Costal groove
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| Costal groove | |
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| A central rib of the left side. Inferior aspect. (Costal groove labeled at upper left.) | |
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| A central rib of the left side, viewed from behind. (Costal groove labeled at center left.) | |
| Latin | sulcus costae |
| Gray's | subject #28 124 |
The Costal groove is a groove between the ridge of the internal surface of the rib and the inferior border. It contains the intercostal vessels and intercostal nerve, the order of which (from superior to inferior) can be remembered with the mnemonic "VAN" which stands for Vein, Artery, Nerve. [1]
In herpetology, costal grooves refer to lateral indents along the integument of salamanders. The grooves run between the axilla to groin. Each groove overlies the myotomal septa to mark the position of the internal rib.[2][3]
[edit] References
- ^ Moore, Dalley & Agur. 2009. Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 6th Edition. 90 Pp. Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, ISBN 0781775256, 978-0781775250
- ^ Duellman, W.E., Trueb, L. (1986). Biology of Amphibians. 670 Pp. McGraw - Hill Book Company, New York, New York, ISBN 080184780X, 9780801847806
- ^ J. W. Petranka. 1998. Salamanders of the United States and Canada. 587 Pp. Smithsonian Institution Press, ISBN 1560988282, 9781560988281
[edit] External links
- SUNY Labs 18:st-0203 - "Thoracic Wall: Bones"
- thoraxbones at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University)
This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained within it may be outdated.
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