Currently available electric cars
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
There are electric cars available for purchase in one or more countries, or currently in mass production even if not yet delivered. There are also many electric car projects that are not yet available but are at an advanced stage of development.
See also: List of production battery electric vehicles and List of production battery electric vehicles (table)
Contents |
[edit] Low speed
Main article: Neighborhood electric vehicle
Cars not capable of reaching 60 km/h (37 mph)
| Model | Top speed | Capacity (Adults) |
Charging time | Nominal range | Market release date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dynasty IT | 40 km/h (25 mph) | 2/4 | 6 hours.[1] | 50 km (31 mi) | April 2001.[2] |
| GEM Car | 40 km/h (25 mph) | 2/4/6 | 6–8 hours.[3] | 48 km (30 mi) | April 1998.[4] |
| Oka NEV ZEV | 40 km/h (25 mph) | 2 | 8 hours.[5] | 1987.[6] | |
| The Kurrent | 40 km/h (25 mph) | 2 | 8 hours.[7] | 60 km (37 mi) | 1987.[6] |
| ZENN | 40 km/h (25 mph) | 2 | 6–8 hours.[8] | 55 km (34 mi) | October 4, 2008 [9] |
| ZEV Smiley | 50 km/h (31 mph) | 2 | up to 10 hours.[10] | 120 km (75 mi) | spring 2007.[11] |
[edit] City speed
Cars capable of at least 60 km/h (37 mph), but not 100 km/h (62 mph)
| Model | Top speed | Capacity (Adults) |
Charging time | Nominal range | Market release date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kewet Buddy | 80 km/h (50 mph) | 3 [12] | 6–8 hours.[13] | 40 to 80 km (25 to 50 mi) | January 2010 |
| Citroën C1 ev'ie | 97 km/h (60 mph)[14] | 4[14] | 6–7 hours[14] | 100 to 110 km (60 to 70 mi)[14] | 30 April 2009 UK only[14] |
| CityEl | 63 km/h (39 mph) | 1 | 8 hours (complete recharge) | 80 to 90 km (50 to 56 mi) | First manufactured in Denmark 1987 under the name of "Mini-el" until 1992. New production started in 1995 by a German company.[15] |
| MyCar | 64 km/h (40 mph) | 2 | 5 to 8 hrs | 64 to 110 km (40 to 68 mi) | |
| NICE Mega City | 64 km/h (40 mph)[16] | 4[16] | 8 hours.[17] | 96 km (60 mi)[16] | October 2006.[18] |
| REVA i | 80 km/h (50 mph) | 2 + 2 | 8 hrs (80% in 2 hrs) | 80 km (50 mi) | |
| REVA L-ion | 80 km/h (50 mph) | 2 + 2 | 6 hrs with onboard charger
1 hrs with external charger |
120 km (75 mi) | January 2009.[19] |
| Stevens Zecar[20] | 90 km/h (56 mph)[20] | 5 [21] | 6–8 hours.[22] | 80 km (50 mi) | March 2008.[23] |
| Subaru Stella EV | 97 km/h (60 mph)[20] | 80% capacity in as little as 15 minutes.[24] | 145 km (90 mi) | Production in Japan, available Summer 2009 |
[edit] Highway capable
Cars capable of at least 90 km/h (56 mph)
| Model | Top speed | Acceleration | Capacity adults+kids |
Charging time | Nominal range | Market release date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| QBeak | 90 km/h (56 mph) | 0-90 km/h (56 mph) in 12 seconds | 4 adults | 8 hrs | 250 km (160 mi) | Available in Denmark for now.[25] |
| BEV, 'Electron' | 110 km/h (68 mph) | 0-60 in 7 seconds | 5 adults | 9 hrs with onboard charger
1.5 hrs with external charger |
120 km (75 mi) | Available in Australia only.[26][27] |
| Citroën C-Zero | 130 km/h (81 mph) | 4 adults | 7 to 14 hours when charged from household, depending on the type of power; 30 minutes when charging from a quick charger system (80% charged) [28] | 170 km (110 mi) | Available in Europe[29] | |
| BMW Mini E | 153 km/h (95 mph) | Acceleration: 100 km/h (62 mph) in 8 seconds.[30] | 2 adults | 20 hours and 3.5 hours (fast-charge system).[31] | 240 km (150 mi) | Available for leasing only as part of field testing in the U.S. and the U.K.[32][33] |
| BYD e6 | 140 km/h (87 mph) | 0-60 mph (97 km/h) in < 8 seconds | 5 adults | 300 km (186 mi) | Field testing as taxi fleet began in Shenzhen, China in May 2010.[34] | |
| Mitsubishi i MiEV | 130 km/h (81 mph) | 4 adults | 7 to 14 hours when charged from household, depending on the type of power; 30 minutes when charging from a quick charger system (80% charged) [28] | 170 km (110 mi) | Available in Japan and Hong Kong.[35] and Australia.[36] | |
| Nissan Leaf | 150 km/h (93 mph) | 5 adults | up to 20 hours when charged from 110/120v outlet; 8 hours when charging from 220/240 volt outlet; 50 minutes for 440v "quick charge" (to 80% of battery capacity) | EPA rating 117 km (73 mi) | Available in Japan and the U.S.[37][38] Sales are scheduled to begin in Portugal in January 2011, Ireland in February, the United Kingdom in March, and the Netherlands in June, with global market availability planned for 2012.[39] | |
| Smart ED | 120 km/h (75 mph) | 0 - 50 km/h (31 mph) in 6.5 sec | 2 | 4 hours [40] | 110 km (68 mi) | Available for leasing only as part of field testing in several European cities and the U.S. in October 2010.[41][42] |
| Tango | 240 km/h (150 mph) | 0 - 96 km/h (60 mph) in 4 sec | 2 | less than 3 hours;[43] 80% capacity in around 10 minutes on a 200 amp AC service [44] | 128 km (80 mi) | Available, Tango T600 is less than half the width of a normal car [45] |
| Tesla Roadster[46] | 217 km/h (135 mph) (limited)[46] | 0 - 97 km/h (60 mph) in 3.9 sec | 2 | 3½ hours using 240V on a 90A breaker. Can go as high as 48hours on 115V on a 15A breaker | 320 km (200 mi)[46] | Available in most of North America, parts of Asia, and Europe. |
| Th!nk City | 100 km/h (62 mph) | 2 (+ 2 optional) | 170 km (110 mi) | Available in Norway, the Netherlands, Spain, France, Austria, Switzerland and Finland.[47] | ||
| Venturi Fétish[48] | 170 km/h (110 mph)[48] | Quick Charge 1hr, Household Charger 3-4hrs[49] | 300 km (190 mi)[48] | Production limited to 25 units.[50] |
[edit] Raceway
Cars capable of at least 200 km/h (120 mph)
| Model | Top speed | Acceleration | Capacity adults+kids |
Charging time | Nominal range | Market release date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMW E30 | unknown | Acceleration: 100 km/h (62 mph) in 3.6 seconds.[51] | optional | 200-300 horsepower equivalent to 550bhp | 300 km (190 mi) | experimental |
| Citroen Survolt | 260 km/h (160 mph) | Acceleration: 100 km/h (62 mph) in 5 seconds.[51] | 2 adults | 300 horsepower | 260 km (160 mi) | 2010 |
| Concept One | 305 km/h (190 mph) | Acceleration: 100 km/h (62 mph)[51] | 2 adults | 1088 HP | 305 km (190 mi) | Rimac Automobile showcase in Croatia |
| Eliica Super Electric Car | 370 km/h (230 mph) | Acceleration: 100 km/h in 4 seconds(62 mph).[51] | limosin | 60 kW (80 hp) electric motor, giving a 480 kW (640 hp) eight wheel drive | 300 km (190 mi) | in research from Japan |
| Quimera GT | 300 km/h (190 mph) | Acceleration: 100 km/h (62 mph) in 2.8 seconds.[51] | 2 adults | 700 ps | 300 km (190 mi) | in research testing phase 2012 |
| Tesla Roadster | 300 km/h (190 mph) | Acceleration: 100 km/h (62 mph) in 3.8 seconds.[51] | 2 adults | 288 bhp | 300 km (190 mi) | 2011 |
| VW Beetle dragster | 300 km/h (190 mph) | Acceleration: 100 km/h (62 mph) in 2.0 seconds. | unavailable | unknown | 300 km (190 mi) | 2 experimental |
[edit] See also
[edit] Gallery
[edit] References
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- ^ "Dynasty Electric Car Corporation - Facts". http://www.electriconwheels.com/dynasty-electric-car.htm. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ "GEM Car". CNN. 2008-06-18. http://money.cnn.com/galleries/2008/autos/0806/gallery.electric_cars_now/2.html. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ Global Electric Motorcars
- ^ "Oka nev zev - faq". http://www.okaauto.com/okanev1.htm. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ a b "History". http://www.okaauto.com/history.htm. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ "Frequently asked questions". http://www.getkurrent.com/faq.html#fullcharge. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ "ZENN". CNN. 2008-06-18. http://money.cnn.com/galleries/2008/autos/0806/gallery.electric_cars_now/4.html. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
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- ^ "Smiley". http://www.elbilforhandlere.com/default-css.asp?k=1936&id=8632. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ "Buddy". http://www.kewet.com/no/buddy-classic/. Retrieved 2010-03-30.[dead link]
- ^ "Introducing:The New Buddy". http://www.kewet.com/english/. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ a b c d e "The Electric Car Corporation Launches the Citroën C1 ev'ie - The UK's First 4 Seat All-Electric Production Car", theautochannel.com, 30 April 2009, http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2009/04/29/458863.html, retrieved 2009-04-30
- ^ "CityEl". http://www.3wheelers.com/cityel.html/. Retrieved 2010-03-30.[dead link]
- ^ a b c Smith, Giles (22 September 2008), "NICE Mega City", The Times (London), http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/driving/new_car_reviews/article4790410.ece, retrieved 2009-04-27
- ^ "A Note On the NICE "MEGA City" Electric Car: Review". http://www.earth.org.uk/note-on-MEGA-City-electric-car.html/. Retrieved 2010-03-30.[dead link]
- ^ "NICE intros new MEGA City electric car in London". http://green.autoblog.com/2006/07/23/nice-intros-new-mega-city-electric-car-in-london/. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ "REVA announces lithium-ion electric car and fast charge station". http://www.thegreencarwebsite.co.uk/blog/index.php/2009/01/06/reva-announces-lithium-ion-electric-car-and-fast-charge-station/. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ a b c "Zecar for city driving", International Business Wales (National Assembly for Wales), http://www.ibwales.com/server.php?show=nav.00v00200j008008003, retrieved 2008-08-13[dead link]
- ^ "Reva". http://www.evfinder.com/city_evs.htm. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ Rutherford, Mike (2008-02-29). "Electric avenue". The Daily Telegraph (London). http://www.telegraph.co.uk/motoring/carreviews/2751004/Electric-avenue.html. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
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- ^ "Review 2009 Subaru Stella Plug-In EV, World's First Production EV For Sale By Major Automaker". http://www.allcarselectric.com/blog/1021631_review-2009-subaru-stella-plug-in-ev-worlds-first-production-ev-for-sale-by-major-automaker. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ "Ecomove.dk". Ecomove.dk. 2010-11-16. http://ecomove.dk. Retrieved 2010-12-11.
- ^ "Hyundai Getz Electron". Carsguide.com.au. http://www.carsguide.com.au/site/news-and-reviews/car-news/hyundai_getz_electron. Retrieved 2010-12-11.
- ^ "New transport technologies". New.dpi.vic.gov.au. 2010-10-18. http://new.dpi.vic.gov.au/energy-future/what-is-industry-doing/new-transport-technologies. Retrieved 2010-12-11.
- ^ a b "What is "iMiEV?"". http://www.mitsubishi-motors.com/special/ev/whatis/index.html. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ "Im Prinzip gut". Autobild. http://www.autobild.de/artikel/citroen-c-zero-fahrbericht-1306549.html. Retrieved 2011-04-27.
- ^ "Bmw mini e". http://www.minispace.com/en_us/projects/electric-mini-e/. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ Mini E
- ^ Joe Lorio (May 2010). "Green: Rich Steinberg Interview". Automobile Magazine. http://www.automobilemag.com/green/news/1005_rich_steinberg_interview/index.html. Retrieved 2010-06-12.
- ^ "BMW Delivers 40 Electric MINI E Cars for UK Trial". Green Car Congress. 2009-12-14. http://www.greencarcongress.com/2009/12/minie-20091214.html. Retrieved 2009-12-25.
- ^ "BYD: Only 1,000 E6s for 2010". ChinaAutoWeb.com. http://chinaautoweb.com/2010/06/byd-only-1000-e6s-for-2010/. Retrieved 2010-08-06.
- ^ "Mitsubishi Begins Sales of i-MiEV to Individuals in Hong Kong; First Individual Sales Outside of Japan". Green Car Congress. 2010-05-20. http://www.greencarcongress.com/2010/05/hksar-20100520.html#more. Retrieved 2010-05-21.
- ^ "Mitsubishi Motors to Begin Shipping i-MiEV to Australia in July; 2nd Market Outside Japan". Green Car Congress. 2010-06-02. http://www.greencarcongress.com/2010/06/imiev-20100602.html#more. Retrieved 2010-06-02.
- ^ John O'Dell (2010-12-03). "Nissan Leaf Officially On Sale in U.S. Dec. 11; Japan Launch Set for Dec. 20". Edmunds.com. http://blogs.edmunds.com/greencaradvisor/2010/12/nissan-leaf-officially-on-sale-in-us-dec-11-japan-launch-set-for-dec-20.html. Retrieved 2010-12-03.
- ^ "Nissan Rolls Out Leaf Electric Car In Japan". Associated Press. 2010-12-03. http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=131771329. Retrieved 2010-12-03.
- ^ "Nissan's electric Leaf sells out in US, Japan: Ghosn". Driving.ca. 2010-05-26. http://www.driving.ca/Nissan+electric+Leaf+sells+Japan+Ghosn/3072676/story.html. Retrieved 2010-07-30.
- ^ "Club Smart Car". http://clubsmartcar.com/index.php?showtopic=18564. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ Sebastian Blanco (2010-06-10). "250 Smart EDs coming to U.S. this fall with $599/month leases attached". Autoblog Green. http://green.autoblog.com/2010/06/10/250-smart-eds-coming-to-u-s-this-fall-with-599-month-leases-at/1. Retrieved 2010-06-10.
- ^ "smart fortwo electric drive Debuts in the US". Green Car Congress. 2010-06-09. http://www.greencarcongress.com/2010/06/smartus-20100609.html#more. Retrieved 2010-06-09.
- ^ "Tango Electric Car and the Commuter Cars Corporation". http://electricandhybridcars.com/index.php/pages/tangoelectriccar.html. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ "A new breed of high performance electric car". http://www.gizmag.com/go/3069/. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ "Best Electric Cars Reviews and Comments". http://www.bestelectriccar.net/company.html. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
- ^ a b c Sherman, Don (18 February 2008), "First Drive: Tesla Roadster", Autocar (Haymarket Group), http://www.autocar.co.uk/CarReviews/FirstDrives/Tesla-Roadster-Roadster/223095/, retrieved 2009-04-27
- ^ Eric Loveday (2010-09-13). "Think kicks off sales of City electric vehicle in Finland". AutoblogGreen. http://green.autoblog.com/2010/09/13/think-kicks-off-sales-of-city-electric-vehicle-in-finland/. Retrieved 2010-09-14.
- ^ a b c Venturi Fetish - World's first production electric sportscar, gizmag.com, http://www.gizmag.com/go/3889/, retrieved 2009-04-27
- ^ All Electric Cars Available Now, all-electric-vehicles.com, http://www.all-electric-vehicles.com/electric-cars-available-now.html, retrieved 2010-06-15
- ^ Commercial information on Venturi Fétish web page[dead link]
- ^ a b c d e f "Error: no
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