Dancing baby

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The shipped cha-cha dancing motion file assigned to the Baby model data

The Dancing Baby aka "Baby Cha-Cha" refers to a 3D character and 3D-rendered animation of a baby dancing for several seconds. The video, one of the earliest examples of an Internet phenomenon, became popular in 1996-1997 after circulating through email and picking up a soundtrack (the "Hooked On a Feeling" intro), and then being distributed widely over the Internet. The dancing baby originated with a model from Viewpoint Datalab's model bank (now sold exclusively by Digimation) and a collection of experimental testing data and files (skinning and motion). They were released in Fall/1996 as product sample source files with the 3D character animation software product Character Studio that is used with 3D Studio Max (both products from Autodesk). The original sample files were produced by the original Character Studio development team (Michael Girard, Susan Amkraut, John Chadwick, Robert Lurye, Paul Bloemink, John Hutchinson, Adam Felt) of Unreal Pictures and Kinetix (Autodesk). Part of the original Dancing Baby data consists of animation keyframes that were manually and automatically generated in the "Biped" portion of the Character Studio toolset. Contrary to popular misconceptions, the original Dancing Baby animation data (keyframes) were not created using any motion capture.

Subsequent to its release, animators in the commercial sector have used or modified the Dancing Baby source file using the Character Studio product to produce different versions of rendered visualizations for use in media. This helped develop the Dancing Baby animation into a meme or media and internet phenomenon. More stylized versions and parodies were created shortly thereafter, including a 'drunken baby', a 'rasta baby', 'samurai baby', and others, but none ever became as popular on the internet as the original file which still circulates. The dancing baby video and its variations have appeared in a broad array of mainstream media, including television dramas such Ally McBeal, commercial advertisements, and music videos.

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[edit] Appearance in mainstream media

  • In line with the Ally McBeal appearance, in a Celebrity Deathmatch match between Lucy Lawless and Calista Flockhart, the dancing baby suddenly appears in the ring with his back turned to the camera. After a moment of dancing, he turns around and is shown to be Dennis Franz in nothing but a diaper; referee Mills Lane shouts at him, "I told you I didn't want you in my ring, Dennis Franz!"
  • At the height of the Ally McBeal series, a dance group called Trubble released a song called Dancing Baby (Ooga-Chaka) which charted well in Australia in late 1998/early 1999 and hit #21 on the UK charts.
  • In the television series Millennium, the episode "Somehow, Satan Got Behind Me" features a demon who manifests himself in the form of a baby, dancing to the Black Flag song "My War". Writer/director Darin Morgan based the baby on its use in Ally McBeal, as he commented "It's a terrifying thing, that baby. She dances with it, and you go, 'There's something really wrong with this person.'"[1]
  • The Dancing Baby is also spoofed in a Simpsons episode. Homer creates his first website, which features a dancing Jesus using the same moves as the baby.
  • On the Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip episode "4 A.M. Miracle", when Danny asks Cal to repair a baby doll that is computerized and reacts like a real baby, Cal asks "Want me to make it dance, too?"
  • In the EA Sports football game FIFA 99, the editor includes an animation of a player doing the Dancing Baby dance.
  • The Dancing Baby was used in an animation featured at the end of a level in the game RollerTyping.
  • In the Journeyman episode "The Year of the Rabbit", a scene from Ally McBeal with the Dancing Baby appeared anachronistically in a scene set in 1997. In actuality, the Dancing Baby first appeared on Ally McBeal in an episode from 1998.
  • In the computer game Zoo Tycoon, the gorillas will sometimes do the same dance as the dancing baby.

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