilla, a diminutive of cuerda, or "cord". It is most commonly used in the field of physical geography.[1]
[edit] Notable cordilleras
- Arctic Cordillera, the mountain ranges along the northeastern edge of the Arctic Archipelago and the northeasternmost part of the Ungava Peninsula in Labrador and Quebec, Canada
- American Cordillera, the mountain ranges forming the western backbone of North America and South America
- Annamese Cordillera (Annamite Range), Laos and eastern Vietnam
- Baetic Cordillera, Spain
- Central Cordillera (New Guinea Highlands)
- Cordillera Cantábrica, Asturias and Cantabria (including the Picos de Europa)
- Cordillera Central, several mountain ranges share the name
- Cordillera Occidental, Andes, Colombia and Ecuador
- Cordillera Occidental, Peru
- Cordillera Oriental, several mountain ranges share the name
- Pacific Cordillera, an alternate name for the Western Cordillera in North America, usually used in Canada. Sometimes mis-used for the Pacific Coast Ranges.
- Mexican Cordillera, consisting of the Juarez Segment, the Huayacocotla Segment, the Victoria Segment, and the Nuevoleones Cordillera
- Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR), encompassing the Cordillera Central mountains of the Philippines
- Cordillera de los Andes, South America
- Cordillera de la Costa (Chilean Coast Range)
- Cordillera de la Costa (Venezuelan Coastal Range)
- Cordillera de Mérida, Venezuela
- Gran Cordillera Region (Northern Philippines)
- East Australian Cordillera
- Southern Pacific Cordillera, Mindanao, Philippines
[edit] Other uses
- Cordillera (1964 film), a 1964 Filipino film.
- Cordillera Department, a district of Paraguay.
- Cordillera Province (Bolivia), of the Santa Cruz department in Bolivia.
- Cordillera, Colorado, an unincorporated community in the United States.
[edit] Footnotes
- ^ The Encyclopedia Americana: a library of universal knowledge, page 687 (Encyclopedia Americana Corp., 1918): "It is used particularly in physical geography, although in geology also it is sometimes applied...."
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