Corticotropic cell

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Corticotropic cell
Identifiers
MeSHD052680
THH3.08.02.2.00009
FMA83098
Anatomical terminology

Corticotropes (or corticotrophs) are basophilic cells in the anterior pituitary that produce melanocyte-stimulating hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and lipotropin. The cells produce pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) which undergoes cleavage to ACTH and β-lipotropin (β-LPH). These cells respond to corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) and make up about 20% of the cells in the anterior pituitary.

Template:Human cell types derived primarily from ectoderm