Cycas circinalis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Cycas circinalis
A 200 year old specimen with a group of younger ones and a female cone in Prague
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Cycadophyta
Class: Cycadopsida
Order: Cycadales
Family: Cycadaceae
Genus: Cycas
Species: C. circinalis
Binomial name
Cycas circinalis
L.

Cycas circinalis, also known as the Queen Sago, is a type of cycad that was thought to be linked with the degenerative disease Lytico-Bodig disease on the island of Guam; however, the species native to Guam has since been recognised as a separate species, Cycas micronesica, by K.D. Hill in 1994.

Male cone of Cycas circinalis in Olomouc

Cycas circinalis is the only gymnosperm species found among native Sri Lankan flora.

The seed is poisonous. The potent poison in the seeds is removed by soaking the seeds in water. Water from the first seed-soaking will kill birds, goats, sheep and hogs. Water from the following soakings is said to be harmless.

After the final soaking, the seeds are dried and ground into flour. The flour is used to make highly acclaimed tortillas, tamales, soup and porridge. It is highly medicinal in value.


Personal tools
Namespaces

Variants
Actions
Navigation
Interaction
Toolbox
Print/export
Languages